Exodus 4
Ways of reading
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God gives Moses power to work miracles | ||
| And Moses, answering, said, It is certain that they will not have faith in me or give ear to my voice; for they will say, You have not seen the Lord. | Moses answered, “But, behold, they will not believe me, nor listen to my voice; for they will say, ‘Yahweh has not appeared to you.’” | |
Verse 1 WEB Moses answered, “But, behold, they will not believe me, nor listen to my voice; for they will say, ‘Yahweh has not appeared to you.’” KJV And Moses answered and said, But, behold, they will not believe me, nor hearken unto my voice: for they will say, The LORD hath not appeared unto thee. TSK And Moses answered and said, But, behold, they will not believe me, nor hearken unto my voice: for they will say, The LORD hath not appeared unto thee.: ex 4:31, ex 2:14, ex 3:18, jer 1:6, eze 3:14, ac 7:25 |
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| And the Lord said to him, What is that in your hand? And he said, A rod. | Yahweh said to him, “What is that in your hand?” He said, “A rod.” | |
Verse 2 WEB Yahweh said to him, “What is that in your hand?” He said, “A rod.” KJV And the LORD said unto him, What is that in thine hand? And he said, A rod. TSK a rod: ex 4:17,20, ge 30:37, le 27:32, ps 110:2, isa 11:4, mic 7:14 |
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| And he said, Put it down on the earth. And he put it down on the earth and it became a snake; and Moses went running from it. | He said, “Throw it on the ground.” He threw it on the ground, and it became a snake; and Moses ran away from it. | |
Verse 3 WEB He said, “Throw it on the ground.” He threw it on the ground, and it became a snake; and Moses ran away from it. KJV And he said, Cast it on the ground. And he cast it on the ground, and it became a serpent; and Moses fled from before it. TSK it became: ex 4:17, ex 7:10-15, am 5:19 |
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| And the Lord said to Moses, Put out your hand and take it by the tail: (and he put out his hand and took a grip of it and it became a rod in his hand:) | Yahweh said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand, and take it by the tail.” He stretched out his hand, and took hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand. | |
Verse 4 WEB Yahweh said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand, and take it by the tail.” He stretched out his hand, and took hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand. KJV And the LORD said unto Moses, Put forth thine hand, and take it by the tail. And he put forth his hand, and caught it, and it became a rod in his hand: TSK put forth: ge 22:1,2, ps 91:13, mr 16:18, lu 10:19, ac 28:3-6; And he put: joh 2:5 |
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| So that they may be certain that the Lord, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, has been seen by you. | “That they may believe that Yahweh, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.” | |
Verse 5 WEB “That they may believe that Yahweh, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.” KJV That they may believe that the LORD God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath appeared unto thee. TSK That they: ex 4:1, ex 3:18, ex 4:31, ex 19:9, 2ch 20:20, isa 7:9, joh 5:36, joh 11:15,42, joh 20:27,31; the Lord: ex 3:15, ge 12:7, ge 17:1, ge 18:1, ge 26:2, ge 48:3, jer 31:3, ac 7:2 |
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| Then the Lord said to him again, Put your hand inside your clothing. And he put his hand inside his robe: and when he took it out it was like the hand of a leper, as white as snow. | Yahweh said furthermore to him, “Now put your hand inside your cloak.” He put his hand inside his cloak, and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow. | |
Verse 6 WEB Yahweh said furthermore to him, “Now put your hand inside your cloak.” He put his hand inside his cloak, and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow. KJV And the LORD said furthermore unto him, Put now thine hand into thy bosom. And he put his hand into his bosom: and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous as snow. |
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| And he said, Put your hand inside your robe again. (And he put his hand into his robe again, and when he took it out he saw that it had become like his other flesh.) | He said, “Put your hand inside your cloak again.” He put his hand inside his cloak again, and when he took it out of his cloak, behold, it had turned again as his other flesh. | |
Verse 7 WEB He said, “Put your hand inside your cloak again.” He put his hand inside his cloak again, and when he took it out of his cloak, behold, it had turned again as his other flesh. KJV And he said, Put thine hand into thy bosom again. And he put his hand into his bosom again; and plucked it out of his bosom, and, behold, it was turned again as his other flesh. TSK it was turned: nu 12:13,14, de 32:39, 2ki 5:14, mt 8:3 |
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| And if they do not have faith in you or give ear to the voice of the first sign, they will have faith in the second sign. | “It will happen, if they will neither believe you nor listen to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the latter sign. | |
