2 Samuel 5
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David king over all Israel | ||
| Then all the tribes of Israel came to David in Hebron and said, Truly, we are your bone and your flesh. | Then came all the tribes of Israel to David to Hebron, and spoke, saying, “Behold, we are your bone and your flesh. | |
Verse 1 WEB Then came all the tribes of Israel to David to Hebron, and spoke, saying, “Behold, we are your bone and your flesh. KJV Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh. TSK came: 1ch 11:1-3, 1ch 12:23-40; we: 2sa 19:13, ge 29:14, de 17:15, jud 9:2, eph 5:30, heb 2:14 |
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| In the past when Saul was king over us, it was you who went at the head of Israel when they went out or came in: and the Lord said to you, You are to be the keeper of my people Israel and their ruler. | In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led out and brought in Israel. Yahweh said to you, ‘You shall be shepherd of my people Israel, and you shall be prince over Israel.’” | |
Verse 2 WEB In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led out and brought in Israel. Yahweh said to you, ‘You shall be shepherd of my people Israel, and you shall be prince over Israel.’” KJV Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD said to thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be a captain over Israel. TSK leddest out: nu 27:17, 1sa 18:13,16, 1sa 25:28, isa 55:4; feed: 2sa 7:7, 1sa 16:1,12,13, 1sa 25:30, ps 78:70-72, isa 40:11, eze 34:23, eze 37:24,25, mic 5:4, mt 2:6, joh 10:3,4,11; a captain: 1sa 9:16, 1sa 13:14, 2ki 20:5, isa 55:4, heb 2:10 |
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| So all the responsible men of Israel came to the king at Hebron; and King David made an agreement with them in Hebron before the Lord: and they put the holy oil on David and made him king over Israel. | So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Yahweh; and they anointed David king over Israel. | |
Verse 3 WEB So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Yahweh; and they anointed David king over Israel. KJV So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in Hebron before the LORD: and they anointed David king over Israel. TSK So all: ex 3:16, 1ch 11:3; made: 1sa 11:15, 2ki 11:17, 2ch 23:16, ne 9:38; before: jud 11:11, 1sa 23:18; anointed: 2sa 2:4, 1sa 16:13 |
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| David was thirty years old when he became king, and he was king for forty years, | David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. | |
Verse 4 WEB David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. KJV David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. |
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| Ruling over Judah in Hebron for seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem, over all Israel and Judah, for thirty-three years. | In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years over all Israel and Judah. | |
Verse 5 WEB In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years over all Israel and Judah. KJV In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years over all Israel and Judah. |
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He takes the strong-hold of Zion | ||
| And the king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the people of the land: and they said to David, You will not come in here, but the blind and the feeble-footed will keep you out; for they said, David will not be able to come in here. | The king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who spoke to David, saying, “Unless you take away the blind and the lame, you shall not come in here;” thinking, “David can’t come in here.” | |
Verse 6 WEB The king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who spoke to David, saying, “Unless you take away the blind and the lame, you shall not come in here;” thinking, “David can’t come in here.” KJV And the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land: which spake unto David, saying, Except thou take away the blind and the lame, thou shalt not come in hither: thinking, David cannot come in hither. TSK Jerusalem: ge 14:18, jos 10:3, jud 1:8, heb 7:1; the Jebusites: jos 15:63, jos 18:28, jud 1:8,21, jud 19:10-12; Except: jer 37:10 |
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| But David took the strong place of Zion, which is the town of David. | Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion; the same is the city of David. | |
Verse 7 WEB Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion; the same is the city of David. KJV Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David. TSK Zion: ps 2:6, ps 9:11, ps 48:12, ps 51:18, ps 87:2, ps 132:13, isa 12:6, isa 59:20, mic 4:2, ro 9:33, heb 12:22, re 14:1; the same: 2sa 5:9, 2sa 6:10, 1ki 2:10, 1ki 3:1, 1ki 8:1, 1ch 11:7, 2ch 5:2, 2ch 24:16 |
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| And that day David said, Whoever makes an attack on the Jebusites, let him go up by the water-pipe, and put to death all the blind and feeble-footed who are hated by David. And this is why they say, The blind and feeble-footed may not come into the house. | David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusites, let him get up to the watercourse, and strike the lame and the blind, who are hated by David’s soul.” Therefore they say, “The blind and the lame can’t come into the house.” | |
