Genesis 42
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Jacob sends ten sons to buy corn
Verse 1
WEB Now Jacob saw that there was grain in Egypt, and Jacob said to his sons, “Why do you look at one another?”
KJV Now when Jacob saw that there was corn in Egypt, Jacob said unto his sons, Why do ye look one upon another?
TSK when Jacob: ge 41:54,57, ac 7:12; saw: ge 42:2, ex 5:19, ex 20:18, 1ki 19:3, ho 5:13, ga 2:7; Why do ye: jos 7:10, 2ki 8:3,4, ezr 10:4, jer 8:14
Verse 2
WEB He said, “Behold, I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there, and buy for us from there, so that we may live, and not die.”
KJV And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt: get you down thither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live, and not die.
TSK get you: ge 43:2,4, ge 45:9; that we: ge 43:8, ps 118:17, isa 38:1, mt 4:4
Verse 3
WEB Joseph’s ten brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt.
KJV And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.
TSK And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.: ge 42:5,13
Verse 4
WEB But Jacob didn’t send Benjamin, Joseph’s brother, with his brothers; for he said, “Lest perhaps harm happen to him.”
KJV But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.
TSK Benjamin: ge 35:16-19; Lest: ge 42:38, ge 3:22, ge 11:4, ge 33:1,2, ge 43:14,29, ge 44:20-22,27-34
Verse 6
WEB Joseph was the governor over the land. It was he who sold to all the people of the land. Joseph’s brothers came, and bowed themselves down to him with their faces to the earth.
KJV And Joseph was the governor over the land, and he it was that sold to all the people of the land: and Joseph's brethren came, and bowed down themselves before him with their faces to the earth.
TSK governor: ge 41:40,41, ge 45:8,26, ps 105:16-21, ac 7:10; he it was: ge 41:55,56; bowed: ge 18:2, ge 19:1, ge 37:7,9, ge 44:14, re 3:9
Joseph's treatment of his brethren
Verse 7
WEB Joseph saw his brothers, and he recognized them, but acted like a stranger to them, and spoke roughly with them. He said to them, “Where did you come from?” They said, “From the land of Canaan to buy food.”
KJV And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spake roughly unto them; and he said unto them, Whence come ye? And they said, From the land of Canaan to buy food.
TSK roughly unto them: ge 42:9-12,14-17,19,20, mt 15:23-26
Verse 9
WEB Joseph remembered the dreams which he dreamed about them, and said to them, “You are spies! You have come to see the nakedness of the land.”
KJV And Joseph remembered the dreams which he dreamed of them, and said unto them, Ye are spies; to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.
TSK remembered: ge 37:5-9; Ye are spies: ge 42:9,16,30,31,34, nu 13:2,16-20, jos 2:1, jos 6:23, jud 1:24, 1sa 26:4, lu 20:20, heb 11:31; nakedness: ex 32:35
Verse 10
WEB They said to him, “No, my lord, but your servants have come to buy food.
KJV And they said unto him, Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants come.
TSK And they said unto him, Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants come.: ge 27:29,37, ge 37:8, ge 44:9, 1sa 26:17, 1ki 18:7
Verse 11
WEB We are all one man’s sons; we are honest men. Your servants are not spies.”
KJV We are all one man's sons; we are true men, thy servants are no spies.
TSK true men: ge 42:19,33,34, joh 7:18, 2co 6:4
Verse 12
WEB He said to them, “No, but you have come to see the nakedness of the land!”
KJV And he said unto them, Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 13
WEB They said, “We, your servants, are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is no more.”
KJV And they said, Thy servants are twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and, behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is not.
TSK Thy servants: ge 42:11,32, ge 29:32-35, ge 30:6-24, ge 35:16-26, ge 43:7, ge 46:8-27, ex 1:2-5, nu 1:1-54, nu 10:1-36, nu 26:1-65, nu 34:1-29, 1ch 2:1-8; one is not: ge 42:36,38, ge 37:30, ge 44:20,28, ge 45:26, jer 31:15, la 5:7, mt 2:16,18
Verse 14
WEB Joseph said to them, “It is like I told you, saying, ‘You are spies!’
KJV And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies:
TSK And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies:: ge 42:9-11, job 13:24, job 19:11, mt 15:21-28
Verse 15
WEB By this you shall be tested. By the life of Pharaoh, you shall not go out from here, unless your youngest brother comes here.
