2 Samuel 13
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Ammon's violence to his sister
Verse 1
WEB It happened after this, that Absalom the son of David had a beautiful sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her.
KJV And it came to pass after this, that Absalom the son of David had a fair sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her.
TSK A. M. 2972. B.C. 1032. Absalom: 2sa 3:2,3, 1ch 3:2; a fair sister: 2sa 11:2, ge 6:2, ge 39:6,7, pr 6:25, pr 31:30; Tamar: 2sa 14:27, 1ch 3:9; loved her: 2sa 13:15, ge 29:18,20, ge 34:3, 1ki 11:1
Verse 2
WEB Amnon was so troubled that he fell sick because of his sister Tamar; for she was a virgin; and it seemed hard to Amnon to do anything to her.
KJV And Amnon was so vexed, that he fell sick for his sister Tamar; for she was a virgin; and Amnon thought it hard for him to do any thing to her.
Verse 3
WEB But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah, David’s brother; and Jonadab was a very subtle man.
KJV But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David's brother: and Jonadab was a very subtle man.
TSK a friend: ge 38:1,20, jud 14:20, es 5:10,14, es 6:13, pr 19:6; Shimeah: 2sa 13:32, 1sa 16:9; Shimeah: 2sa 14:2,19,20, ge 3:1, jer 4:22, 1co 3:19, jas 3:15
Verse 4
WEB He said to him, “Why, son of the king, are you so sad from day to day? Won’t you tell me?” Amnon said to him, “I love Tamar, my brother Absalom’s sister.”
KJV And he said unto him, Why art thou, being the king's son, lean from day to day? wilt thou not tell me? And Amnon said unto him, I love Tamar, my brother Absalom's sister.
TSK Why art: 1ki 21:7, es 5:13,14, lu 12:32; lean: isa 3:9, jer 8:12, mic 7:3; my brother: le 18:9, le 20:17
Verse 5
WEB Jonadab said to him, “Lay down on your bed, and pretend to be sick. When your father comes to see you, tell him, ‘Please let my sister Tamar come and give me bread to eat, and dress the food in my sight, that I may see it, and eat it from her hand.’”
KJV And Jonadab said unto him, Lay thee down on thy bed, and make thyself sick: and when thy father cometh to see thee, say unto him, I pray thee, let my sister Tamar come, and give me meat, and dress the meat in my sight, that I may see it, and eat it at her hand.
TSK Lay thee: 2sa 16:21-23, 2sa 17:1-4, ps 50:18,19, pr 19:27, mr 6:24,25, ac 23:15
Verse 6
WEB So Amnon lay down and faked being sick. When the king came to see him, Amnon said to the king, “Please let my sister Tamar come, and make me a couple of cakes in my sight, that I may eat from her hand.”
KJV So Amnon lay down, and made himself sick: and when the king was come to see him, Amnon said unto the king, I pray thee, let Tamar my sister come, and make me a couple of cakes in my sight, that I may eat at her hand.
Verse 7
WEB Then David sent home to Tamar, saying, “Go now to your brother Amnon’s house, and prepare food for him.”
KJV Then David sent home to Tamar, saying, Go now to thy brother Amnon's house, and dress him meat.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 8
WEB So Tamar went to her brother Amnon’s house; and he was laid down. She took dough, and kneaded it, and made cakes in his sight, and baked the cakes.
KJV So Tamar went to her brother Amnon's house; and he was laid down. And she took flour, and kneaded it, and made cakes in his sight, and did bake the cakes.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 9
WEB She took the pan, and poured them out before him; but he refused to eat. Amnon said, “Have all men leave me.” Every man went out from him.
KJV And she took a pan, and poured them out before him; but he refused to eat. And Amnon said, Have out all men from me. And they went out every man from him.
Verse 10
WEB Amnon said to Tamar, “Bring the food into the room, that I may eat from your hand.” Tamar took the cakes which she had made, and brought them into the room to Amnon her brother.
