Ruth 4
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The kinsman will not agree to redeem Ruth's heritage
Verse 1
WEB Now Boaz went up to the gate, and sat down there. Behold, the near kinsman of whom Boaz spoke came by; to whom he said, “Come over here, friend, and sit down!” He turned aside, and sat down.
KJV Then went Boaz up to the gate, and sat him down there: and, behold, the kinsman of whom Boaz spake came by; unto whom he said, Ho, such a one! turn aside, sit down here. And he turned aside, and sat down.
TSK to the gate: de 16:18, de 17:5, de 21:19, de 25:7, job 29:7, job 31:21, am 5:10-12,15; the kinsman: ru 3:12; Ho, such: isa 55:1, zec 2:6
Verse 3
WEB He said to the near kinsman, “Naomi, who has come back out of the country of Moab, is selling the parcel of land, which was our brother Elimelech’s.
KJV And he said unto the kinsman, Naomi, that is come again out of the country of Moab, selleth a parcel of land, which was our brother Elimelech's:
Verse 4
WEB I thought to disclose it to you, saying, ‘Buy it before those who sit here, and before the elders of my people.’ If you will redeem it, redeem it; but if you will not redeem it, then tell me, that I may know. For there is no one to redeem it besides you; and I am after you.” He said, “I will redeem it.”
KJV And I thought to advertise thee, saying, Buy it before the inhabitants, and before the elders of my people. If thou wilt redeem it, redeem it: but if thou wilt not redeem it, then tell me, that I may know: for there is none to redeem it beside thee; and I am after thee. And he said, I will redeem it.
TSK Buy it: jer 32:7-9,25, ro 12:17, 2co 8:21, php 4:8; before the inhabitants: ge 23:18, jer 32:10-12; for there is none: le 25:25-29
Verse 5
WEB Then Boaz said, “On the day you buy the field from the hand of Naomi, you must buy it also from Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead on his inheritance.”
KJV Then said Boaz, What day thou buyest the field of the hand of Naomi, thou must buy it also of Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance.
TSK to raise up: ru 3:12,13, ge 38:8, de 25:5,6, mt 22:24, lu 20:28
Verse 6
WEB The near kinsman said, “I can’t redeem it for myself, lest I mar my own inheritance. Take my right of redemption for yourself; for I can’t redeem it.”
KJV And the kinsman said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I cannot redeem it.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 7
WEB Now this was the custom in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning exchanging, to confirm all things: a man took off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbor; and this was the way of attestation in Israel.
KJV Now this was the manner in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbour: and this was a testimony in Israel.
TSK a man plucked off: de 25:7-10
Verse 8
WEB So the near kinsman said to Boaz, “Buy it for yourself.” He took off his shoe.
KJV Therefore the kinsman said unto Boaz, Buy it for thee. So he drew off his shoe.
TSK No cross references.
Boaz marries Ruth
Verse 9
WEB Boaz said to the elders, and to all the people, “You are witnesses this day, that I have bought all that was Elimelech’s, and all that was Chilion’s and Mahlon’s, from the hand of Naomi.
KJV And Boaz said unto the elders, and unto all the people, Ye are witnesses this day, that I have bought all that was Elimelech's, and all that was Chilion's and Mahlon's, of the hand of Naomi.
TSK Ye are witnesses: ge 23:16-18, jer 32:10-12
Verse 10
WEB Moreover Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of Mahlon, I have purchased to be my wife, to raise up the name of the dead on his inheritance, that the name of the dead not be cut off from among his brothers, and from the gate of his place. You are witnesses this day.”
KJV Moreover Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of Mahlon, have I purchased to be my wife, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance, that the name of the dead be not cut off from among his brethren, and from the gate of his place: ye are witnesses this day.
