Psalms 78
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Attention called for
Verse 2
WEB I will open my mouth in a parable. I will utter dark sayings of old,
KJV I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:
TSK I will: ps 49:4, mt 13:13,34,35; dark sayings: pr 1:6, mt 13:11-13, mr 4:34
Verse 3
WEB Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.
KJV Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.
TSK Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.: ps 44:1, ps 48:8, ex 12:26,27, ex 13:8,14,15
Verse 4
WEB We will not hide them from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of Yahweh, his strength, and his wondrous works that he has done.
KJV We will not hide them from their children, showing to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath done.
TSK We will: ps 145:4-6, de 4:9, de 6:7, joe 1:3; shewing: ps 71:18, de 11:19, jos 4:6,7,21-24; praises: ps 9:14, ps 10:1-5, ps 145:5,6, isa 63:7-19
Verse 5
WEB For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a teaching in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children;
KJV For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:
TSK For he: ps 81:5, ps 119:152, ps 147:19, de 4:45, de 6:7, de 11:19, isa 8:20, ro 3:2, 1jo 5:9-12; testimony: ex 25:16,21, ex 40:3,20; that they: ps 78:3,4, ge 18:19, isa 38:19, eph 6:4
Verse 6
WEB that the generation to come might know, even the children who should be born; who should arise and tell their children,
KJV That the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born; who should arise and declare them to their children:
TSK That: ps 48:13, ps 71:18, ps 102:18, ps 145:4, es 9:28; who: ps 90:16, de 4:10, jos 22:24,25, joe 1:3
Verse 7
WEB that they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments,
KJV That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:
TSK set: ps 40:4, ps 62:5, ps 91:14, ps 130:6,7, ps 146:5, jer 17:7,8, 1pe 1:21; not forget: ps 77:10-12, ps 103:2, ps 105:5, ex 12:24-27, de 4:9, de 7:18,19, de 8:2,11, es 9:27,28, 1co 11:24; keep: de 5:29, joh 14:21-24, 1jo 3:22-24, 1jo 5:3, re 14:12
Verse 8
WEB and might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation that didn’t make their hearts loyal, whose spirit was not steadfast with God.
KJV And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.
TSK as their: ps 68:6, ps 106:7, ex 32:9, ex 33:3,5, ex 34:9, de 9:6,13, de 31:27, 2ki 17:14, eze 2:3-8, eze 20:8,18, mt 23:31-33, ac 7:51; set not: ps 78:37, 2ch 12:14, 2ch 19:3, 2ch 20:33, 2ch 30:19; whose: ps 78:37, de 4:4, jos 14:8,9, ac 11:23
The history of Israel
Verse 9
WEB The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.
KJV The children of Ephraim, being armed, and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.
TSK The children: de 1:41-44, jos 17:16-18, 1sa 4:10, 1sa 31:1; turned: jud 9:28,38-40, lu 22:33
Verse 10
WEB They didn’t keep God’s covenant, and refused to walk in his law.
KJV They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;
TSK They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;: de 31:16,20, jud 2:10-12, 2ki 17:14,15, ne 9:26-29, jer 31:32
Verse 11
WEB They forgot his doings, his wondrous works that he had shown them.
KJV And forgat his works, and his wonders that he had showed them.
TSK And forgat his works, and his wonders that he had shewed them.: ps 78:7, ps 106:13,21,22, de 32:18, jer 2:32
Verse 12
WEB He did marvelous things in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
KJV Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
TSK Marvellous: ps 78:42-50, ps 105:27-38, ps 135:9, ex 7:1-12, de 4:34, de 6:22, ne 9:10; Zoan: ps 78:43, ge 32:3, nu 13:22, isa 19:11,13, eze 30:14
Verse 13
WEB He split the sea, and caused them to pass through. He made the waters stand as a heap.
KJV He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.
TSK He divided: ps 66:6, ps 106:9,10, ps 136:13-15, ex 14:1-15, isa 63:13, 1co 10:2,3; made: ps 38:7, jos 3:16, hab 3:15
Verse 14
WEB In the daytime he also led them with a cloud, and all night with a light of fire.
KJV In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.
TSK In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.: ps 105:39, ex 13:21,22, ex 14:24, ex 40:35-38, ne 9:12,19
Verse 15
WEB He split rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.
KJV He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.
TSK He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.: ps 105:41, ps 114:8, ex 17:6, nu 20:11, isa 41:18, isa 43:20, joh 7:37,38, 1co 10:4, re 22:1,17
Verse 17
WEB Yet they still went on to sin against him, to rebel against the Most High in the desert.