Verse 8 WEB David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusites, let him get up to the watercourse, and strike the lame and the blind, who are hated by David’s soul.” Therefore they say, “The blind and the lame can’t come into the house.” KJV And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind, that are hated of David's soul, he shall be chief and captain. Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house. TSK Whosoever: jos 15:16,17, 1sa 17:25; he shall be: 1ch 11:6-9 |
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| So David took the strong tower for his living-place, naming it the town of David. And David took in hand the building of the town all round, starting from the Millo. | David lived in the stronghold, and called it the city of David. David built around from Millo and inward. | |
Verse 9 WEB David lived in the stronghold, and called it the city of David. David built around from Millo and inward. KJV So David dwelt in the fort, and called it the city of David. And David built round about from Millo and inward. TSK Millo: jud 9:6,20, 1ki 9:15,24, 1ki 11:27, 1ch 11:8, 2ch 32:5 |
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| And David became greater and greater; for the Lord, the God of armies, was with him. | David grew greater and greater; for Yahweh, the God of Armies, was with him. | |
Verse 10 WEB David grew greater and greater; for Yahweh, the God of Armies, was with him. KJV And David went on, and grew great, and the LORD God of hosts was with him. TSK went on, and grew great: 2sa 3:1, job 17:9, pr 4:18, isa 9:7, da 2:44,45, lu 2:52; the Lord: ge 21:22, ps 46:7,11, isa 8:9,10, ro 8:31 |
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David's kingdom established | ||
| And Hiram, king of Tyre, sent men to David, with cedar-trees and woodworkers and stoneworkers: and they made David a house. | Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house. | |
Verse 11 WEB Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house. KJV And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons: and they built David an house. TSK Hiram: 1ki 5:1,2,8,9, 1ch 14:1; they built: 2sa 7:2, 1ki 7:1-12, ec 2:4-11, jer 22:14-16 |
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| And David saw that the Lord had made his position safe as king over Israel, and that he had made his kingdom great because of his people Israel. | David perceived that Yahweh had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel’s sake. | |
Verse 12 WEB David perceived that Yahweh had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel’s sake. KJV And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel's sake. TSK David: 2sa 7:16, 1ch 14:2; his people: 1ki 10:9, 2ch 2:11, es 4:14, isa 1:25-27, da 2:30 |
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| And David took more women and wives in Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron: and he had more sons and daughters. | David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron; and there were yet sons and daughters born to David. | |
Verse 13 WEB David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron; and there were yet sons and daughters born to David. KJV And David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from Hebron: and there were yet sons and daughters born to David. TSK And David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from Hebron: and there were yet sons and daughters born to David.: ge 25:5,6, de 17:17, 1ch 3:9, 1ch 14:3-7, 2ch 11:18-21, 2ch 13:21 |
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| These are the names of those whose birth took place in Jerusalem: Shammua and Shobab and Nathan and Solomon | These are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, | |
Verse 14 WEB These are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, KJV And these be the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shammuah, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, TSK the names: 1ch 3:5-9, 1ch 14:4; Shammuah: 1ch 3:5; Nathan: 2sa 12:1-7, lu 2:31; Solomon: 2sa 12:24,25, mt 1:6 |
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| And Ibhar and Elishua and Nepheg and Japhia | and Ibhar, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia, | |
Verse 15 WEB and Ibhar, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia, KJV Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia, |
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| And Elishama and Eliada and Eliphelet. | and Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet. | |
Verse 16 WEB and Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet. KJV And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet. |
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He defeats the Philistines | ||
| And when the Philistines had news that David had been made king over Israel, they all went up in search of David; and David, hearing of it, went down to the strong place. | When the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the stronghold. | |
Verse 17 WEB When the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the stronghold. KJV But when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines came up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the hold. TSK But when: 1ch 14:8,9, ps 2:1-5, re 11:15-18; the hold: 2sa 23:14, 1ch 11:16 |
