Romans 1
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| BBE | WEB | |
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The apostle's commission | ||
| Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, an Apostle by the selection of God, given authority as a preacher of the good news, | Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, set apart for the Good News of God, | |
Verse 1 WEB Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, set apart for the Good News of God, KJV Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God, TSK Paul: ac 13:9, ac 21:40, ac 22:7,13, ac 26:1,14; a servant: ro 1:9, ro 15:16, ro 16:18, joh 12:26, joh 13:14-16, joh 15:15,20, ac 27:23, 2co 4:5, ga 1:10, php 1:1, php 2:11, php 3:6,7, tit 1:1, jas 1:1, 2pe 1:1, jude 1:1, re 1:1, re 22:6,9; called: ro 1:5, ro 11:13, ac 9:15, ac 22:14,15,21, ac 26:16-18, 1co 1:1, 1co 9:1,16-18, 1co 15:8-10, 2co 1:1, 2co 11:5, 2co 12:11, ga 1:1,11-17, eph 1:1, eph 3:5-7, eph 4:11, col 1:1,25, 1ti 1:1,11,12, 1ti 2:7, 2ti 1:11, tit 1:1, heb 5:4; separated: le 20:24-26, nu 16:9,10, de 10:8, 1ch 23:13, isa 49:1, jer 1:5, ac 13:2-4, ga 1:15, 1ti 1:15,16, heb 7:26; the gospel: ro 1:9,16, ro 15:16,29, ro 16:25, mr 16:15,16, lu 2:10,11, ac 20:24, eph 1:13, 1th 2:2, 2th 2:13,14, 1ti 1:11 |
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| Of which God had given word before by his prophets in the holy Writings, | which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures, | |
Verse 2 WEB which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures, KJV (Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,) TSK Which: lu 24:26,27, ac 10:43, ac 26:6, tit 1:2; by: ro 3:21; the holy: ro 3:2 |
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| About his Son who, in the flesh, came from the family of David, | concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh, | |
Verse 3 WEB concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh, KJV Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh; TSK his Son: ro 1:9, ro 8:2,3,29-32, ps 2:7, mt 3:17, mt 26:63, mt 27:43, lu 1:35, joh 1:34,49, joh 3:16-18,35,36, joh 5:25, joh 10:30,36, joh 20:28,31, ac 3:13, ac 8:37, ac 9:20, 1co 1:9, ga 4:4, col 1:13-15, 1th 1:10, 1jo 1:3, 1jo 3:8,23, 1jo 4:9,10,15, 1jo 5:1,5,10-13,20, re 2:18; which: 2sa 7:12-16, ps 89:36,37, isa 9:6,7, jer 23:5,6, jer 33:15-17,26, am 9:11, mt 1:1,6,16,20-23, mt 9:27, mt 12:23, mt 15:22, mt 22:42-45, lu 1:31-33,69, lu 2:4-6, joh 7:42, ac 2:30, ac 13:22,23, 2ti 2:8; according: ro 8:3, ro 9:5, ge 3:15, joh 1:14, ga 4:4, 1ti 3:16, 1jo 4:2,3, 2jo 1:7 |
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| But was marked out as Son of God in power by the Holy Spirit through the coming to life again of the dead; Jesus Christ our Lord, | who was declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, | |
Verse 4 WEB who was declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, KJV And declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead: TSK the Son: ro 1:3, joh 2:18-21, ac 2:24,32, ac 3:15, ac 4:10-12, ac 5:30-32, ac 13:33-35, ac 17:31, 2co 13:4, eph 1:19-23, heb 5:5,6, re 1:18; according: lu 18:31-33, lu 24:26,27, heb 9:14, 1pe 1:11, 2pe 1:21, re 19:10 |
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| Through whom grace has been given to us, sending us out to make disciples to the faith among all nations, for his name: | through whom we received grace and apostleship, for obedience of faith among all the nations, for his name’s sake; | |
Verse 5 WEB through whom we received grace and apostleship, for obedience of faith among all the nations, for his name’s sake; KJV By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience to the faith among all nations, for his name: TSK we have: ro 12:3, ro 15:15,16, joh 1:16, 1co 15:10, 2co 3:5,6, ga 1:15,16, eph 3:2-9, 1ti 1:11,12; apostleship: ac 1:25, 1co 9:2, ga 2:8,9; for obedience to the faith: ro 15:18,19, ro 16:26, ac 6:7, 2co 10:4-6, heb 5:9; among: ro 3:29; for his name: mal 1:11,14, ac 15:14, eph 1:6,12, 1pe 2:9,10 |
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| Among whom you in the same way have been marked out to be disciples of Jesus Christ: | among whom you are also called to belong to Jesus Christ; | |
Verse 6 WEB among whom you are also called to belong to Jesus Christ; KJV Among whom are ye also the called of Jesus Christ: TSK are ye also: eph 1:11, col 1:6,21; the called: ro 8:28-30, ro 9:24, 1co 1:9, ga 1:6, 1th 2:12, 2th 2:14, 2ti 1:9, heb 3:1, 1pe 2:9,21, 2pe 1:10, re 17:14 |
