Romans 10
Ways of reading
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The apostle's heartfelt desire for the salvation of the Jews | ||
| Brothers, my heart's desire and my prayer to God for them is, that they may get salvation. | Brothers, my heart’s desire and my prayer to God is for Israel, that they may be saved. | |
Verse 1 WEB Brothers, my heart’s desire and my prayer to God is for Israel, that they may be saved. KJV Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved. TSK my heart's: ro 9:1-3, ex 32:10,13, 1sa 12:23, 1sa 15:11,35, 1sa 16:1, jer 17:16, jer 18:20, lu 13:34, joh 5:34, 1co 9:20-22 |
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| For I give witness of them that they have a strong desire for God, but not with knowledge. | For I testify about them that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. | |
Verse 2 WEB For I testify about them that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. KJV For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge. TSK I bear them: 2co 8:3, ga 4:15, col 4:13; that they: 2ki 10:16, joh 16:2, ac 21:20,28, ac 22:3,22, ac 26:9,10, ga 1:14, ga 4:17,18, php 3:6; but not: ro 10:3, ro 9:31,32, ps 14:4, pr 19:2, isa 27:1, 2co 4:4,6, php 1:9 |
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| Because, not having knowledge of God's righteousness, and desiring to give effect to their righteousness, they have not put themselves under the righteousness of God. | For being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, they didn’t subject themselves to the righteousness of God. | |
Verse 3 WEB For being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, they didn’t subject themselves to the righteousness of God. KJV For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God. TSK God's righteousness: ro 1:17, ro 3:22,26, ro 5:19, ro 9:30, ps 71:15,16,19, isa 51:6,8, isa 56:1, jer 23:5,6, da 9:24, joh 16:9,10, 2co 5:21, 2pe 1:1; to establish: ro 9:31,32, isa 57:12, isa 64:6, lu 10:29, lu 16:15, lu 18:9-12, ga 5:3,4, php 3:9, re 3:17,18; submitted: le 26:41, ne 9:33, job 33:27, la 3:22, da 9:6-9, lu 15:17-21 |
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| For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who has faith. | For Christ is the fulfillment of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes. | |
Verse 4 WEB For Christ is the fulfillment of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes. KJV For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth. TSK Christ: ro 3:25-31, ro 8:3,4, isa 53:11, mt 3:15, mt 5:17,18, joh 1:17, ac 13:38,39, 1co 1:30, ga 3:24, col 2:10,17, heb 9:7-14, heb 10:8-12,14 |
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The difference between the righteousness of the law, and the righteousness of faith | ||
| For Moses says that the man who does the righteousness which is of the law will get life by it. | For Moses writes about the righteousness of the law, “The one who does them will live by them.” | |
Verse 5 WEB For Moses writes about the righteousness of the law, “The one who does them will live by them.” KJV For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them. TSK That the man: le 18:5, ne 9:29, eze 20:11,13,21, lu 10:27,28, ga 3:12 |
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| But the righteousness which is of faith says these words, Say not in your heart, Who will go up to heaven? (that is, to make Christ come down:) | But the righteousness which is of faith says this, “Don’t say in your heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’ (that is, to bring Christ down); | |
Verse 6 WEB But the righteousness which is of faith says this, “Don’t say in your heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’ (that is, to bring Christ down); KJV But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:) TSK righteousness: ro 3:22,25, ro 4:13, ro 9:31, php 3:9, heb 11:7; Say not: de 30:11-14, pr 30:4; to bring: joh 3:12,13, joh 6:33,38,50,51,58, eph 4:8-10, heb 1:3 |
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| Or, Who will go down into the deep? (that is, to make Christ come again from the dead:) | or, ‘Who will descend into the abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead.)” | |
Verse 7 WEB or, ‘Who will descend into the abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead.)” KJV Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.) TSK to bring up: ro 4:25, heb 13:20, 1pe 3:18,22, re 1:18 |
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| But what does it say? The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart: that is, the word of faith of which we are the preachers: | But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth, and in your heart;” that is, the word of faith, which we preach: | |