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| And when the Philistines came, they went in every direction in the valley of Rephaim. | Now the Philistines had come and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. | |
Verse 18 WEB Now the Philistines had come and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. KJV The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. TSK the valley: 2sa 23:13, ge 14:5, jos 15:8, 1ch 11:15, isa 17:5 |
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| And David, desiring directions from the Lord, said, Am I to go up against the Philistines? will you give them up into my hands? And the Lord said, Go up, for I will certainly give up the Philistines into your hands. | David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?” Yahweh said to David, “Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.” | |
Verse 19 WEB David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?” Yahweh said to David, “Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.” KJV And David inquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up to the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them into mine hand? And the LORD said unto David, Go up: for I will doubtless deliver the Philistines into thine hand. TSK enquired: 2sa 2:1, 1sa 23:2,4, 1sa 30:7,8, jas 4:15; And the Lord: 2sa 5:23, jud 20:28, 1sa 28:6, 1sa 30:8, 1ki 22:6,15-23, pr 3:6 |
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| And David went to Baal-perazim, and overcame them there; and he said, The Lord has let the forces fighting against me be broken before me as a wall is broken by rushing waters. So that place was named Baal-perazim. | David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there; and he said, “Yahweh has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters.” Therefore he called the name of that place Baal Perazim. | |
Verse 20 WEB David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there; and he said, “Yahweh has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters.” Therefore he called the name of that place Baal Perazim. KJV And David came to Baalperazim, and David smote them there, and said, The LORD hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. Therefore he called the name of that place Baalperazim. TSK Baal-perazim: isa 28:21 |
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| And the Philistines, when they went in flight, did not take their images with them, and David and his men took them away. | They left their images there; and David and his men took them away. | |
Verse 21 WEB They left their images there; and David and his men took them away. KJV And there they left their images, and David and his men burned them. TSK David: de 7:5,25, 1sa 5:2-6, 1ch 14:11,12, isa 37:19; burned them: isa 46:1,2, jer 43:12 |
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| And the Philistines came up again, and went in every direction in the valley of Rephaim. | The Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. | |
Verse 22 WEB The Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. KJV And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. |
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| And when David went for directions to the Lord, he said, You are not to go up against them in front; but make a circle round them from the back and come on them opposite the spice-trees. | When David inquired of Yahweh, he said, “You shall not go up. Circle around behind them, and attack them over against the mulberry trees. | |
Verse 23 WEB When David inquired of Yahweh, he said, “You shall not go up. Circle around behind them, and attack them over against the mulberry trees. KJV And when David inquired of the LORD, he said, Thou shalt not go up; but fetch a compass behind them, and come upon them over against the mulberry trees. TSK fetch: jos 8:2,7, 1ch 14:14, mt 9:29,30, mt 8:23-25, joh 9:6,7 |
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| Then at the sound of footsteps in the tops of the trees, go forward quickly, for the Lord has gone out before you to overcome the army of the Philistines. | It shall be, when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then you shall stir yourself up; for then Yahweh has gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.” | |
Verse 24 WEB It shall be, when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then you shall stir yourself up; for then Yahweh has gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.” KJV And let it be, when thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself: for then shall the LORD go out before thee, to smite the host of the Philistines. TSK sound: 2ki 7:6; thou shalt bestir: jud 4:14, jud 7:15, 1sa 14:9-12, 1ch 14:15, php 2:11,12 |
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| And David did as the Lord had said; and he overcame the Philistines, attacking them from Gibeon to near Gezer. | David did so, as Yahweh commanded him, and struck the Philistines from Geba until you come to Gezer. | |
Verse 25 WEB David did so, as Yahweh commanded him, and struck the Philistines from Geba until you come to Gezer. KJV And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou come to Gazer. |
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