Deuteronomy 23
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Who are shut out from the congregation | ||
| No man whose private parts have been wounded or cut off may come into the meeting of the Lord's people. | He who is wounded in the stones, or has his privy member cut off, shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh. | |
Verse 1 WEB He who is wounded in the stones, or has his privy member cut off, shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh. KJV He that is wounded in the stones, or hath his privy member cut off, shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD. TSK wounded: le 21:17-21, le 22:22-24, ga 3:28; shall not enter: de 23:2,3,8, ne 13:1-3, isa 56:3,4, la 1:10 |
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| One whose father and mother are not married may not come into the meeting of the Lord's people, or any of his family to the tenth generation. | A bastard shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation shall none of his enter into the assembly of Yahweh. | |
Verse 2 WEB A bastard shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation shall none of his enter into the assembly of Yahweh. KJV A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into the congregation of the LORD. TSK A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into the congregation of the LORD.: isa 57:3, zec 9:6, joh 8:41, heb 12:8 |
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| No Ammonite or Moabite or any of their people to the tenth generation may come into the meeting of the Lord's people: | An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation shall none belonging to them enter into the assembly of Yahweh forever: | |
Verse 3 WEB An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation shall none belonging to them enter into the assembly of Yahweh forever: KJV An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the LORD for ever: TSK Ammonite: ru 4:6,10-22, ne 4:3,7, ne 13:1,2,23, isa 56:3 |
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| Because they gave you no bread or water on your way, when you came out of Egypt: and they got Balaam, the son of Peor, from Pethor in Aram-naharaim to put curses on you. | because they didn’t meet you with bread and with water in the way, when you came forth out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you. | |
Verse 4 WEB because they didn’t meet you with bread and with water in the way, when you came forth out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you. KJV Because they met you not with bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth out of Egypt; and because they hired against thee Balaam the son of Beor of Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse thee. TSK Because they met: de 2:28,29, ge 14:17,18, 1sa 25:11, 1ki 18:4, isa 63:9, zec 2:8, mt 25:40, ac 9:4; because they hired: nu 22:5,7,17, ne 13:2 |
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| But the Lord your God would not give ear to Balaam, but let the curse be changed into a blessing to you, because of his love for you. | Nevertheless Yahweh your God wouldn’t listen to Balaam; but Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing to you, because Yahweh your God loved you. | |
Verse 5 WEB Nevertheless Yahweh your God wouldn’t listen to Balaam; but Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing to you, because Yahweh your God loved you. KJV Nevertheless the LORD thy God would not hearken unto Balaam; but the LORD thy God turned the curse into a blessing unto thee, because the LORD thy God loved thee. TSK Nevertheless: nu 22:35, nu 23:5-12,16-26, nu 24:9, mic 6:5, ro 8:31, 2co 4:17; because the: de 7:7,8, de 33:3, ps 73:1, jer 31:3, eze 16:8, mal 1:2, ro 9:13, ro 11:28, eph 2:4,5 |
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| Do nothing for their peace or well-being for ever. | You shall not seek their peace nor their prosperity all your days forever. | |
Verse 6 WEB You shall not seek their peace nor their prosperity all your days forever. KJV Thou shalt not seek their peace nor their prosperity all thy days for ever. TSK Thou shalt: 2sa 8:2, 2sa 12:31, ezr 9:12, ne 13:23-25 |
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| But have no hate for an Edomite, because he is your brother, or for an Egyptian, for you were living in his land. | You shall not abhor an Edomite; for he is your brother: you shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you lived as a foreigner in his land. | |
Verse 7 WEB You shall not abhor an Edomite; for he is your brother: you shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you lived as a foreigner in his land. KJV Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite; for he is thy brother: thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian; because thou wast a stranger in his land. TSK he is thy: ge 25:24-26,30, nu 20:14, ob 1:10-12, mal 1:2; because thou: de 10:19, ge 45:17,18, ge 46:7, ge 47:6,12,27, ex 22:21, ex 23:9, le 19:34, ps 105:23, ac 7:10-18 |
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| Their children in the third generation may come into the meeting of the Lord's people. | The children of the third generation who are born to them shall enter into the assembly of Yahweh. | |
Verse 8 WEB The children of the third generation who are born to them shall enter into the assembly of Yahweh. KJV The children that are begotten of them shall enter into the congregation of the LORD in their third generation. TSK enter into: de 23:1, ro 3:29,30, eph 2:12,13; third generation: de 23:2,3, ex 20:5,6 |
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Of fugitive servants, Usury, and other precepts | ||
| When you go out to war and put your tents in position, keep from every evil thing. | When you go forth in camp against your enemies, then you shall keep yourselves from every evil thing. | |
Verse 9 WEB When you go forth in camp against your enemies, then you shall keep yourselves from every evil thing. KJV When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing. TSK When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing.: jos 6:18, jos 7:11-13, jud 20:26, 2ch 19:4, 2ch 20:3-13, 2ch 31:20,21, 2ch 32:1-22, lu 3:14, re 19:11-14 |
