Joshua 9
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The kings combine against Israel | ||
| Now on hearing the news of these things, all the kings on the west side of Jordan, in the hill-country and the lowlands and by the Great Sea in front of Lebanon, the Hittites and the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, | It happened, when all the kings who were beyond the Jordan, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and on all the shore of the great sea in front of Lebanon, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard of it | |
Verse 1 WEB It happened, when all the kings who were beyond the Jordan, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and on all the shore of the great sea in front of Lebanon, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard of it KJV And it came to pass, when all the kings which were on this side Jordan, in the hills, and in the valleys, and in all the coasts of the great sea over against Lebanon, the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard thereof; TSK all the kings: jos 10:2-5,23,28-39, jos 11:1-5,10,11, jos 12:7-24; on this: jos 1:15, jos 3:17, jos 5:1, jos 22:4,7, de 4:49; of the great: jos 1:4, jos 15:12, jos 23:4, nu 34:6; Lebanon: jos 11:17, jos 12:7, jos 13:5, de 3:25; Hittite: jos 24:11, ge 15:18-21, ex 3:17, ex 23:23,31, ex 34:11, de 7:1 |
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| Came together with one purpose, to make war against Joshua and Israel. | that they gathered themselves together to fight with Joshua and with Israel, with one accord. | |
Verse 2 WEB that they gathered themselves together to fight with Joshua and with Israel, with one accord. KJV That they gathered themselves together, to fight with Joshua and with Israel, with one accord. TSK gathered: 2ch 20:1-30, ps 2:1,2, ps 83:2-8, pr 11:21, isa 8:9,10,12, isa 54:15, joe 3:9-13, ac 4:26-28, re 16:14, re 20:8,9 |
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The Gibeonites apply for peace | ||
| And the men of Gibeon, hearing what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai, | But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai, | |
Verse 3 WEB But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai, KJV And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai, TSK Gibeon: jos 9:17, jos 10:2, 2sa 21:1,2; Jericho: jos 6:1-27, jos 8:1-35 |
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| Acting with deceit, got food together as if for a long journey; and took old food-bags for their asses, and old and cracked wine-skins kept together with cord; | they also resorted to a ruse, and went and made as if they had been ambassadors, and took old sacks on their donkeys, and wineskins, old and torn and bound up, | |
Verse 4 WEB they also resorted to a ruse, and went and made as if they had been ambassadors, and took old sacks on their donkeys, and wineskins, old and torn and bound up, KJV They did work wilily, and went and made as if they had been ambassadors, and took old sacks upon their asses, and wine bottles, old, and rent, and bound up; TSK work wilily: ge 34:13, 1ki 20:31-33, mt 10:16, lu 16:8; wine bottles: ps 119:83, mt 9:17, mr 2:22, lu 5:37,38 |
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| And put old stitched-up shoes on their feet, and old clothing on their backs; and all the food they had with them was dry and broken up. | and old and patched shoes on their feet, and wore old garments. All the bread of their provision was dry and moldy. | |
Verse 5 WEB and old and patched shoes on their feet, and wore old garments. All the bread of their provision was dry and moldy. KJV And old shoes and clouted upon their feet, and old garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and mouldy. |
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| And they came to Joshua to the tent-circle at Gilgal, and said to him and to the men of Israel, We have come from a far country: so now make an agreement with us. | They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, and said to him, and to the men of Israel, “We have come from a far country. Now therefore make a covenant with us.” | |
Verse 6 WEB They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, and said to him, and to the men of Israel, “We have come from a far country. Now therefore make a covenant with us.” KJV And they went to Joshua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We be come from a far country: now therefore make ye a league with us. TSK the camp: jos 5:10, jos 10:43; We be: jos 9:9, de 20:11-15, 1ki 8:41, 2ki 20:14 |
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| And the men of Israel said to the Hivites, It may be that you are living among us; how then may we make an agreement with you? | The men of Israel said to the Hivites, “What if you live among us. How could we make a covenant with you?” | |