KJV Hereby ye shall be proved: By the life of Pharaoh ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.
TSK By the life: ge 42:7,12,16,30, de 6:13, 1sa 1:26, 1sa 17:55, 1sa 20:3, jer 5:2,7, mt 5:33-37, mt 23:16-22, jas 5:12; except: ge 42:20,34, ge 43:3, ge 44:20-34
Verse 16
WEB Send one of you, and let him get your brother, and you shall be bound, that your words may be tested, whether there is truth in you, or else by the life of Pharaoh surely you are spies.”
KJV Send one of you, and let him fetch your brother, and ye shall be kept in prison, that your words may be proved, whether there be any truth in you: or else by the life of Pharaoh surely ye are spies.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 19
WEB If you are honest men, then let one of your brothers be bound in your prison; but you go, carry grain for the famine of your houses.
KJV If ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bound in the house of your prison: go ye, carry corn for the famine of your houses:
TSK house: ge 40:3, isa 42:7,22, jer 37:15; carry corn: ge 42:1,2,26, ge 41:56, ge 43:1,2, ge 45:23
Verse 20
WEB Bring your youngest brother to me; so will your words be verified, and you won’t die.” They did so.
KJV But bring your youngest brother unto me; so shall your words be verified, and ye shall not die. And they did so.
TSK bring: ge 42:15,34, ge 43:5,19, ge 44:23; And they: ge 42:26, ge 6:22, joh 2:5
Their sorrow for sin, Simeon kept back
Verse 21
WEB They said one to another, “We are certainly guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the distress of his soul, when he begged us, and we wouldn’t listen. Therefore this distress has come upon us.”
KJV And they said one to another, We are verily guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear; therefore is this distress come upon us.
TSK they said: ge 41:9, nu 32:23, 2sa 12:13, 1ki 17:18, job 33:27,28, job 34:31,32, job 36:8,9, ho 5:15, mt 27:3,4, mr 9:44,46,48, lu 16:28, ac 19:18; we saw: ge 37:23-28, jud 1:7, pr 21:13, pr 24:11,12, pr 28:17, jer 2:17,19, jer 4:18, jer 34:17, mt 7:2, 1jo 1:9, jas 2:13; this distress: pr 1:27,28
Verse 22
WEB Reuben answered them, saying, “Didn’t I tell you, saying, ‘Don’t sin against the child,’ and you wouldn’t listen? Therefore also, behold, his blood is required.”
KJV And Reuben answered them, saying, Spake I not unto you, saying, Do not sin against the child; and ye would not hear? therefore, behold, also his blood is required.
TSK Spake I: ge 37:21,22,29,30, lu 23:41, ro 2:15; his blood: ge 4:10, ge 9:5,6, 1ki 2:32, 2ch 24:22, ps 9:12, eze 3:18, lu 11:50,51, ac 28:4, re 13:10, re 16:9
Verse 23
WEB They didn’t know that Joseph understood them; for there was an interpreter between them.
KJV And they knew not that Joseph understood them; for he spake unto them by an interpreter.
TSK he spake unto them by a interpreter: joh 16:13,14, 2co 5:20
Verse 24
WEB He turned himself away from them, and wept. Then he returned to them, and spoke to them, and took Simeon from among them, and bound him before their eyes.
KJV And he turned himself about from them, and wept; and returned to them again, and communed with them, and took from them Simeon, and bound him before their eyes.
TSK wept: ge 43:30, isa 63:9, lu 19:41, ro 12:15, 1co 12:26, heb 4:15; Simeon: ge 34:25, ge 49:5-7, jude 1:22,23
The rest return with corn
Verse 25
WEB Then Joseph gave a command to fill their bags with grain, and to restore each man’s money into his sack, and to give them food for the way. So it was done to them.
KJV Then Joseph commanded to fill their sacks with corn, and to restore every man's money into his sack, and to give them provision for the way: and thus did he unto them.
TSK commanded: ge 44:1,2, isa 55:1; to give them: ge 45:21, mt 6:33; and thus: mt 5:44, ro 12:17-21, 1pe 3:9
Verse 26
WEB They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.
KJV And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 27
WEB As one of them opened his sack to give his donkey food in the lodging place, he saw his money. Behold, it was in the mouth of his sack.