KJV And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most High in the wilderness.
TSK And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most High in the wilderness.: ps 78:32, ps 95:8-10, ps 106:13-32, de 9:8,12-22, heb 3:16-19
Verse 18
WEB They tempted God in their heart by asking food according to their desire.
KJV And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.
TSK by asking meat: ps 106:14,15, ex 16:2,3, nu 11:4, 1co 10:6, jas 4:2,3
Verse 19
WEB Yes, they spoke against God. They said, “Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?
KJV Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God furnish a table in the wilderness?
TSK Yea: ex 16:8-10, nu 21:5, 2ch 32:19, job 34:37, ro 9:20, re 13:6; Can God: nu 11:4,13
Verse 20
WEB Behold, he struck the rock, so that waters gushed out, and streams overflowed. Can he give bread also? Will he provide flesh for his people?”
KJV Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread also? can he provide flesh for his people?
TSK he smote: ex 17:6,7, nu 20:11; can he give: ps 78:41, ge 18:12-14, nu 11:21-23
Verse 21
WEB Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry. A fire was kindled against Jacob, anger also went up against Israel,
KJV Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;
TSK the Lord: ps 78:31, nu 11:10, 1co 10:5,11, jude 1:5; a fire: nu 11:1-3, de 32:22, heb 12:29
Verse 23
WEB Yet he commanded the skies above, and opened the doors of heaven.
KJV Though he had commanded the clouds from above, and opened the doors of heaven,
TSK Though: ps 33:9, isa 5:6; opened: ge 7:11, 2ki 7:2,19, mal 3:10
Verse 24
WEB He rained down manna on them to eat, and gave them food from the sky.
KJV And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them of the corn of heaven.
TSK had rained: ps 68:9, ps 105:40, ex 16:4,14, de 8:3, ne 9:15,20, joh 6:31-71, 1co 10:3
Verse 27
WEB He rained also flesh on them as the dust; winged birds as the sand of the seas.
KJV He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:
TSK He rained: ex 16:12,13, nu 11:18,19,32
Verse 28
WEB He let them fall in the midst of their camp, around their habitations.
KJV And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 30
WEB They didn’t turn from their cravings. Their food was yet in their mouths,
KJV They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,
TSK But: nu 11:33,34, nu 22:20-22, pr 1:32, lu 16:19-23
Verse 31
WEB when the anger of God went up against them, killed some of their fattest, and struck down the young men of Israel.
KJV The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the fattest of them, and smote down the chosen men of Israel.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 32
WEB For all this they still sinned, and didn’t believe in his wondrous works.
KJV For all this they sinned still, and believed not for his wondrous works.
TSK they sinned: nu 14:1-45, nu 16:1-17, nu 21:1-6, nu 25:1-18, eze 20:13; believed: ps 78:22, lu 16:31, joh 12:37
Verse 33
WEB Therefore he consumed their days in vanity, and their years in terror.
KJV Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in trouble.
TSK days: ps 90:7-9, nu 14:29,35, nu 26:64,65, de 2:14-16; years: ge 3:16-19, job 5:6,7, job 14:1, ec 1:2,13,14, ec 12:8,13,14
Verse 34
WEB When he killed them, then they inquired after him. They returned and sought God earnestly.
KJV When he slew them, then they sought him: and they returned and inquired early after God.
TSK When he slew them, then they sought him: and they returned and enquired early after God.: nu 21:7, jud 3:8,9,12-15, jud 4:3, jud 10:7-10, isa 26:6, jer 22:23, ho 5:15, ho 7:14
Verse 35
WEB They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God, their redeemer.
KJV And they remembered that God was their rock, and the high God their redeemer.
TSK remembered: ps 78:7,11,42, ps 106:13,21; God was: de 32:4,15,30,31; their redeemer: ex 6:6, ex 15:13, de 7:8, de 15:15, isa 41:14, isa 44:6, isa 48:17, isa 63:8,9, tit 2:14
Verse 36
WEB But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied to him with their tongue.
KJV Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, and they lied unto him with their tongues.
TSK Nevertheless: ps 106:12,13, de 5:28,29, isa 29:13, eze 33:31, ho 11:12; lied: ps 18:44
Verse 37
WEB For their heart was not right with him, neither were they faithful in his covenant.
KJV For their heart was not right with him, neither were they stedfast in his covenant.