Verse 7 WEB The men of Israel said to the Hivites, “What if you live among us. How could we make a covenant with you?” KJV And the men of Israel said unto the Hivites, Peradventure ye dwell among us; and how shall we make a league with you? TSK Hivites: jos 11:19, ge 10:17, ge 34:2, ex 3:8; how shall: ex 23:31-33, ex 34:12, nu 33:52, de 7:2,3, de 20:16, jud 2:2 |
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| And they said to Joshua, We are your servants. Then Joshua said to them, Who are you and where do you come from? | They said to Joshua, “We are your servants.” Joshua said to them, “Who are you? Where do you come from?” | |
Verse 8 WEB They said to Joshua, “We are your servants.” Joshua said to them, “Who are you? Where do you come from?” KJV And they said unto Joshua, We are thy servants. And Joshua said unto them, Who are ye? and from whence come ye? TSK And they said unto Joshua, We are thy servants. And Joshua said unto them, Who are ye? and from whence come ye?: jos 9:11,23,25,27, ge 9:25,26, de 20:11, 1ki 9:20,21, 2ki 10:5 |
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| And they said to him, Your servants have come from a very far country, because of the name of the Lord your God: for the story of his great name, and of all he did in Egypt has come to our ears, | They said to him, “Your servants have come from a very far country because of the name of Yahweh your God; for we have heard of his fame, all that he did in Egypt, | |
Verse 9 WEB They said to him, “Your servants have come from a very far country because of the name of Yahweh your God; for we have heard of his fame, all that he did in Egypt, KJV And they said unto him, From a very far country thy servants are come because of the name of the LORD thy God: for we have heard the fame of him, and all that he did in Egypt, TSK From a: de 20:15; because: 1ki 8:41, 2ch 6:32,33, ne 9:5, ps 72:19, ps 83:18, ps 148:13, isa 55:5, ac 8:7; we have: jos 9:24, jos 2:9,10, ex 9:16, ex 15:14, nu 14:15, isa 66:19 |
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| And what he did to the two kings of the Amorites east of Jordan, to Sihon, king of Heshbon, and to Og, king of Bashan, at Ashtaroth. | and all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan, who was at Ashtaroth. | |
Verse 10 WEB and all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan, who was at Ashtaroth. KJV And all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites, that were beyond Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon, and to Og king of Bashan, which was at Ashtaroth. TSK two kings: nu 21:24-35, de 2:30-37, de 3:1-7; Ashtaroth: jos 12:4, de 1:4, 1ch 6:71 |
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| So the responsible men and all the people of our country said to us, Take food with you for the journey and go to them, and say to them, We are your servants: so now make an agreement with us. | Our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spoke to us, saying, ‘Take provision in your hand for the journey, and go to meet them, and tell them, “We are your servants. Now make a covenant with us.”’ | |
Verse 11 WEB Our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spoke to us, saying, ‘Take provision in your hand for the journey, and go to meet them, and tell them, “We are your servants. Now make a covenant with us.”’ KJV Wherefore our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spake to us, saying, Take victuals with you for the journey, and go to meet them, and say unto them, We are your servants: therefore now make ye a league with us. TSK our elders: es 8:17; Take: jos 1:11, mt 10:9,10, lu 9:3; with you: ge 43:12; We are your: jos 9:8, es 8:17 |
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| This bread which we have with us for our food, we took warm and new from our houses when starting on our journey to you; but now see, it has become dry and broken up. | This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we went out to go to you; but now, behold, it is dry, and has become moldy. | |
Verse 12 WEB This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we went out to go to you; but now, behold, it is dry, and has become moldy. KJV This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we came forth to go unto you; but now, behold, it is dry, and it is mouldy: TSK our bread: jos 9:4,5 |
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| And these wine-skins were new when we put the wine in them, and now they are cracked as you see; and our clothing and our shoes have become old because of our very long journey here. | These wineskins, which we filled, were new; and behold, they are torn. These our garments and our shoes have become old because of the very long journey.” | |
Verse 13 WEB These wineskins, which we filled, were new; and behold, they are torn. These our garments and our shoes have become old because of the very long journey.” KJV And these bottles of wine, which we filled, were new; and, behold, they be rent: and these our garments and our shoes are become old by reason of the very long journey. TSK No cross references. |
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They obtain peace, but are soon detected | ||
