Romans 2
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The Jews could not be judged upright by the law of Moses, any more than the Gentiles by the law of nature | ||
| So you have no reason, whoever you are, for judging: for in judging another you are judging yourself, for you do the same things. | Therefore you are without excuse, O man, whoever you are who judge. For in that which you judge another, you condemn yourself. For you who judge practice the same things. | |
Verse 1 WEB Therefore you are without excuse, O man, whoever you are who judge. For in that which you judge another, you condemn yourself. For you who judge practice the same things. KJV Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things. TSK Therefore: ro 1:18-20; O man: ro 2:3, ro 9:20, 1co 7:16, jas 2:20; whosoever: ro 2:26,27, 2sa 12:5-7, ps 50:16-20, mt 7:1-5, mt 23:29-31, lu 6:37, lu 19:22, joh 8:7-9, jas 4:11; for thou that: ro 2:3,21-23 |
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| And we are conscious that God is a true judge against those who do such things. | We know that the judgment of God is according to truth against those who practice such things. | |
Verse 2 WEB We know that the judgment of God is according to truth against those who practice such things. KJV But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against them which commit such things. TSK judgment: ro 2:5, ro 3:4,5, ro 9:14, ge 18:25, job 34:17-19,23, ps 9:4,7,8, ps 11:5-7, ps 36:5,6, ps 96:13, ps 98:9, ps 145:17, isa 45:19,21, jer 12:1, eze 18:25,29, da 4:37, zep 3:5, ac 17:31, 2th 1:5-10, re 15:3,4, re 16:5, re 19:2 |
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| But you who are judging another for doing what you do yourself, are you hoping that God's decision will not take effect against you? | Do you think this, O man who judges those who practice such things, and do the same, that you will escape the judgment of God? | |
Verse 3 WEB Do you think this, O man who judges those who practice such things, and do the same, that you will escape the judgment of God? KJV And thinkest thou this, O man, that judgest them which do such things, and doest the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of God? TSK thinkest: 2sa 10:3, job 35:2, ps 50:21, mt 26:53; O man: ro 2:1, da 10:19, lu 12:14, lu 22:58,60; that thou shalt: ro 1:32, ps 56:7, pr 11:21, pr 16:5, eze 17:15,18, mt 23:33, 1th 5:3, heb 2:3, heb 12:25 |
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| Or is it nothing to you that God had pity on you, waiting and putting up with you for so long, not seeing that in his pity God's desire is to give you a change of heart? | Or do you despise the riches of his goodness, forbearance, and patience, not knowing that the goodness of God leads you to repentance? | |
Verse 4 WEB Or do you despise the riches of his goodness, forbearance, and patience, not knowing that the goodness of God leads you to repentance? KJV Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance? TSK despisest: ro 6:1,15, ps 10:11, ec 8:11, jer 7:10, eze 12:22,23, mt 24:48,49, 2pe 3:3; riches: ro 9:23, ro 10:12, ro 11:33, ps 86:5, ps 104:24, eph 1:7,18, eph 2:4,7, eph 3:8,16, php 4:19, col 1:27, col 2:2, 1ti 6:17, tit 3:4-6; forbearance: ro 3:25, ro 9:22, ex 34:6, nu 14:18, ps 78:38, ps 86:15, isa 30:18, isa 63:7-10, jon 4:2, 1ti 1:16, 1pe 3:20; goodness: job 33:27-30, ps 130:3,4, isa 30:18, jer 3:12,13,22,23, eze 16:63, ho 3:5, lu 15:17-19, lu 19:5-8, 2pe 3:9,15, re 3:20 |
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| But by your hard and unchanged heart you are storing up wrath for yourself in the day of the revelation of God's judging in righteousness; | But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are treasuring up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath, revelation, and of the righteous judgment of God; | |
Verse 5 WEB But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are treasuring up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath, revelation, and of the righteous judgment of God; KJV But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God; TSK But after: ro 11:25, ex 8:15, ex 14:17, de 2:30, jos 11:20, 1sa 6:6, 2ch 30:8, 2ch 36:13, ps 95:8, pr 29:1, isa 48:4, eze 3:7, da 5:20, zec 7:11,12, heb 3:13,15, heb 4:7; treasurest: ro 9:22, de 32:34, am 3:10, jas 5:3; the day: job 21:30, pr 11:4, 2pe 2:9, 2pe 3:7, re 6:17; revelation: ro 2:2,3, ro 1:18, ec 12:14 |