TSK their heart: ps 119:80, ho 7:14,16, ho 10:2, ac 8:21; stedfast: ps 78:8, ps 44:17,18, de 31:20, ho 8:1
Verse 38
WEB But he, being merciful, forgave iniquity, and didn’t destroy them. Yes, many times he turned his anger away, and didn’t stir up all his wrath.
KJV But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.
TSK But he: ps 106:43-45, ex 34:6-9, nu 14:18-20, nu 16:44-48, isa 44:21,22; many: isa 48:9, eze 20:8,9,13,14,17,21,22; did not: 2ki 21:20
Verse 39
WEB He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes away, and doesn’t come again.
KJV For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
TSK For he: ps 103:14-16, ge 6:3, joh 3:6; a wind: job 7:7,16, jas 4:14
Their settlement in Canaan
Verse 40
WEB How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness, and grieved him in the desert!
KJV How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
TSK How oft: ps 78:17, ps 95:8-10, ps 106:14-33, nu 14:11, de 9:21,22; grieve: isa 7:13, isa 63:10, eph 4:30, heb 3:15-17
Verse 41
WEB They turned again and tempted God, and provoked the Holy One of Israel.
KJV Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.
TSK Yea: nu 14:4,22, de 6:16, ac 7:39, heb 3:8-11, 2pe 2:21,22; limited: ps 78:19,20, mr 5:35,36
Verse 42
WEB They didn’t remember his hand, nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary;
KJV They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.
TSK remembered: ps 78:11,21,22, ps 136:10-15, ex 13:9, isa 11:11, jer 32:21; the day: ps 106:7-10, ex 14:12,30,31
Verse 43
WEB how he set his signs in Egypt, his wonders in the field of Zoan,
KJV How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan:
TSK How: ps 105:27-38, ps 135:9, ex 3:19,20, de 4:34, de 6:22, ne 9:10
Verse 44
WEB he turned their rivers into blood, and their streams, so that they could not drink.
KJV And had turned their rivers into blood; and their floods, that they could not drink.
TSK They: ps 105:29, ex 7:17-21, re 16:3-6
Verse 45
WEB He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
KJV He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
TSK sent: ps 105:31, ex 8:21-24; frogs: ps 105:30, ex 8:2-15, re 16:3
Verse 46
WEB He gave also their increase to the caterpillar, and their labor to the locust.
KJV He gave also their increase unto the caterpillar, and their labour unto the locust.
TSK gave also: ps 105:34,35, ex 10:12-15, joe 1:4-7, joe 2:25, am 7:1,2, re 9:2-11
Verse 47
WEB He destroyed their vines with hail, their sycamore fig trees with frost.
KJV He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycamore trees with frost.
TSK with hail: ps 105:32,33, ex 9:18-34
Verse 48
WEB He gave over their livestock also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
KJV He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
TSK gave up: ex 9:28
Verse 49
WEB He threw on them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, indignation, and trouble, and a band of angels of evil.
KJV He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.
TSK cast: ps 11:6, job 20:23, isa 42:25, la 4:11, zep 3:8, ro 2:8,9; by sending: 1ki 22:21,22, job 1:12, job 2:6,7
Verse 50
WEB He made a path for his anger. He didn’t spare their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence,
KJV He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;
TSK he spared: job 27:22, eze 5:11, eze 7:4,9, eze 8:18, eze 9:10, ro 8:32, 2pe 2:4,5; life over to the pestilence: ex 9:3-6
Verse 51
WEB and struck all the firstborn in Egypt, the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham.
KJV And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:
TSK smote: ps 105:36, ps 135:8, ps 136:10, ex 12:12,29,30, ex 13:15, heb 11:28; the chief: ge 49:3; tabernacles: ps 105:23, ps 106:22, ge 9:22-25, ge 10:6
Verse 52
WEB But he led forth his own people like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
KJV But made his own people to go forth like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
TSK But: ps 77:20, ps 105:37, ne 9:12, isa 63:11-14; like a: ps 95:7, ps 100:3, isa 40:11, jer 23:2-4, eze 34:11-31, lu 15:4-6, joh 10:11-42
Verse 53
WEB He led them safely, so that they weren’t afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
KJV And he led them on safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
TSK so that: ex 14:15,19,20, heb 11:29; but: ps 136:15, ex 14:27,28, ex 15:10
Verse 54
WEB He brought them to the border of his sanctuary, to this mountain, which his right hand had taken.
KJV And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, even to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.