| And the men took some of their food, without requesting directions from the Lord. | The men sampled their provisions, and didn’t ask counsel from the mouth of Yahweh. | |
Verse 14 WEB The men sampled their provisions, and didn’t ask counsel from the mouth of Yahweh. KJV And the men took of their victuals, and asked not counsel at the mouth of the LORD. TSK asked not: ex 28:30, nu 27:21, jud 1:1, jud 20:18,28, 1sa 14:18,19, 1sa 22:10, 1sa 23:9-12, 1sa 30:7,8, 2sa 2:1, 2sa 5:19, 1ch 10:13,14, ezr 8:21, pr 3:5,6, isa 30:1,2, jas 1:5 |
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| So Joshua made peace with them, and made an agreement with them that they were not to be put to death: and the chiefs of the people took an oath to them. | Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them, to let them live. The princes of the congregation swore to them. | |
Verse 15 WEB Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them, to let them live. The princes of the congregation swore to them. KJV And Joshua made peace with them, and made a league with them, to let them live: and the princes of the congregation sware unto them. TSK made peace: jos 2:12-19, jos 6:22-25, jos 11:19, de 20:10,11, 2sa 21:2, jer 18:7,8; and the: 2sa 21:2 |
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| Now three days after, when they had made this agreement with them, they had word that these men were their neighbours, living near them. | It happened at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they lived among them. | |
Verse 16 WEB It happened at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they lived among them. KJV And it came to pass at the end of three days after they had made a league with them, that they heard that they were their neighbours, and that they dwelt among them. TSK that they heard: pr 12:19 |
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| And the children of Israel went forward on their journey, and on the third day came to their towns. Now their towns were Gibeon and Chephirah and Beeroth and Kiriath-jearim. | The children of Israel traveled and came to their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath Jearim. | |
Verse 17 WEB The children of Israel traveled and came to their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath Jearim. KJV And the children of Israel journeyed, and came unto their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, and Chephirah, and Beeroth, and Kirjathjearim. TSK Gibeon: jos 10:2, jos 18:25-28, 1ch 21:29, 2ch 1:3, ezr 2:25, ne 7:29; Kirjath-jearim: jos 15:9,60, jos 18:14, 1sa 7:1, 1ch 13:5,6, 2ch 1:4 |
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| And the children of Israel did not put them to death, because the chiefs of the people had taken an oath to them by the Lord, the God of Israel. And all the people made an outcry against the chiefs. | The children of Israel didn’t strike them, because the princes of the congregation had sworn to them by Yahweh, the God of Israel. All the congregation murmured against the princes. | |
Verse 18 WEB The children of Israel didn’t strike them, because the princes of the congregation had sworn to them by Yahweh, the God of Israel. All the congregation murmured against the princes. KJV And the children of Israel smote them not, because the princes of the congregation had sworn unto them by the LORD God of Israel. And all the congregation murmured against the princes. |
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| But all the chiefs said to the people, We have taken an oath to them by the Lord, the God of Israel, and so we may not put our hands on them. | But all the princes said to all the congregation, “We have sworn to them by Yahweh, the God of Israel: now therefore we may not touch them. | |
Verse 19 WEB But all the princes said to all the congregation, “We have sworn to them by Yahweh, the God of Israel: now therefore we may not touch them. KJV But all the princes said unto all the congregation, We have sworn unto them by the LORD God of Israel: now therefore we may not touch them. |
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| This is what we will do to them: we will not put them to death, for fear that wrath may come on us because of our oath to them. | This we will do to them, and let them live; lest wrath be on us, because of the oath which we swore to them.” | |
Verse 20 WEB This we will do to them, and let them live; lest wrath be on us, because of the oath which we swore to them.” KJV This we will do to them; we will even let them live, lest wrath be upon us, because of the oath which we sware unto them. TSK lest wrath: 2sa 21:1-6, 2ch 36:13, pr 20:25, eze 17:12-21, zec 5:3,4, mal 3:5, ro 1:31, 1ti 1:10 |
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| Keep them living, and let them be servants, cutting wood and getting water for all the people. And all the people did as the chiefs had said to them. | The princes said to them, “Let them live, so they became wood cutters and drawers of water for all the congregation, as the princes had spoken to them.” | |