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| To all those who are in Rome, loved by God, marked out as saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. | to all who are in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. | |
Verse 7 WEB to all who are in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. KJV To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ. TSK To all: ac 15:23, 1co 1:2, 2co 1:1, php 1:1, col 1:2, jas 1:1, 1pe 1:1,2, jude 1:1, re 2:1,8,12,18,29, re 3:1,7,14,22; beloved: ro 9:25, de 33:12, ps 60:5, so 5:1, col 3:12, 1ti 6:2; called: ro 1:6, 1co 1:2, col 3:15, 1th 4:7, 1pe 1:15, 2pe 1:3; Grace: 1co 1:3-9, 2co 1:2, ga 1:3, eph 1:2, php 1:2, col 1:2, 1th 1:1, 2th 1:2, 1ti 1:2, 2ti 1:2, tit 1:4, phm 1:3, 1pe 1:2, 2pe 1:2, 2jo 1:3, jude 1:2, re 1:4,5; peace: ro 5:1; God: mt 5:16, mt 6:8,9, joh 20:17, ga 1:4, php 4:20, 1th 1:3, 2th 1:1, 1jo 3:1; and the Lord: ac 7:59,60, 1co 16:23, 2co 12:8-10, 2co 13:14, ga 6:18, eph 6:23,24, php 4:13,23, 1th 3:11-13, 1th 5:28, 2th 2:16,17, 2th 3:16,18, 2ti 4:22, phm 1:25, re 22:21 |
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Makes prayer for the saints at Rome, and makes clear his desire to see them | ||
| First of all, I give praise to my God through Jesus Christ for you all, because news of your faith has gone into all the world. | First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, that your faith is proclaimed throughout the whole world. | |
Verse 8 WEB First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, that your faith is proclaimed throughout the whole world. KJV First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world. TSK I thank: ro 6:17; through: eph 3:21, eph 5:20, php 1:11, heb 13:15, 1pe 2:5, 1pe 4:11; that your: ro 16:19, 1th 1:8,9; the whole: mt 24:14, lu 2:1, ac 11:28 |
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| For God is my witness, whose servant I am in spirit in the good news of his Son, that you are at all times in my memory and in my prayers, | For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the Good News of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you always in my prayers, | |
Verse 9 WEB For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the Good News of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you always in my prayers, KJV For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers; TSK God: ro 9:1, job 16:19, 2co 1:23, 2co 11:10,11,31, ga 1:20, php 1:8, 1th 2:5-10, 1ti 2:7; whom: ac 27:23, php 2:22, col 1:28,29, 2ti 1:3; with: joh 4:23,24, ac 19:21, 1co 14:14,15, php 3:3; the: mr 1:1, ac 3:26, 1jo 5:9-12; that: 1sa 12:23, lu 18:1, ac 12:5, eph 6:18, 1th 3:10, 1th 5:17, 2ti 1:3; I make: eph 1:16-19, eph 3:14-21, php 1:4,9-11, col 1:9-13, 1th 1:2, phm 1:4 |
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| And that I am ever making prayers that God will give me a good journey to you. | requesting, if by any means now at last I may be prospered by the will of God to come to you. | |
Verse 10 WEB requesting, if by any means now at last I may be prospered by the will of God to come to you. KJV Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you. TSK request: ro 15:22-24,30-32, php 4:6, 1th 2:18, 1th 3:10,11, phm 1:22, heb 13:19; a prosperous: ac 19:21, ac 27:1-28; by the will: ac 18:21, ac 21:14, 1co 4:19, jas 4:15 |
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| For I have a strong desire to see you, and to give you some grace of the spirit, so that you may be made strong; | For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, to the end that you may be established; | |
Verse 11 WEB For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, to the end that you may be established; KJV For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established; TSK I long: ro 15:23,32, ge 31:30, 2sa 13:39, 2sa 23:15, 2co 9:14, php 1:8, php 2:26, php 4:1; that: ro 15:29, ac 8:15-19, ac 19:6, 1co 12:1-11, 2co 11:4, ga 3:2-5, eph 4:8-12; to the: ro 16:25, 2ch 20:20, ac 16:5, 2co 1:21, 1th 3:2,13, 2th 2:17, 2th 3:3, heb 13:9, 1pe 5:10,12, 2pe 1:12, 2pe 3:17,18 |
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| That is to say, that all of us may be comforted together by the faith which is in you and in me. | that is, that I with you may be encouraged in you, each of us by the other’s faith, both yours and mine. | |
Verse 12 WEB that is, that I with you may be encouraged in you, each of us by the other’s faith, both yours and mine. KJV That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me. TSK that I may: ro 15:24,32, ac 11:23, 2co 2:1-3, 2co 7:4-7,13, 1th 2:17-20, 1th 3:7-10, 2ti 1:4, 2jo 1:4, 3jo 1:3,4; by the mutual: eph 4:5, tit 1:4, 2pe 1:1, jude 1:3 |