Verse 8 WEB “It will happen, if they will neither believe you nor listen to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the latter sign. KJV And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe thee, neither hearken to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the latter sign. TSK if they: ex 4:30,31, isa 28:10, joh 12:37; that they: de 32:39, 2ki 5:7, job 5:18 |
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| And if they have no faith even in these two signs and will not give ear to your voice, then you are to take the water of the Nile and put it on the dry land: and the water you take out of the river will become blood on the dry land. | It will happen, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither listen to your voice, that you shall take of the water of the river, and pour it on the dry land. The water which you take out of the river will become blood on the dry land.” | |
Verse 9 WEB It will happen, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither listen to your voice, that you shall take of the water of the river, and pour it on the dry land. The water which you take out of the river will become blood on the dry land.” KJV And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe also these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of the river, and pour it upon the dry land: and the water which thou takest out of the river shall become blood upon the dry land. TSK the water: ex 7:19; blood: ex 1:22, ex 7:19-25, mt 7:2 |
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Moses is loth to be sent, Aaron is to assist him | ||
| And Moses said to the Lord, O Lord, I am not a man of words; I have never been so, and am not now, even after what you have said to your servant: for talking is hard for me, and I am slow of tongue. | Moses said to Yahweh, “O Lord, I am not eloquent, neither before now, nor since you have spoken to your servant; for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.” | |
Verse 10 WEB Moses said to Yahweh, “O Lord, I am not eloquent, neither before now, nor since you have spoken to your servant; for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.” KJV And Moses said unto the LORD, O my Lord, I am not eloquent, neither heretofore, nor since thou hast spoken unto thy servant: but I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue. TSK eloquent: ex 4:1, job 12:2, 1co 2:1-4, 2co 10:10, 2co 11:6; slow of speech: ex 6:12, jer 1:6, ac 7:22 |
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| And the Lord said to him, Who has made man's mouth? who takes away a man's voice or hearing, or makes him seeing or blind? Is it not I, the Lord? | Yahweh said to him, “Who made man’s mouth? Or who makes one mute, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Isn’t it I, Yahweh? | |
Verse 11 WEB Yahweh said to him, “Who made man’s mouth? Or who makes one mute, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Isn’t it I, Yahweh? KJV And the LORD said unto him, Who hath made man's mouth? or who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? have not I the LORD? TSK And the LORD said unto him, Who hath made man's mouth? or who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? have not I the LORD?: ge 18:14, ps 51:15, ps 94:9, ps 146:8, isa 6:7, isa 35:5,6, isa 42:7, jer 1:6,9, eze 3:26,27, eze 33:22, am 3:6 |
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| So go now, and I will be with your mouth, teaching you what to say. | Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth, and teach you what you shall speak.” | |
Verse 12 WEB Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth, and teach you what you shall speak.” KJV Now therefore go, and I will be with thy mouth, and teach thee what thou shalt say. TSK Now therefore go, and I will be with thy mouth, and teach thee what thou shalt say.: ps 25:4,5, ps 32:9, ps 143:10, isa 49:2, isa 50:4, jer 1:9, mt 10:19,20, mr 13:11, lu 11:1, lu 12:11,12, lu 21:14,15, joh 14:26, eph 6:19 |
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| And he said, O Lord, send, if you will, by the hand of anyone whom it seems good to you to send. | He said, “Oh, Lord, please send someone else.” | |
Verse 13 WEB He said, “Oh, Lord, please send someone else.” KJV And he said, O my Lord, send, I pray thee, by the hand of him whom thou wilt send. TSK send: ex 4:1, ex 23:20, ge 24:7, ge 48:16, jud 2:1, 1ki 19:4, jer 1:6, jer 20:9, eze 3:14,15, jon 1:3,6, mt 13:41, joh 6:29 |
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| And the Lord was angry with Moses, and said, Is there not Aaron, your brother, the Levite? To my knowledge he is good at talking. And now he is coming out to you: and when he sees you he will be glad in his heart. | The anger of Yahweh was kindled against Moses, and he said, “What about Aaron, your brother, the Levite? I know that he can speak well. Also, behold, he comes out to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart. | |
Verse 14 WEB The anger of Yahweh was kindled against Moses, and he said, “What about Aaron, your brother, the Levite? I know that he can speak well. Also, behold, he comes out to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart. KJV And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart. TSK anger: 2sa 6:7, 1ki 11:9, 1ch 21:7, lu 9:59,60, ac 15:28, php 2:21; cometh: ex 4:17, 1sa 10:1-7, mr 14:13-15, 2co 2:13, 2co 7:6,7, 1th 3:6,7 |
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| Let him give ear to your voice, and you will put my words in his mouth; and I will be with your mouth and with his, teaching you what you have to do. | You shall speak to him, and put the words in his mouth. I will be with your mouth, and with his mouth, and will teach you what you shall do. | |