TSK have I: ge 29:18,19,27, pr 18:22, pr 19:14, pr 31:10,11, ho 3:2, ho 12:12, eph 5:25; the name: de 25:6, jos 7:9, ps 34:16, ps 109:15, isa 48:19, zec 13:2; ye are witnesses: isa 8:2,3, mal 2:14, heb 13:4
Verse 11
WEB All the people who were in the gate, and the elders, said, “We are witnesses. May Yahweh make the woman who has come into your house like Rachel and like Leah, which two built the house of Israel; and treat you worthily in Ephrathah, and be famous in Bethlehem.
KJV And all the people that were in the gate, and the elders, said, We are witnesses. The LORD make the woman that is come into thine house like Rachel and like Leah, which two did build the house of Israel: and do thou worthily in Ephratah, and be famous in Bethlehem:
TSK the Lord: ge 24:60, ps 127:3-5, ps 128:3-6; Rachel: ge 29:32-35, ge 30:1-24, ge 35:16-20, ge 46:8-27, nu 26:1-65; build: de 25:9, pr 14:1; Ephratah: ru 1:2, ge 35:16,19, ps 132:6, mic 5:2, mt 2:6
Verse 12
WEB Let your house be like the house of Perez, whom Tamar bore to Judah, of the seed which Yahweh shall give you of this young woman.”
KJV And let thy house be like the house of Pharez, whom Tamar bare unto Judah, of the seed which the LORD shall give thee of this young woman.
TSK the house: ge 46:12, nu 26:20-22; whom: ge 38:29, 1ch 2:4, mt 1:3; of the seed: 1sa 2:20
Birth of Obed
Verse 13
WEB So Boaz took Ruth, and she became his wife; and he went in to her, and Yahweh gave her conception, and she bore a son.
KJV So Boaz took Ruth, and she was his wife: and when he went in unto her, the LORD gave her conception, and she bare a son.
TSK A. M. 2697. B.C. 1307. Boaz : ru 3:11; the Lord: ru 4:12, ge 20:17,18, ge 21:1-3, ge 25:21, ge 29:31, ge 30:2,22,23, ge 33:5, 1sa 1:27, 1sa 2:5, ps 113:9, ps 127:3
Verse 14
WEB The women said to Naomi, “Blessed be Yahweh, who has not left you this day without a near kinsman; and let his name be famous in Israel.
KJV And the women said unto Naomi, Blessed be the LORD, which hath not left thee this day without a kinsman, that his name may be famous in Israel.
TSK the women: lu 1:58, ro 12:15, 1co 12:26; Blessed: ge 29:35, ps 34:1-3, ps 103:1,2, 1th 5:18, 2th 1:3; which hath: ge 24:27; left thee: ru 4:21,22, ge 12:2, isa 11:1-4, mt 1:5-20
Verse 15
WEB He shall be to you a restorer of life, and sustain you in your old age, for your daughter-in-law, who loves you, who is better to you than seven sons, has borne him.”
KJV And he shall be unto thee a restorer of thy life, and a nourisher of thine old age: for thy daughter in law, which loveth thee, which is better to thee than seven sons, hath borne him.
TSK a nourisher, etc: ge 45:11, ge 47:12, ps 55:22, isa 46:4; for thy: ru 1:16-18; better: 1sa 1:8, pr 18:24
Verse 16
WEB Naomi took the child, and laid it in her bosom, and became nurse to it.
KJV And Naomi took the child, and laid it in her bosom, and became nurse unto it.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 17
WEB The women, her neighbors, gave him a name, saying, “There is a son born to Naomi;” and they named him Obed. He is the father of Jesse, the father of David.
KJV And the women her neighbours gave it a name, saying, There is a son born to Naomi; and they called his name Obed: he is the father of Jesse, the father of David.
TSK the women: lu 1:58-63
Verse 19
WEB and Hezron became the father of Ram, and Ram became the father of Amminadab,
KJV And Hezron begat Ram, and Ram begat Amminadab,
TSK begat Ram: 1ch 2:9,10, mt 1:4, lu 3:33