Verse 8 WEB But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth, and in your heart;” that is, the word of faith, which we preach: KJV But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach; TSK The word: de 30:14; the word of faith: ro 10:17, ro 1:16,17, isa 57:19, mr 16:15,16, ac 10:43, ac 13:38,39, ac 16:31, ga 3:2,5, 1ti 4:6, 1pe 1:23,25 |
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| Because, if you say with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and have faith in your heart that God has made him come back from the dead, you will have salvation: | that if you will confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. | |
Verse 9 WEB that if you will confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. KJV That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. TSK That if: ro 14:11, mt 10:32,33, lu 12:8, joh 9:22, joh 12:42,43, php 2:11, 1jo 4:2,3, 2jo 1:7; and shalt: ro 8:34, joh 6:69-71, joh 20:26-29, ac 8:37, 1co 15:14-18, 1pe 1:21 |
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| For with the heart man has faith to get righteousness, and with the mouth he says that Jesus is Lord to get salvation. | For with the heart, one believes unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. | |
Verse 10 WEB For with the heart, one believes unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. KJV For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. TSK For with: lu 8:15, joh 1:12,13, joh 3:19-21, heb 3:12, heb 10:22; unto righteousness: ga 2:16, php 3:9; and with: ro 10:9, 1jo 4:15, re 2:13 |
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| Because it is said in the holy Writings, Whoever has faith in him will not be shamed. | For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in him will not be disappointed.” | |
Verse 11 WEB For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in him will not be disappointed.” KJV For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed. TSK Whosoever: ro 9:33, isa 28:16, isa 49:23, jer 17:7, 1pe 2:6 |
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The Gentiles stand on a level with the Jews, in being counted upright and salvation | ||
| And the Jew is not different from the Greek: for there is the same Lord of all, who is good to all who have hope in his name: | For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich to all who call on him. | |
Verse 12 WEB For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich to all who call on him. KJV For there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him. TSK there is no: ro 3:22,29,30, ro 4:11,12, ro 9:24, ac 10:34,35, ac 15:8,9, ga 3:28, eph 2:18-22, eph 3:6, col 3:11; Lord: ro 14:9, ro 15:12, ac 10:36, 1co 15:47, php 2:11, 1ti 2:5, re 17:14, re 19:16; river: ro 2:4, ro 9:23, 2co 8:9, eph 1:7, eph 2:4,7, eph 3:8,16, php 4:19, col 1:27, col 2:2,3; call upon him: ps 86:5, ps 145:18, isa 55:6, ac 9:14, 1co 1:2 |
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| Because, Whoever will give worship to the name of the Lord will get salvation. | For, “Whoever will call on the name of the Lord will be saved.” | |
Verse 13 WEB For, “Whoever will call on the name of the Lord will be saved.” KJV For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. |
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| But how will they give worship to him in whom they have no faith? and how will they have faith in him of whom they have not had news? and how will they have news without a preacher? | How then will they call on him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in him whom they have not heard? How will they hear without a preacher? | |
Verse 14 WEB How then will they call on him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in him whom they have not heard? How will they hear without a preacher? KJV How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher? TSK shall they: 1ki 8:41-43, jon 1:5,9-11,16, jon 3:5-9, heb 11:6, jas 5:15; and how shall: ro 1:5, ro 16:25,26, mr 16:15,16, lu 24:46,47, joh 20:31, ac 19:2, ac 26:17,18, 2ti 4:17, tit 1:3 |
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| And how will there be preachers if they are not sent? As it is said, How beautiful are the feet of those who give the glad news of good things. | And how will they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the Good News of peace, who bring glad tidings of good things!” | |
Verse 15 WEB And how will they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the Good News of peace, who bring glad tidings of good things!” KJV And how shall they preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things! TSK And how: jer 23:32, mt 9:38, mt 10:1-6, mt 28:18-20, lu 10:1, joh 20:21, ac 9:15, ac 13:2-4, ac 22:21, 1co 12:28,29, 2co 5:18-20, eph 3:8, eph 4:11,12, 1pe 1:12; How beautiful: isa 52:7, na 1:15; the gospel: isa 57:19, lu 2:14, ac 10:36, eph 2:17, eph 6:15; and bring: isa 40:9, isa 61:1, lu 2:10, lu 8:1, ac 13:26 |