Verse 15 WEB You shall speak to him, and put the words in his mouth. I will be with your mouth, and with his mouth, and will teach you what you shall do. KJV And thou shalt speak unto him, and put words in his mouth: and I will be with thy mouth, and with his mouth, and will teach you what ye shall do. TSK and put: ex 7:1,2, 2sa 14:3, isa 51:16, isa 59:21; and I: nu 22:38, nu 23:5,12,16, de 18:18, isa 51:16, jer 1:9, mt 28:20, lu 21:15, 1co 11:23, 1co 15:1; will teach: de 5:31 |
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| And he will do the talking for you to the people: he will be to you as a mouth and you will be to him as God. | He will be your spokesman to the people; and it will happen, that he will be to you a mouth, and you will be to him as God. | |
Verse 16 WEB He will be your spokesman to the people; and it will happen, that he will be to you a mouth, and you will be to him as God. KJV And he shall be thy spokesman unto the people: and he shall be, even he shall be to thee instead of a mouth, and thou shalt be to him instead of God. TSK And he shall be thy spokesman unto the people: and he shall be, even he shall be to thee instead of a mouth, and thou shalt be to him instead of God.: ex 7:1,2, ex 18:19, ps 82:6, joh 10:34,35 |
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| And take in your hand this rod with which you will do the signs. | You shall take this rod in your hand, with which you shall do the signs.” | |
Verse 17 WEB You shall take this rod in your hand, with which you shall do the signs.” KJV And thou shalt take this rod in thine hand, wherewith thou shalt do signs. TSK And thou shalt take this rod in thine hand, wherewith thou shalt do signs.: ex 4:2, ex 7:9,19, 1co 1:27 |
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Moses leaves Midian, God's message to Pharaoh | ||
| And Moses went back to Jethro, his father-in-law, and said to him, Let me go back now to my relations in Egypt and see if they are still living. And Jethro said to Moses, Go in peace. | Moses went and returned to Jethro his father-in-law, and said to him, “Please let me go and return to my brothers who are in Egypt, and see whether they are still alive.” Jethro said to Moses, “Go in peace.” | |
Verse 18 WEB Moses went and returned to Jethro his father-in-law, and said to him, “Please let me go and return to my brothers who are in Egypt, and see whether they are still alive.” Jethro said to Moses, “Go in peace.” KJV And Moses went and returned to Jethro his father in law, and said unto him, Let me go, I pray thee, and return unto my brethren which are in Egypt, and see whether they be yet alive. And Jethro said to Moses, Go in peace. TSK Jethro: ex 3:1; Let me go: 1ti 6:1; and see: ge 45:3, ac 15:36; Go in peace: 1sa 1:17, lu 7:50, ac 16:36 |
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| And the Lord said to Moses in Midian, Go back to Egypt, for all the men are dead who were attempting to take your life. | Yahweh said to Moses in Midian, “Go, return into Egypt; for all the men who sought your life are dead.” | |
Verse 19 WEB Yahweh said to Moses in Midian, “Go, return into Egypt; for all the men who sought your life are dead.” KJV And the LORD said unto Moses in Midian, Go, return into Egypt: for all the men are dead which sought thy life. TSK for all: ex 2:15,23, mt 2:20 |
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| And Moses took his wife and his sons and put them on an ass and went back to the land of Egypt: and he took the rod of God in his hand. | Moses took his wife and his sons, and set them on a donkey, and he returned to the land of Egypt. Moses took God’s rod in his hand. | |
Verse 20 WEB Moses took his wife and his sons, and set them on a donkey, and he returned to the land of Egypt. Moses took God’s rod in his hand. KJV And Moses took his wife and his sons, and set them upon an ass, and he returned to the land of Egypt: and Moses took the rod of God in his hand. |
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| And the Lord said to Moses, When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have given you power to do: but I will make his heart hard and he will not let the people go. | Yahweh said to Moses, “When you go back into Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in your hand, but I will harden his heart and he will not let the people go. | |
Verse 21 WEB Yahweh said to Moses, “When you go back into Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in your hand, but I will harden his heart and he will not let the people go. KJV And the LORD said unto Moses, When thou goest to return into Egypt, see that thou do all those wonders before Pharaoh, which I have put in thine hand: but I will harden his heart, that he shall not let the people go. TSK wonders: ex 3:20; I will harden: ex 7:3,13, ex 9:12,35, ex 10:1,20, ex 14:8, ge 6:3, de 2:30-33,36, jos 11:20, 1ki 22:22, ps 105:25, isa 6:10, isa 63:17, joh 12:40, ro 1:28, ro 9:18, ro 11:8-10, 2co 2:16, 2th 2:10-12, 1pe 2:8 |
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| And you are to say to Pharaoh, The Lord says, Israel is the first of my sons: | You shall tell Pharaoh, ‘Thus says Yahweh, Israel is my son, my firstborn, | |
Verse 22 WEB You shall tell Pharaoh, ‘Thus says Yahweh, Israel is my son, my firstborn, KJV And thou shalt say unto Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD, Israel is my son, even my firstborn: TSK Israel: ex 19:5,6, de 14:1, jer 31:9, ho 11:1, ro 9:4, 2co 6:18, heb 12:23, jas 1:18 |