KJV And as one of them opened his sack to give his ass provender in the inn, he espied his money; for, behold, it was in his sack's mouth.
Verse 28
WEB He said to his brothers, “My money is restored! Behold, it is in my sack!” Their hearts failed them, and they turned trembling one to another, saying, “What is this that God has done to us?”
KJV And he said unto his brethren, My money is restored; and, lo, it is even in my sack: and their heart failed them, and they were afraid, saying one to another, What is this that God hath done unto us?
TSK their heart: ge 42:36, ge 27:33, le 26:36, de 28:65, 1ki 10:5, ps 61:2, so 5:6, lu 21:26; What is: isa 45:7, la 2:17, la 3:37, am 3:6
Jacob will not agree to send Benjamin to Egypt
Verse 29
WEB They came to Jacob their father, to the land of Canaan, and told him all that had happened to them, saying,
KJV And they came unto Jacob their father unto the land of Canaan, and told him all that befell unto them; saying,
TSK No cross references.
Verse 30
WEB “The man, the lord of the land, spoke roughly with us, and took us for spies of the country.
KJV The man, who is the lord of the land, spake roughly to us, and took us for spies of the country.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 31
WEB We said to him, ‘We are honest men. We are no spies.
KJV And we said unto him, We are true men; we are no spies:
TSK No cross references.
Verse 32
WEB We are twelve brothers, sons of our father; one is no more, and the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan.’
KJV We be twelve brethren, sons of our father; one is not, and the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 33
WEB The man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘By this I will know that you are honest men: leave one of your brothers with me, and take grain for the famine of your houses, and go your way.
KJV And the man, the lord of the country, said unto us, Hereby shall I know that ye are true men; leave one of your brethren here with me, and take food for the famine of your households, and be gone:
TSK And the man, the lord of the country, said unto us, Hereby shall I know that ye are true men; leave one of your brethren here with me, and take food for the famine of your households, and be gone:: ge 42:15,19,20
Verse 34
WEB Bring your youngest brother to me. Then I will know that you are not spies, but that you are honest men. So I will deliver your brother to you, and you shall trade in the land.’”
KJV And bring your youngest brother unto me: then shall I know that ye are no spies, but that ye are true men: so will I deliver you your brother, and ye shall traffic in the land.
TSK traffick: ge 34:10,21, 1ki 10:15, eze 17:4
Verse 35
WEB It happened as they emptied their sacks, that behold, each man’s bundle of money was in his sack. When they and their father saw their bundles of money, they were afraid.
KJV And it came to pass as they emptied their sacks, that, behold, every man's bundle of money was in his sack: and when both they and their father saw the bundles of money, they were afraid.
TSK every man's: ge 42:27,28, ge 43:21
Verse 36
WEB Jacob, their father, said to them, “You have bereaved me of my children! Joseph is no more, Simeon is no more, and you want to take Benjamin away. All these things are against me.”
KJV And Jacob their father said unto them, Me have ye bereaved of my children: Joseph is not, and Simeon is not, and ye will take Benjamin away: all these things are against me.
TSK Me have ye: ge 37:20-35, ge 43:14; all these things are against me: ge 45:28, ge 47:12, 1sa 27:1, job 7:7, ps 34:19, ec 7:8, isa 27:9, isa 38:10, isa 41:10,13,14, mt 14:31, ro 8:28,31, 1co 10:13, 2co 4:17, jas 5:7-11
Verse 37
WEB Reuben spoke to his father, saying, “Kill my two sons, if I don’t bring him to you. Entrust him to my care, and I will bring him to you again.”
KJV And Reuben spake unto his father, saying, Slay my two sons, if I bring him not to thee: deliver him into my hand, and I will bring him to thee again.
TSK Slay my: ge 43:9, ge 44:32-34, ge 46:9, mic 6:7
Verse 38
WEB He said, “My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is left. If harm happens to him along the way in which you go, then you will bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol.”
KJV And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.
TSK his brother: ge 42:13, ge 30:22-24, ge 35:16-18, ge 37:33,35, ge 44:20,27-34; if mischief: ge 42:4, ge 44:29; bring: ge 37:35, ge 44:29,31, 1ki 2:6, ps 71:18, ps 90:10, ec 1:14, ec 2:26, isa 38:10, isa 46:4