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| Who will give to every man his right reward: | who “will pay back to everyone according to their works:” | |
Verse 6 WEB who “will pay back to everyone according to their works:” KJV Who will render to every man according to his deeds: TSK Who will render to every man according to his deeds:: ro 14:22, job 34:11, ps 62:12, pr 24:2, isa 3:10,11, jer 17:10, jer 32:19, eze 18:30, mt 16:27, mt 25:34-46, 1co 3:8, 1co 4:5, 2co 5:10, ga 6:7,8, re 2:23, re 20:12, re 22:12 |
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| To those who go on with good works in the hope of glory and honour and salvation from death, he will give eternal life: | to those who by patience in well-doing seek for glory, honor, and incorruptibility, eternal life; | |
Verse 7 WEB to those who by patience in well-doing seek for glory, honor, and incorruptibility, eternal life; KJV To them who by patient continuance in well doing seek for glory and honour and immortality, eternal life: TSK patient: ro 8:24,25, job 17:9, ps 27:14, ps 37:3,34, la 3:25,26, mt 24:12,13, lu 8:15, joh 6:66-69, 1co 15:58, ga 6:9, 2ti 4:7,8, heb 6:12,15, heb 10:35,36, jas 5:7,8, re 2:10,11; glory: ro 8:18, ro 9:23, joh 5:44, 2co 4:16-18, col 1:27, 1pe 1:7,8, 1pe 4:13,14; immortality: 1co 15:53,54, 2ti 1:10; eternal: ro 6:23, 1jo 2:25 |
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| But to those who, from a love of competition, are not guided by what is true, will come the heat of his wrath, | but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and indignation, | |
Verse 8 WEB but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and indignation, KJV But unto them that are contentious, and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, indignation and wrath, TSK contentious: pr 13:10, 1co 11:16, 1ti 6:3,4, tit 3:9; and do not: ro 1:18, ro 6:17, ro 10:16, ro 15:18, job 24:13, isa 50:10, 2th 1:8, heb 5:9, heb 11:8, 1pe 3:1, 1pe 4:17; but obey: joh 3:18-21, 2th 2:10-12, heb 3:12,13; indignation: ro 9:22, ps 90:11, na 1:6, heb 10:27, re 14:10, re 16:19 |
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| Trouble and sorrow on all whose works are evil, to the Jew first and then to the Greek; | oppression and anguish, on every soul of man who works evil, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. | |
Verse 9 WEB oppression and anguish, on every soul of man who works evil, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. KJV Tribulation and anguish, upon every soul of man that doeth evil, of the Jew first, and also of the Gentile; TSK Tribulation: pr 1:27,28, 2th 1:6; soul: eze 18:4, mt 16:26; of the Jew: ro 2:10, ro 1:16, ro 3:29,30, ro 4:9-12, ro 9:24, ro 10:12, ro 15:8,9, am 3:2, mt 11:20-24, lu 2:30-32, lu 12:47,48, lu 24:47, ac 3:26, ac 11:18, ac 13:26,46,47, ac 18:5,6, ac 20:21, ac 26:20, ac 28:17,28, ga 2:15,16, ga 3:28, eph 2:11-17, col 3:11, 1pe 4:17 |
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| But glory and honour and peace to all whose works are good, to the Jew first and then to the Greek: | But glory, honor, and peace go to every man who works good, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. | |
Verse 10 WEB But glory, honor, and peace go to every man who works good, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. KJV But glory, honour, and peace, to every man that worketh good, to the Jew first, and also to the Gentile: TSK glory: ro 2:7, ro 9:21,23, 1sa 2:30, ps 112:6-9, pr 3:16,17, pr 4:7-9, pr 8:18, lu 9:48, lu 12:37, joh 12:26, 1pe 1:7, 1pe 5:4; and peace: ro 5:1, ro 8:6, ro 14:17, ro 15:13, nu 6:26, job 22:21, ps 29:11, ps 37:37, isa 26:12, isa 32:17, isa 48:18,22, isa 55:12, isa 57:19, jer 33:6, mt 10:13, lu 1:79, lu 22:14, lu 19:42, joh 14:27, joh 16:33, ga 5:22, php 4:7; to every: ps 15:2, pr 11:18, isa 32:17, ac 10:35, ga 5:6, jas 2:22, jas 3:13 |
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| For one man is not different from another before God. | For there is no partiality with God. | |
Verse 11 WEB For there is no partiality with God. KJV For there is no respect of persons with God. TSK For there is no respect of persons with God.: de 10:17, de 16:19, 2ch 19:7, job 34:19, pr 24:23,24, mt 22:16, lu 20:21, ac 10:34, ga 2:6, ga 6:7,8, eph 6:9, col 3:25, 1pe 1:17 |