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| If any man among you becomes unclean through anything which has taken place in the night, he is to go out from the tent-circle and keep outside it: | If there is among you any man who is not clean by reason of that which happens him by night, then shall he go outside of the camp. He shall not come within the camp: | |
Verse 10 WEB If there is among you any man who is not clean by reason of that which happens him by night, then shall he go outside of the camp. He shall not come within the camp: KJV If there be among you any man, that is not clean by reason of uncleanness that chanceth him by night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp: TSK If there be among you any man, that is not clean by reason of uncleanness that chanceth him by night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp:: le 15:16, nu 5:2,3, 1co 5:11-13 |
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| But when evening comes near, let him take a bath: and after sundown he may come back to the tents. | but it shall be, when evening comes on, he shall bathe himself in water; and when the sun is down, he shall come within the camp. | |
Verse 11 WEB but it shall be, when evening comes on, he shall bathe himself in water; and when the sun is down, he shall come within the camp. KJV But it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he shall come into the camp again. TSK when evening: le 11:25, le 15:17-23; wash himself: le 14:9, le 15:5,11,13, le 22:6, ps 51:2,7, eze 36:25, mt 3:11, lu 11:38,39, eph 5:26,27, heb 9:9,10, heb 10:22, 1pe 3:21, re 1:5 |
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| Let there be a place outside the tent-circle to which you may go; | You shall have a place also outside of the camp, where you shall go forth abroad: | |
Verse 12 WEB You shall have a place also outside of the camp, where you shall go forth abroad: KJV Thou shalt have a place also without the camp, whither thou shalt go forth abroad: TSK No cross references. |
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| And have among your arms a spade; and when you have been to that place, let that which comes from you be covered up with earth: | and you shall have a paddle among your weapons; and it shall be, when you sit down abroad, you shall dig therewith, and shall turn back and cover that which comes from you: | |
Verse 13 WEB and you shall have a paddle among your weapons; and it shall be, when you sit down abroad, you shall dig therewith, and shall turn back and cover that which comes from you: KJV And thou shalt have a paddle upon thy weapon; and it shall be, when thou wilt ease thyself abroad, thou shalt dig therewith, and shalt turn back and cover that which cometh from thee: TSK cover that: eze 24:6-8 |
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| For the Lord your God is walking among your tents, to keep you safe and to give up into your hands those who are fighting against you; then let your tents be holy, so that he may see no unclean thing among you, and be turned away from you. | for Yahweh your God walks in the midst of your camp, to deliver you, and to give up your enemies before you; therefore your camp shall be holy, that he may not see an unclean thing in you, and turn away from you. | |
Verse 14 WEB for Yahweh your God walks in the midst of your camp, to deliver you, and to give up your enemies before you; therefore your camp shall be holy, that he may not see an unclean thing in you, and turn away from you. KJV For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy: that he see no unclean thing in thee, and turn away from thee. |
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Cleanliness enjoined | ||
| Do not give back to his master a servant who has gone in flight from his master and come to you: | You shall not deliver to his master a servant who is escaped from his master to you: | |
Verse 15 WEB You shall not deliver to his master a servant who is escaped from his master to you: KJV Thou shalt not deliver unto his master the servant which is escaped from his master unto thee: TSK Thou shalt not deliver unto his master the servant which is escaped from his master unto thee:: 1sa 30:15, ob 1:14, phm 10:19 |
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| Let him go on living among you in whatever place is most pleasing to him: do not be hard on him. | he shall dwell with you, in the midst of you, in the place which he shall choose within one of your gates, where it pleases him best: you shall not oppress him. | |
Verse 16 WEB he shall dwell with you, in the midst of you, in the place which he shall choose within one of your gates, where it pleases him best: you shall not oppress him. KJV He shall dwell with thee, even among you, in that place which he shall choose in one of thy gates, where it liketh him best: thou shalt not oppress him. TSK shall dwell: isa 16:3,4, lu 15:15-24, tit 3:2,3; thou shalt not: ex 22:21, ex 23:9, jer 7:6, zec 7:10, mal 3:5, jas 2:6 |
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| No daughter of Israel is to let herself be used as a loose woman for a strange god, and no son of Israel is to give himself to a man. | There shall be no prostitute of the daughters of Israel, neither shall there be a sodomite of the sons of Israel. | |
Verse 17 WEB There shall be no prostitute of the daughters of Israel, neither shall there be a sodomite of the sons of Israel. KJV There shall be no whore of the daughters of Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel. TSK There shall be, etc: de 22:21,29, le 19:29, pr 2:16; whore: ro 1:26; sodomite: ge 19:4,5, jud 19:22, 1ki 14:24, 1ki 15:12, 1ki 22:46, 2ki 23:7, ro 1:27,28, 1co 6:9, 1ti 1:10 |