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| You may be certain, my brothers, that it has frequently been in my mind to come to you (but till now I was kept from it), so that I might have some fruit from you in the same way as I have had it from the other nations. | Now I don’t desire to have you unaware, brothers, that I often planned to come to you, and was hindered so far, that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among the rest of the Gentiles. | |
Verse 13 WEB Now I don’t desire to have you unaware, brothers, that I often planned to come to you, and was hindered so far, that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among the rest of the Gentiles. KJV Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles. TSK None: ro 11:25, 1co 10:1, 1co 12:1, 2co 1:8, 1th 4:13; that oftentimes: ro 15:23-28, ac 19:21, 2co 1:15,16; but: ro 15:22, ac 16:6,7, 1th 1:8, 1th 2:18, 2th 2:7; that I: isa 27:6, joh 4:36, joh 12:24, joh 15:16, col 1:6, php 4:17; even: ro 15:18-20, ac 14:27, ac 15:12, ac 21:19, 1co 9:2, 2co 2:14, 2co 10:13-16, 1th 1:9,10, 1th 2:13,14, 2ti 4:17 |
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| I have a debt to Greeks and to the nations outside; to the wise and to those who have no learning. | I am debtor both to Greeks and to foreigners, both to the wise and to the foolish. | |
Verse 14 WEB I am debtor both to Greeks and to foreigners, both to the wise and to the foolish. KJV I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise. TSK debtor: ro 8:12, ro 13:8, ac 9:15, ac 13:2-4, ac 22:21, ac 26:17,18, 1co 9:16-23, 2ti 2:10; Greeks: ac 28:4, 1co 14:11, col 3:11; both to: ro 1:22, ro 11:25, ro 12:16, ro 16:19, mt 11:25, lu 10:21, 1co 1:19-22, 1co 2:13, 1co 3:18, 1co 9:16, 2co 10:12, 2co 11:19, eph 5:15-17, jas 3:17,18; to the unwise: pr 1:22, pr 8:5, isa 35:8, 1co 14:16,23,24, tit 3:3 |
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| For which reason I have the desire, as far as I am able, to give the knowledge of the good news to you who are in Rome. | So, as much as is in me, I am eager to preach the Good News to you also who are in Rome. | |
Verse 15 WEB So, as much as is in me, I am eager to preach the Good News to you also who are in Rome. KJV So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at Rome also. TSK So,: ro 12:18, 1ki 8:18, mr 14:8, 2co 8:12; I am: isa 6:8, mt 9:38, joh 4:34, ac 21:13, 1co 9:17, 2co 10:15,16 |
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The gospel way of being counted upright by faith, for Jews and Gentiles | ||
| For I have no feeling of shame about the good news, because it is the power of God giving salvation to everyone who has faith, to the Jew first, and then to the Greek. | For I am not ashamed of the Good News of Christ, for it is the power of God for salvation for everyone who believes; for the Jew first, and also for the Greek. | |
Verse 16 WEB For I am not ashamed of the Good News of Christ, for it is the power of God for salvation for everyone who believes; for the Jew first, and also for the Greek. KJV For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. TSK I am: ps 40:9,10, ps 71:15,16, ps 119:46, mr 8:38, lu 9:26, 1co 2:2, 2ti 1:8,12,16, 1pe 4:16; the gospel: ro 15:19,29, lu 2:10,11, 1co 9:12,18, 2co 2:12, 2co 4:4, 2co 9:13, ga 1:7, 1ti 1:11; for it is: ro 10:17, ps 110:2, isa 53:1, jer 23:29, 1co 1:18-24, 1co 2:4, 1co 14:24,25, 1co 15:2, 2co 2:14-16, 2co 10:4,5, col 1:5,6, 1th 1:5,6, 1th 2:13, heb 4:12; to every: ro 4:11; to the Jew: ro 2:9 |
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| For in it there is the revelation of the righteousness of God from faith to faith: as it is said in the holy Writings, The man who does righteousness will be living by his faith. | For in it is revealed God’s righteousness from faith to faith. As it is written, “But the righteous shall live by faith.” | |
Verse 17 WEB For in it is revealed God’s righteousness from faith to faith. As it is written, “But the righteous shall live by faith.” KJV For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith. TSK For therein: ro 3:21; from faith: ro 3:3; The just: hab 2:4, joh 3:36, ga 3:11, php 3:9, heb 10:38, heb 11:6,7 |
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The sins of the Gentiles set out | ||
| For there is a revelation of the wrath of God from heaven against all the wrongdoing and evil thoughts of men who keep down what is true by wrongdoing; | For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, | |
Verse 18 WEB For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, KJV For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness; TSK the wrath: ro 4:15; ungodliness: ro 5:6; unrighteousness: ro 6:13; who hold: ro 1:19,28,32, ro 2:3,15-23, lu 12:46,47, joh 3:19-21, ac 24:24,25, 2th 2:10, 1ti 4:1,2 |