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| But they have not all given ear to the good news. For Isaiah says, Lord, who has had faith in our word? | But they didn’t all listen to the glad news. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our report?” | |
Verse 16 WEB But they didn’t all listen to the glad news. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our report?” KJV But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report? TSK But they: ro 3:3, ro 11:17, joh 10:26, ac 28:24, heb 4:2, 1pe 2:8; obeyed: ro 1:5, ro 2:8, ro 6:17, ro 16:26, isa 50:10, ga 3:1, ga 5:7, 2th 1:8, heb 5:9, heb 11:8, 1pe 1:22, 1pe 3:1; Lord: isa 53:1, joh 12:38-40 |
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| So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ. | So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. | |
Verse 17 WEB So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. KJV So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. TSK faith: ro 10:14, ro 1:16, lu 16:29-31, 1co 1:18-24, col 1:4-6, 1th 2:13, 2th 2:13,14, jas 1:18-21, 1pe 1:23-25, 1pe 2:1,2; and hearing: jer 23:28,29, mr 4:24, lu 8:11,21, lu 11:28, 2co 2:17, heb 4:12,13, re 1:9 |
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The Jews might know this from Old Testament prophecies | ||
| But I say, Did not the word come to their ears? Yes, certainly: Their sound has gone out into all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world. | But I say, didn’t they hear? Yes, most certainly, “Their sound went out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world.” | |
Verse 18 WEB But I say, didn’t they hear? Yes, most certainly, “Their sound went out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world.” KJV But I say, Have they not heard? Yes verily, their sound went into all the earth, and their words unto the ends of the world. TSK Have they: ac 2:5-11, ac 26:20, ac 28:23; their sound: ro 1:8, ro 15:19, ps 19:4, mt 24:14, mt 26:13, mt 28:19, mr 16:15,20, col 1:6,23; unto the ends: 1ki 18:10, ps 22:27, ps 98:3, isa 24:16, isa 49:6, isa 52:10, jer 16:19, mt 4:8 |
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| But I say, Had Israel no knowledge? First Moses says, You will be moved to envy by that which is not a nation, and by a foolish people I will make you angry. | But I ask, didn’t Israel know? First Moses says, “I will provoke you to jealousy with that which is no nation, with a nation void of understanding I will make you angry.” | |
Verse 19 WEB But I ask, didn’t Israel know? First Moses says, “I will provoke you to jealousy with that which is no nation, with a nation void of understanding I will make you angry.” KJV But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you to jealousy by them that are no people, and by a foolish nation I will anger you. TSK I say: ro 10:18, ro 3:26, 1co 1:12, 1co 7:29, 1co 10:19, 1co 11:22, 1co 15:50; First: ro 11:11, de 32:21, ho 2:23, 1pe 2:10; foolish: ro 1:21,22, ps 115:5-8, isa 44:18-20, jer 10:8,14, 1co 12:2, tit 3:3 |
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| And Isaiah says without fear, Those who were not searching for me made discovery of me; and I was seen by those whose hearts were turned away from me. | Isaiah is very bold, and says, “I was found by those who didn’t seek me. I was revealed to those who didn’t ask for me.” | |
Verse 20 WEB Isaiah is very bold, and says, “I was found by those who didn’t seek me. I was revealed to those who didn’t ask for me.” KJV But Esaias is very bold, and saith, I was found of them that sought me not; I was made manifest unto them that asked not after me. TSK very bold: pr 28:1, isa 58:1, eph 6:19,20; I was found: ro 9:30, isa 65:1,2; I was made: isa 49:6, isa 52:15, isa 55:4,5, mt 20:16, mt 22:9,10, lu 14:23, 1jo 4:19 |
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| But about Israel he says; All the day my hands have been stretched out to a people whose hearts were turned away, and who put themselves against my word. | But as to Israel he says, “All day long I stretched out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.” | |
Verse 21 WEB But as to Israel he says, “All day long I stretched out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.” KJV But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a disobedient and gainsaying people. TSK All day long: pr 1:24, isa 65:2-5, jer 25:4, jer 35:15, mt 20:1-15, mt 21:33-43, mt 22:3-7, mt 23:34-37, lu 24:47, ac 13:46,47; a disobedient: de 9:13, de 31:27, 1sa 8:7,8, ne 9:26, jer 44:4-6, ac 7:51,52, 1th 2:16, 1pe 2:8 |
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