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| Do not take into the house of the Lord your God, as an offering for an oath, the price of a loose woman or the money given to one used for sex purposes in the worship of the gods: for these two things are disgusting to the Lord your God. | You shall not bring the hire of a prostitute, or the wages of a dog, into the house of Yahweh your God for any vow: for even both these are an abomination to Yahweh your God. | |
Verse 18 WEB You shall not bring the hire of a prostitute, or the wages of a dog, into the house of Yahweh your God for any vow: for even both these are an abomination to Yahweh your God. KJV Thou shalt not bring the hire of a whore, or the price of a dog, into the house of the LORD thy God for any vow: for even both these are abomination unto the LORD thy God. TSK hire: eze 16:33; dog: ps 22:16, pr 26:11, isa 56:10,11, mt 7:6, php 3:2, 2pe 2:22, re 22:15; any vow: de 23:21, de 12:6, le 7:16, ps 5:4-6, isa 61:8, hab 1:13, mal 1:14 |
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| Do not take interest from an Israelite on anything, money or food or any other goods, which you let him have: | You shall not lend on interest to your brother; interest of money, interest of food, interest of anything that is lent on interest: | |
Verse 19 WEB You shall not lend on interest to your brother; interest of money, interest of food, interest of anything that is lent on interest: KJV Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that is lent upon usury: TSK Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that is lent upon usury:: ex 22:25, le 25:35-37, ne 5:1-7, ps 15:5, eze 18:7,8,13,16-18, eze 22:12, lu 6:34,35 |
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| From men of other nations you may take interest, but not from an Israelite: so that the blessing of the Lord your God may be on everything to which you put your hand, in the land which you are about to take as your heritage. | to a foreigner you may lend on interest; but to your brother you shall not lend on interest, that Yahweh your God may bless you in all that you put your hand to, in the land where you go in to possess it. | |
Verse 20 WEB to a foreigner you may lend on interest; but to your brother you shall not lend on interest, that Yahweh your God may bless you in all that you put your hand to, in the land where you go in to possess it. KJV Unto a stranger thou mayest lend upon usury; but unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest thine hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it. TSK a stranger: de 14:21, de 15:3, le 19:33,34; that the: de 15:10, pr 19:17, isa 1:19, lu 14:14, 1co 15:58 |
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| When you take an oath to the Lord, do not be slow to give effect to it: for without doubt the Lord your God will make you responsible, and will put it to your account as sin. | When you shall vow a vow to Yahweh your God, you shall not be slack to pay it: for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you; and it would be sin in you. | |
Verse 21 WEB When you shall vow a vow to Yahweh your God, you shall not be slack to pay it: for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you; and it would be sin in you. KJV When thou shalt vow a vow unto the LORD thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee. TSK When thou shalt vow a vow unto the LORD thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee.: de 23:18, ge 28:20, ge 35:1-3, le 27:2-34, nu 30:2-16, ps 56:12, ps 66:13,14, ps 76:11, ps 116:18, ec 5:4,5, jon 1:16, jon 2:9, na 1:15 |
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| But if you take no oath, there will be no sin. | But if you shall forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in you. | |
Verse 22 WEB But if you shall forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in you. KJV But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee. TSK No cross references. |
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| Whatever your lips have said, see that you do it; for you gave your word freely to the Lord your God. | That which is gone out of your lips you shall observe and do; according as you have vowed to Yahweh your God, a freewill offering, which you have promised with your mouth. | |
Verse 23 WEB That which is gone out of your lips you shall observe and do; according as you have vowed to Yahweh your God, a freewill offering, which you have promised with your mouth. KJV That which is gone out of thy lips thou shalt keep and perform; even a freewill offering, according as thou hast vowed unto the LORD thy God, which thou hast promised with thy mouth. TSK That which: nu 30:2, jud 11:30,31,35, 1sa 1:11, ps 66:13,14, ps 116:18, pr 20:25, ec 5:4,5; hast vowed: 1sa 14:24, jer 44:25-27, mr 6:22,23, ac 23:12,21 |
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| When you go into your neighbour's vine-garden, you may take of his grapes at your pleasure, but you may not take them away in your vessel. | When you come into your neighbor’s vineyard, then you may eat of grapes your fill at your own pleasure; but you shall not put any in your vessel. | |
Verse 24 WEB When you come into your neighbor’s vineyard, then you may eat of grapes your fill at your own pleasure; but you shall not put any in your vessel. KJV When thou comest into thy neighbour's vineyard, then thou mayest eat grapes thy fill at thine own pleasure; but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel. |
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| When you go into your neighbour's field, you may take the heads of grain with your hand; but you may not put your blade to his grain. | When you come into your neighbor’s standing grain, then you may pluck the ears with your hand; but you shall not move a sickle to your neighbor’s standing grain. | |
Verse 25 WEB When you come into your neighbor’s standing grain, then you may pluck the ears with your hand; but you shall not move a sickle to your neighbor’s standing grain. KJV When thou comest into the standing corn of thy neighbour, then thou mayest pluck the ears with thine hand; but thou shalt not move a sickle unto thy neighbour's standing corn. |
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