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| Because the knowledge of God may be seen in them, God having made it clear to them. | because that which is known of God is revealed in them, for God revealed it to them. | |
Verse 19 WEB because that which is known of God is revealed in them, for God revealed it to them. KJV Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath showed it unto them. TSK that which: ro 1:20, ps 19:1-6, isa 40:26, jer 10:10-13, ac 14:16, ac 17:23-30; for God: joh 1:9 |
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| For from the first making of the world, those things of God which the eye is unable to see, that is, his eternal power and existence, are fully made clear, he having given the knowledge of them through the things which he has made, so that men have no reason for wrongdoing: | For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and divinity; that they may be without excuse. | |
Verse 20 WEB For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and divinity; that they may be without excuse. KJV For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse: TSK For the: joh 1:18, col 1:15, 1ti 1:17, 1ti 6:16, heb 11:27; from the: ro 1:19, de 4:19, job 31:26-28, ps 8:3, ps 33:6-9, ps 104:5,31, ps 119:90, ps 139:13, ps 148:8-12, mt 5:45; even his: ro 16:26, ge 21:33, de 33:27, ps 90:2, isa 9:6, isa 26:4, isa 40:26, 1ti 1:17, heb 9:14; Godhead: ac 17:29, col 2:9; so that they are: ro 2:1,15, joh 15:22; without: ac 22:1 |
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| Because, having the knowledge of God, they did not give glory to God as God, and did not give praise, but their minds were full of foolish things, and their hearts, being without sense, were made dark. | Because, knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened. | |
Verse 21 WEB Because, knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened. KJV Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened. TSK when: ro 1:19,28, joh 3:19; they glorified: ro 15:9, ps 50:23, ps 86:9, ho 2:8, hab 1:15,16, lu 17:15-18, 2ti 3:2, re 14:7, re 15:4; but became: ge 6:5, ge 8:21, 2ki 17:15, ps 81:12, ec 7:29, isa 44:9-20, jer 2:5, jer 10:3-8,14,15, jer 16:19, eph 4:17,18, 1pe 1:18; their foolish: ro 11:10, de 28:29, isa 60:2, ac 26:18, 1pe 2:9 |
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| Seeming to be wise, they were in fact foolish, | Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, | |
Verse 22 WEB Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, KJV Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, TSK Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,: ro 11:25, pr 25:14, pr 26:12, isa 47:10, jer 8:8,9, jer 10:14, mt 6:23, 1co 1:19-21, 1co 3:18,19 |
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| And by them the glory of the eternal God was changed and made into the image of man who is not eternal, and of birds and beasts and things which go on the earth. | and traded the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and four-footed animals, and creeping things. | |
Verse 23 WEB and traded the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and four-footed animals, and creeping things. KJV And changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and fourfooted beasts, and creeping things. TSK changed: ro 1:25, ps 106:20, jer 2:11; an image: de 4:15-18, de 5:8, ps 115:5-8, ps 135:15-18, isa 40:18,26, isa 44:13, eze 8:10, ac 17:29, 1co 12:2, 1pe 4:3, re 9:20 |
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| For this reason God gave them up to the evil desires of their hearts, working shame in their bodies with one another: | Therefore God also gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves, | |
Verse 24 WEB Therefore God also gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves, KJV Wherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness through the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonour their own bodies between themselves: TSK God: ps 81:11,12, ho 4:17,18, mt 15:14, ac 7:42, ac 14:16, ac 17:29,30, eph 4:18, 2th 2:10-12; through the lusts: ro 6:12; to dishonour: 1co 6:13,18, 1th 4:4, 2ti 2:20-22; between: ro 1:27, le 18:22 |
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| Because by them the true word of God was changed into that which is false, and they gave worship and honour to the thing which is made, and not to him who made it, to whom be blessing for ever. So be it. | who exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. | |