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| All those who have done wrong without the law will get destruction without the law: and those who have done wrong under the law will have their punishment by the law; | For as many as have sinned without law will also perish without the law. As many as have sinned under the law will be judged by the law. | |
Verse 12 WEB For as many as have sinned without law will also perish without the law. As many as have sinned under the law will be judged by the law. KJV For as many as have sinned without law shall also perish without law: and as many as have sinned in the law shall be judged by the law; TSK For: ro 2:14,15, ro 1:18-21,32, eze 16:49,50, mt 11:22,24, lu 10:12-15, lu 12:47,48, joh 19:11, ac 17:30,31; in the law: ro 2:16, ro 3:19,20, ro 4:15, ro 7:7-11, ro 8:3, de 27:26, 2co 3:7-9, ga 2:16-19, ga 3:10,22, jas 2:10, re 20:12-15 |
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| For it is not the hearers of the law who will be judged as having righteousness before God, but only the doers: | For it isn’t the hearers of the law who are righteous before God, but the doers of the law will be justified | |
Verse 13 WEB For it isn’t the hearers of the law who are righteous before God, but the doers of the law will be justified KJV (For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified. TSK For not: ro 2:25, de 4:1, de 5:1, de 6:3, de 30:12-14, eze 20:11, eze 33:30-33, mt 7:21-27, lu 8:21, jas 1:22-25, 1jo 2:29, 1jo 3:7; but the: ro 3:20,23, ro 10:5, lu 10:25-29, ga 3:11,12; justified: ro 3:30, ro 4:2-5, ps 143:2, lu 18:14, ac 13:39, ga 2:16, ga 5:4, jas 2:21-25 |
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| For when the Gentiles without the law have a natural desire to do the things in the law, they are a law to themselves; | (for when Gentiles who don’t have the law do by nature the things of the law, these, not having the law, are a law to themselves, | |
Verse 14 WEB (for when Gentiles who don’t have the law do by nature the things of the law, these, not having the law, are a law to themselves, KJV For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: TSK which: ro 2:12, ro 3:1,2, de 4:7, ps 147:19,20, ac 14:16, ac 17:30, eph 2:12; do by: ro 2:27, ro 1:19,20, 1co 11:14, php 4:8; are a law: ro 2:12, ro 1:32 |
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| Because the work of the law is seen in their hearts, their sense of right and wrong giving witness to it, while their minds are at one time judging them and at another giving them approval; | in that they show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience testifying with them, and their thoughts among themselves accusing or else excusing them) | |
Verse 15 WEB in that they show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience testifying with them, and their thoughts among themselves accusing or else excusing them) KJV Which show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another;) TSK written: ro 1:18,19; their conscience, etc: ro 9:1, joh 8:9, ac 23:1, ac 24:16, 2co 1:12, 2co 5:11, 1ti 4:2, tit 1:15; accusing: ge 3:8-11, ge 20:5, ge 42:21,22, 1ki 2:44, job 27:6, ec 7:22, 1jo 3:19-21 |
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| In the day when God will be a judge of the secrets of men, as it says in the good news of which I am a preacher, through Jesus Christ. | in the day when God will judge the secrets of men, according to my Good News, by Jesus Christ. | |
Verse 16 WEB in the day when God will judge the secrets of men, according to my Good News, by Jesus Christ. KJV In the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my gospel. TSK God: ro 2:5, ro 3:6, ro 14:10-12, ge 18:25, ps 9:7,8, ps 50:6, ps 96:13, ps 98:9, ec 3:17, ec 11:9, ec 12:14, mt 16:27, mt 25:31-46, lu 8:17, joh 12:48, 1co 4:5, 2co 5:10, heb 9:27, 1pe 4:5, 2pe 2:9, re 20:11-15; by Jesus: joh 5:22-29, ac 10:42, ac 17:31, 2ti 4:1,8; according: ro 16:25, 1ti 1:11, 2ti 2:8 |
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The sins of the Jews confuted all their vain confidence in their outward privileges | ||
| But as for you who have the name of Jew, and are resting on the law, and take pride in God, | Indeed you bear the name of a Jew, and rest on the law, and glory in God, | |