Verse 21 WEB The princes said to them, “Let them live, so they became wood cutters and drawers of water for all the congregation, as the princes had spoken to them.” KJV And the princes said unto them, Let them live; but let them be hewers of wood and drawers of water unto all the congregation; as the princes had promised them. TSK let them: jos 9:23,27, de 29:11, 2ch 2:17,18 |
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The Gibeonites are to be bondmen | ||
| Then Joshua sent for them, and said to them, Why have you been false to us, saying, We are very far from you, when you are living among us? | Joshua called for them, and he spoke to them, saying, “Why have you deceived us, saying, ‘We are very far from you,’ when you live among us? | |
Verse 22 WEB Joshua called for them, and he spoke to them, saying, “Why have you deceived us, saying, ‘We are very far from you,’ when you live among us? KJV And Joshua called for them, and he spake unto them, saying, Wherefore have ye beguiled us, saying, We are very far from you; when ye dwell among us? TSK Wherefore: ge 3:13,14, ge 27:35,36,41-45, ge 29:25, 2co 11:3; We are: jos 9:6,9,10 |
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| Now because of this you are cursed, and you will for ever be our servants, cutting wood and getting water for the house of my God. | Now therefore you are cursed, and some of you will never fail to be bondservants, both wood cutters and drawers of water for the house of my God.” | |
Verse 23 WEB Now therefore you are cursed, and some of you will never fail to be bondservants, both wood cutters and drawers of water for the house of my God.” KJV Now therefore ye are cursed, and there shall none of you be freed from being bondmen, and hewers of wood and drawers of water for the house of my God. TSK cursed: ge 9:25,26, le 27:28,29; none of you be freed: jos 9:21,27 |
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| And, answering Joshua, they said, Because it came to the ears of your servants that the Lord your God had given orders to his servant Moses to give you all this land, and to send destruction on all the people living in it, because of you; so, fearing greatly for our lives because of you, we have done this. | They answered Joshua, and said, “Because your servants were certainly told how Yahweh your God commanded his servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you. Therefore we were very afraid for our lives because of you, and have done this thing. | |
Verse 24 WEB They answered Joshua, and said, “Because your servants were certainly told how Yahweh your God commanded his servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you. Therefore we were very afraid for our lives because of you, and have done this thing. KJV And they answered Joshua, and said, Because it was certainly told thy servants, how that the LORD thy God commanded his servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you, therefore we were sore afraid of our lives because of you, and have done this thing. TSK the Lord: ex 23:31-33, nu 33:51,52,55,56, de 7:1,2,23,24, de 20:15-17; we were sore: ex 15:14-16, job 2:4, mt 10:28 |
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| And now we are in your hands: do to us whatever seems good and right to you. | Now, behold, we are in your hand. Do to us as it seems good and right to you to do.” | |
Verse 25 WEB Now, behold, we are in your hand. Do to us as it seems good and right to you to do.” KJV And now, behold, we are in thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do. TSK we are: ge 16:6, jud 8:15, 2sa 24:14, isa 47:6, jer 26:14, jer 38:5; as it seemeth: jud 10:15, 1sa 3:18, mt 11:26 |
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| So he kept them safe from the children of Israel, and did not let them be put to death. | He did so to them, and delivered them out of the hand of the children of Israel, so that they didn’t kill them. | |
Verse 26 WEB He did so to them, and delivered them out of the hand of the children of Israel, so that they didn’t kill them. KJV And so did he unto them, and delivered them out of the hand of the children of Israel, that they slew them not. TSK No cross references. |
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| And that day Joshua made them servants, cutting wood and getting water for the people and for the altar of the Lord, in the place marked out by him, to this day. | That day Joshua made them wood cutters and drawers of water for the congregation and for the altar of Yahweh, to this day, in the place which he should choose. | |
Verse 27 WEB That day Joshua made them wood cutters and drawers of water for the congregation and for the altar of Yahweh, to this day, in the place which he should choose. KJV And Joshua made them that day hewers of wood and drawers of water for the congregation, and for the altar of the LORD, even unto this day, in the place which he should choose. TSK No cross references. |
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