Verse 25 WEB who exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. KJV Who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen. TSK the truth: ro 1:18, 1th 1:9, 1jo 5:20; into a lie: isa 44:20, jer 10:14,15, jer 13:25, jer 16:19, am 2:4, joh 2:8, hab 2:18; the creature: ro 1:23, mt 6:24, mt 10:37, 2ti 3:4, 1jo 2:15,16; who is: ro 9:5, ps 72:19, ps 145:1,2, 2co 11:31, eph 3:21, 1ti 1:11,17 |
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| For this reason God gave them up to evil passions, and their women were changing the natural use into one which is unnatural: | For this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the natural function into that which is against nature. | |
Verse 26 WEB For this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the natural function into that which is against nature. KJV For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature: TSK vile: ge 19:5, le 18:22-28, de 23:17,18, jud 19:22, 1co 6:9, eph 4:19, eph 5:12, 1ti 1:10, jude 1:7,10 |
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| And in the same way the men gave up the natural use of the woman and were burning in their desire for one another, men doing shame with men, and getting in their bodies the right reward of their evil-doing. | Likewise also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error. | |
Verse 27 WEB Likewise also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error. KJV And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompense of their error which was meet. TSK that recompense: ro 1:23,24 |
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| And because they had not the mind to keep God in their knowledge, God gave them up to an evil mind, to do those things which are not right; | Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting; | |
Verse 28 WEB Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting; KJV And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient; TSK as they did: ro 1:18,21, job 21:14,15, pr 1:7,22,29, pr 5:12,13, pr 17:16, jer 4:22, jer 9:6, ho 4:6, ac 17:23,32, ro 8:7,8, 1co 15:34, 2co 4:4-6, 2co 10:5, 2th 1:8, 2th 2:10-12, 2pe 3:5; retain: jer 6:30, 2co 13:5-7, 2ti 3:8, tit 1:16; not convenient: eph 5:4, phm 1:8 |
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| Being full of all wrongdoing, evil, desire for the goods of others, hate, envy, putting to death, fighting, deceit, cruel ways, evil talk, and false statements about others; | being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers, | |
Verse 29 WEB being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers, KJV Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, TSK filled: ro 3:10; whisperers: ps 41:7, pr 16:28, pr 26:20, 2co 12:20 |
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| Hated by God, full of pride, without respect, full of loud talk, given to evil inventions, not honouring father or mother, | backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, | |
Verse 30 WEB backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, KJV Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, TSK Backbiters: pr 25:23; haters: ro 8:7,8, nu 10:35, de 7:10, 2ch 19:2, ps 81:15, pr 8:36, joh 7:7, joh 15:23,24, tit 3:3; boasters: ro 2:17,23, ro 3:27, 1ki 20:11, 2ch 25:19, ps 10:3, ps 49:6, ps 52:1, ps 94:4, ps 97:7, ac 5:36, 2co 10:15, 2th 2:4, jas 3:5, jas 4:16, 2pe 2:18, jude 1:16; inventors: ps 99:8, ps 106:39, ec 7:29; disobedient: de 21:18-21, de 27:16, pr 30:17, eze 22:7, mt 16:21, mt 15:4, lu 21:16, 2ti 3:2 |
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| Without knowledge, not true to their undertakings, unkind, having no mercy: | without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful; | |
Verse 31 WEB without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful; KJV Without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: TSK Without understanding: ro 1:20,21, ro 3:11, pr 18:2, isa 27:11, jer 4:22, mt 15:16; covenant-breakers: 2ki 18:14-37, isa 33:8, 2ti 3:3 |
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| Who, though they have knowledge of the law of God, that the fate of those who do these things is death, not only go on doing these things themselves, but give approval to those who do them. | who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of those who practice them. | |
Verse 32 WEB who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of those who practice them. KJV Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them. TSK knowing: ro 1:18,21, ro 2:1-5,21-23; worthy: ro 6:21; have pleasure in them: ps 50:18, ho 7:3, mr 14:10,11 |
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