Verse 17 WEB Indeed you bear the name of a Jew, and rest on the law, and glory in God, KJV Behold, thou art called a Jew, and restest in the law, and makest thy boast of God, TSK thou art: ro 2:28,29, ro 9:4-7, ps 135:4, isa 48:1,2, mt 3:9, mt 8:11,12, joh 8:33, 2co 11:22, ga 2:15, eph 2:11, php 3:3-7, re 2:9, re 3:1,9; restest: ro 2:23, ro 9:4,32, jer 7:4-10, zep 3:11, lu 10:28, joh 5:45, joh 7:19, joh 9:28,29; makest: isa 45:25, isa 48:2, mic 3:11, joh 8:41 |
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| And have knowledge of his desires, and are a judge of the things which are different, having the learning of the law, | and know his will, and approve the things that are excellent, being instructed out of the law, | |
Verse 18 WEB and know his will, and approve the things that are excellent, being instructed out of the law, KJV And knowest his will, and approvest the things that are more excellent, being instructed out of the law; TSK knowest: de 4:8, ne 9:13,14, ps 147:19,20, lu 12:47, joh 13:17, 1co 8:1,2, jas 4:17; approves the things that are more excellent: php 1:10, 1th 5:21, heb 5:14; being instructed: ro 15:4, ps 19:8, ps 119:98-100,104,105,130, pr 6:23, 2ti 3:15-17 |
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| In the belief that you are a guide to the blind, a light to those in the dark, | and are confident that you yourself are a guide of the blind, a light to those who are in darkness, | |
Verse 19 WEB and are confident that you yourself are a guide of the blind, a light to those who are in darkness, KJV And art confident that thou thyself art a guide of the blind, a light of them which are in darkness, TSK art confident: pr 26:12, isa 5:21, isa 56:10, mt 6:23, mt 15:14, mt 23:16-26, mr 10:15, joh 7:46-49, joh 9:34,40,41, 1co 3:18, 1co 4:10, 1co 8:1,2, re 3:17,18; a light: isa 49:6,9,10, mt 4:16, mt 5:14, lu 1:79, ac 26:18, php 2:15 |
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| A teacher of the foolish, having in the law the form of knowledge and of what is true; | a corrector of the foolish, a teacher of babies, having in the law the form of knowledge and of the truth. | |
Verse 20 WEB a corrector of the foolish, a teacher of babies, having in the law the form of knowledge and of the truth. KJV An instructor of the foolish, a teacher of babes, which hast the form of knowledge and of the truth in the law. TSK a teacher: mt 11:25, 1co 3:1, heb 5:13, 1pe 2:2; the form: ro 6:17, 2ti 1:13, 2ti 3:5, tit 1:16 |
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| You who give teaching to others, do you give it to yourself? you who say that a man may not take what is not his, do you take what is not yours? | You therefore who teach another, don’t you teach yourself? You who preach that a man shouldn’t steal, do you steal? | |
Verse 21 WEB You therefore who teach another, don’t you teach yourself? You who preach that a man shouldn’t steal, do you steal? KJV Thou therefore which teachest another, teachest thou not thyself? thou that preachest a man should not steal, dost thou steal? TSK therefore: ps 50:16-21, mt 23:3-12, lu 4:23, lu 11:46, lu 12:47, lu 19:22, 1co 9:27, ga 6:13, tit 2:1-7; dost thou steal: isa 56:11, eze 22:12,13,27, am 8:4-6, mic 3:11, mt 21:13, mt 23:14 |
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| You who say that a man may not be untrue to his wife, are you true to yours? you who are a hater of images, do you do wrong to the house of God? | You who say a man shouldn’t commit adultery. Do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples? | |
Verse 22 WEB You who say a man shouldn’t commit adultery. Do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples? KJV Thou that sayest a man should not commit adultery, dost thou commit adultery? thou that abhorrest idols, dost thou commit sacrilege? TSK adultery: jer 5:7, jer 7:9,10, jer 9:2, eze 22:11, mt 12:39, mt 16:4, jas 4:4; sacrilege: mal 1:8,14, mal 3:8, mr 11:17 |
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| You who take pride in the law, are you doing wrong to the honour of God by behaviour which is against the law? | You who glory in the law, through your disobedience of the law do you dishonor God? | |