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| And I said to you, Let my son go, so that he may give me worship; and you did not let him go: so now I will put the first of your sons to death. | and I have said to you, “Let my son go, that he may serve me;” and you have refused to let him go. Behold, I will kill your son, your firstborn.’” | |
Verse 23 WEB and I have said to you, “Let my son go, that he may serve me;” and you have refused to let him go. Behold, I will kill your son, your firstborn.’” KJV And I say unto thee, Let my son go, that he may serve me: and if thou refuse to let him go, behold, I will slay thy son, even thy firstborn. TSK And I say unto thee, Let my son go, that he may serve me: and if thou refuse to let him go, behold, I will slay thy son, even thy firstborn.: ex 11:5, ex 12:29, ps 78:51, ps 105:36, ps 135:8 |
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God's wrath against Moses, Aaron meets him, The people believe them | ||
| Now on the journey, at the night's resting-place, the Lord came in his way and would have put him to death. | It happened on the way at a lodging place, that Yahweh met Moses and wanted to kill him. | |
Verse 24 WEB It happened on the way at a lodging place, that Yahweh met Moses and wanted to kill him. KJV And it came to pass by the way in the inn, that the LORD met him, and sought to kill him. TSK the inn: ge 42:27, ge 17:14; the Lord: ex 3:18, nu 22:22,23, 1ch 21:16, ho 13:8; sought: ge 17:14, le 10:3, 1ki 13:24 |
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| Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cutting off the skin of her son's private parts, and touching his feet with it, she said, Truly you are a husband of blood to me. | Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me.” | |
Verse 25 WEB Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me.” KJV Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me. |
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| So he let him go. Then she said, You are a husband of blood because of the circumcision. | So he let him alone. Then she said, “You are a bridegroom of blood,” because of the circumcision. | |
Verse 26 WEB So he let him alone. Then she said, “You are a bridegroom of blood,” because of the circumcision. KJV So he let him go: then she said, A bloody husband thou art, because of the circumcision. TSK No cross references. |
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| And the Lord said to Aaron, Go into the waste land and you will see Moses. So he went and came across Moses at the mountain of God, and gave him a kiss. | Yahweh said to Aaron, “Go into the wilderness to meet Moses.” He went, and met him on God’s mountain, and kissed him. | |
Verse 27 WEB Yahweh said to Aaron, “Go into the wilderness to meet Moses.” He went, and met him on God’s mountain, and kissed him. KJV And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him. TSK Go into: ex 4:14-16, ec 4:9, ac 10:5,6,20; the mount: ex 3:1, ex 19:3, ex 20:18, ex 24:15-17, 1ki 19:8; kissed him: ge 29:11 |
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| And Moses gave Aaron an account of all the words of the Lord which he had sent him to say, and of all the signs which he had given him orders to do. | Moses told Aaron all the words of Yahweh with which he had sent him, and all the signs with which he had instructed him. | |
Verse 28 WEB Moses told Aaron all the words of Yahweh with which he had sent him, and all the signs with which he had instructed him. KJV And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him. TSK told Aaron: ex 4:8,9,15,16, jon 3:2, mt 21:29 |
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| Then Moses and Aaron went and got together all the chiefs of the children of Israel: | Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel. | |
Verse 29 WEB Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel. KJV And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel: TSK And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel:: ex 3:16, ex 24:1,11 |
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| And Aaron said to them all the words the Lord had said to Moses, and did the signs before all the people. | Aaron spoke all the words which Yahweh had spoken to Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people. | |
Verse 30 WEB Aaron spoke all the words which Yahweh had spoken to Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people. KJV And Aaron spake all the words which the LORD had spoken unto Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people. TSK No cross references. |
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| And the people had faith in them; and hearing that the Lord had taken up the cause of the children of Israel and had seen their troubles, with bent heads they gave him worship. | The people believed, and when they heard that Yahweh had visited the children of Israel, and that he had seen their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshiped. | |
Verse 31 WEB The people believed, and when they heard that Yahweh had visited the children of Israel, and that he had seen their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshiped. KJV And the people believed: and when they heard that the LORD had visited the children of Israel, and that he had looked upon their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped. TSK believed: ex 4:8,9, ex 3:18, ps 106:12,13, lu 8:13; visited: ex 3:16, lu 1:68; looked: ex 2:25, ex 3:7; bowed: ex 12:27, ge 17:3, ge 24:26, 1ch 29:20, 2ch 20:18 |
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