TSK And he: ex 15:13,17, da 9:16-20, da 11:45; his right: ps 44:3, eph 1:14
Verse 55
WEB He also drove out the nations before them, allotted them for an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
KJV He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
TSK cost: ps 44:2, ps 105:44,45, ps 135:10-12, ps 136:18-22, jos 6:1-21, ne 9:22-25; divided: nu 33:54, jos 13:7, jos 19:51; and made: de 6:10-12
The mercies of God to Israel contrasted with their lack of thanks
Verse 56
WEB Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, and didn’t keep his testimonies;
KJV Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:
TSK Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:: ps 78:40,41, de 31:16-20, de 32:15-21, jud 2:11,12, 2ki 17:7-23, ne 9:25,26, eze 16:15-26
Verse 57
WEB but turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fathers. They were turned aside like a deceitful bow.
KJV But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.
TSK But: ps 78:41, jud 3:5-7,12, eze 20:27,28; they were: ps 78:8,10-37, ho 7:16
Verse 58
WEB For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their engraved images.
KJV For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.
TSK their high: le 26:30, nu 33:52, de 12:2,4, eze 20:28,29; moved: ps 79:5, ex 34:14, de 32:16,17,21, jud 2:12,20, eze 8:3-5, 1co 10:22; with: ps 97:7, ex 20:4,5, de 4:16-25, de 27:15, jud 2:11,17, jud 10:6, 1ki 11:7,10, 1ki 12:31, jer 8:19, ho 13:2
Verse 60
WEB So that he forsook the tent of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;
KJV So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;
TSK So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;: jos 18:1, 1sa 1:3, 1sa 4:4-11, jer 7:12-14, jer 26:6-9
Verse 62
WEB He also gave his people over to the sword, and was angry with his inheritance.
KJV He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.
TSK gave: 1sa 4:2,10,11; wrought: ps 89:38, isa 64:9
Verse 64
WEB Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows couldn’t weep.
KJV Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.
TSK priests: 1sa 2:33,34, 1sa 4:11,17, 1sa 22:18,19; widows: 1sa 4:19,20, job 27:15, eze 24:23
Verse 65
WEB Then the Lord awakened as one out of sleep, like a mighty man who shouts by reason of wine.
KJV Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
TSK Then: ps 7:6, ps 44:23, isa 51:9; and like: isa 42:13,14
Verse 67
WEB Moreover he rejected the tent of Joseph, and didn’t choose the tribe of Ephraim,
KJV Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim:
TSK Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim:: 1sa 6:21, 1sa 7:1, 2sa 6:2,17
Verse 68
WEB But chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion which he loved.
KJV But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.
TSK chose: ge 49:8-10, ru 4:17-22, 1sa 16:1, 2ch 6:6; mount: ps 87:2, ps 132:12-14
Verse 69
WEB He built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth which he has established forever.
KJV And he built his sanctuary like high palaces, like the earth which he hath established for ever.
TSK And he: 1ki 6:2, 1ki 9:8, 2ch 3:4; high: 1ch 29:1,19, 2ch 2:9; earth: ps 102:25, ps 104:5, ps 119:90,91, 1sa 2:8, job 26:7, isa 48:13, isa 51:6, col 1:16,17, re 20:11
Verse 70
WEB He also chose David his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds;
KJV He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:
TSK chose: ps 89:19,20, 1sa 16:11,12, 2sa 3:18, 2sa 6:21, ac 13:22; and took: ex 3:1,10, 1sa 17:15-54, 2sa 7:8, 1ki 19:19,20, am 7:14,15, mt 4:18-22
Verse 71
WEB from following the ewes that have their young, he brought him to be the shepherd of Jacob, his people, and Israel, his inheritance.
KJV From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.
TSK ewes: ge 33:13, isa 40:11; brought: ps 75:6,7, ps 113:7,8, 1sa 2:7,8, jer 27:5,6; feed: 2sa 5:2, 1ch 11:2, eze 34:23,24, mic 5:2-4, zec 11:4-17, mt 2:6, joh 21:15-17, 1pe 5:2
Verse 72
WEB So he was their shepherd according to the integrity of his heart, and guided them by the skillfulness of his hands.
KJV So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.
TSK according: ps 75:2, ps 101:1-8, 2sa 8:15, 1ki 9:4, 1ki 15:5, isa 11:2-4, ac 13:22,36; guided: 1ki 3:6-9,28, zec 11:15-17, 2co 3:5,6, 2ti 2:15, jas 1:5