Verse 23 WEB You who glory in the law, through your disobedience of the law do you dishonor God? KJV Thou that makest thy boast of the law, through breaking the law dishonourest thou God? TSK that makest: ro 2:17, ro 3:2, ro 9:4, jer 8:8,9, mt 19:17-20, lu 10:26-29, lu 18:11, joh 5:45, joh 9:28,29, jas 1:22-27, jas 4:16,17 |
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| For the name of God is shamed among the Gentiles because of you, as it is said in the holy Writings. | For “the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you,” just as it is written. | |
Verse 24 WEB For “the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you,” just as it is written. KJV For the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles through you, as it is written. TSK the name: isa 52:5, la 2:15,16, eze 36:20-23, mt 18:7, 1ti 5:14, 1ti 6:1, tit 2:5,8; as it is written: 2sa 12:14 |
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| It is true that circumcision is of use if you keep the law, but if you go against the law it is as if you had it not. | For circumcision indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision. | |
Verse 25 WEB For circumcision indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision. KJV For circumcision verily profiteth, if thou keep the law: but if thou be a breaker of the law, thy circumcision is made uncircumcision. TSK circumcision: ro 2:28,29, ro 3:1,2, ro 4:11,12, de 30:6, jer 4:4, ga 5:3-6, ga 6:15, eph 2:11,12; but if: ro 2:23, jer 9:25,26, ac 7:51 |
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| If those who have not circumcision keep the rules of the law, will it not be credited to them as circumcision? | If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances of the law, won’t his uncircumcision be accounted as circumcision? | |
Verse 26 WEB If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances of the law, won’t his uncircumcision be accounted as circumcision? KJV Therefore if the uncircumcision keep the righteousness of the law, shall not his uncircumcision be counted for circumcision? TSK Therefore if the uncircumcision keep the righteousness of the law, shall not his uncircumcision be counted for circumcision?: isa 56:6,7, mt 8:11,12, mt 15:28, ac 10:2-4,34,35, ac 11:3-18, 1co 7:18,19, php 3:3, col 2:11 |
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| And they, by their keeping of the law without circumcision, will be judges of you, by whom the law is broken though you have the letter of the law and circumcision. | Won’t the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfills the law, judge you, who with the letter and circumcision are a transgressor of the law? | |
Verse 27 WEB Won’t the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfills the law, judge you, who with the letter and circumcision are a transgressor of the law? KJV And shall not uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfil the law, judge thee, who by the letter and circumcision dost transgress the law? TSK if it fulfil: ro 8:4, ro 13:10, mt 3:15, mt 5:17-20, ac 13:22, ga 5:14; judge: eze 16:48-52, mt 12:41,42, heb 11:3; by the: ro 2:20,29, ro 7:6-8, 2co 3:6 |
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| The true Jew is not one who is only so publicly, and circumcision is not that which may be seen in the flesh: | For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh; | |
Verse 28 WEB For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh; KJV For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: TSK For he: ro 9:6-8, ps 73:1, isa 1:9-15, isa 48:1,2, ho 1:6-9, mt 3:9, joh 1:47, joh 8:37-39, ga 6:15, re 2:9; neither: jer 9:26, ro 4:10-12, 1pe 3:21 |
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| But he is a Jew who is a secret one, whose circumcision is of the heart, in the spirit and not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God. | but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God. | |
Verse 29 WEB but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God. KJV But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God. TSK which: 1sa 16:7, 1ch 29:17, ps 45:13, jer 4:14, mt 23:25-28, lu 11:39, lu 17:21, joh 4:23, 1pe 3:4; circumcision: de 10:16, de 30:6, jer 4:4, col 2:11,12; spirit: ro 2:27, ro 7:6, ro 14:17, joh 3:5-8, 2co 3:6, php 3:3; whose: joh 5:44, joh 12:43, 1co 4:5, 2co 10:18, 1th 2:4, 1pe 3:4 |
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