KJV And Amnon said unto Tamar, Bring the meat into the chamber, that I may eat of thine hand. And Tamar took the cakes which she had made, and brought them into the chamber to Amnon her brother.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 11
WEB When she had brought them near to him to eat, he took hold of her, and said to her, “Come, lie with me, my sister!”
KJV And when she had brought them unto him to eat, he took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me, my sister.
TSK Come lie: ge 39:11,12
Verse 12
WEB She answered him, “No, my brother, do not force me! For no such thing ought to be done in Israel. Don’t you do this folly.
KJV And she answered him, Nay, my brother, do not force me; for no such thing ought to be done in Israel: do not thou this folly.
TSK force me: ge 34:2, de 22:29; no such thing ought: le 18:9,11, le 20:17; folly: ge 34:7, jud 19:23, jud 20:6, pr 5:22,23, pr 7:7
Verse 13
WEB I, where would I carry my shame? And as for you, you will be as one of the fools in Israel. Now therefore, please speak to the king; for he will not withhold me from you.”
KJV And I, whither shall I cause my shame to go? and as for thee, thou shalt be as one of the fools in Israel. Now therefore, I pray thee, speak unto the king; for he will not withhold me from thee.
Verse 14
WEB However he would not listen to her voice; but being stronger than she, he forced her, and lay with her.
KJV Howbeit he would not hearken unto her voice: but, being stronger than she, forced her, and lay with her.
TSK forced her: 2sa 12:11, de 22:25-27, jud 20:5, es 7:8
Verse 15
WEB Then Amnon hated her with exceeding great hatred; for the hatred with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her. Amnon said to her, “Arise, be gone!”
KJV Then Amnon hated her exceedingly; so that the hatred wherewith he hated her was greater than the love wherewith he had loved her. And Amnon said unto her, Arise, be gone.
TSK hated her: eze 23:17
Verse 16
WEB She said to him, “Not so, because this great wrong in sending me away is worse than the other that you did to me!” But he would not listen to her.
KJV And she said unto him, There is no cause: this evil in sending me away is greater than the other that thou didst unto me. But he would not hearken unto her.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 17
WEB Then he called his servant who ministered to him, and said, “Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the door after her.”
KJV Then he called his servant that ministered unto him, and said, Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the door after her.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 18
WEB She had a garment of various colors on her; for with such robes were the king’s daughters who were virgins dressed. Then his servant brought her out, and bolted the door after her.
KJV And she had a garment of divers colours upon her: for with such robes were the king's daughters that were virgins apparelled. Then his servant brought her out, and bolted the door after her.
TSK a garment: ge 37:3,32, jud 5:30, ps 45:13,14
Verse 19
WEB Tamar put ashes on her head, and tore her garment of various colors that was on her; and she laid her hand on her head, and went her way, crying aloud as she went.
KJV And Tamar put ashes on her head, and rent her garment of divers colours that was on her, and laid her hand on her head, and went on crying.
TSK put ashes: 2sa 1:2, jos 7:6, job 2:12, job 42:6; laid her: jer 2:37
Verse 20
WEB Absalom her brother said to her, “Has Amnon your brother been with you? But now hold your peace, my sister. He is your brother. Don’t take this thing to heart.” So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom’s house.
KJV And Absalom her brother said unto her, Hath Amnon thy brother been with thee? but hold now thy peace, my sister: he is thy brother; regard not this thing. So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom's house.
TSK but hold: pr 26:24, ro 12:19; regard not: ge 34:2, ge 46:15
Absalom puts to death his brother Ammon
Verse 21
WEB But when king David heard of all these things, he was very angry.
KJV But when king David heard of all these things, he was very wroth.
TSK he was very wroth: 2sa 3:28,29, 2sa 12:5,10, ge 34:7, 1sa 2:22-25,29, ps 101:8
Verse 22
WEB Absalom spoke to Amnon neither good nor bad; for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.
KJV And Absalom spake unto his brother Amnon neither good nor bad: for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.
TSK spake: le 19:17,18, pr 25:9, mt 18:15; neither good: ge 24:50, ge 31:24,29; hated: le 19:17,18, pr 10:18, pr 26:24, pr 27:4-6, ec 7:9, eph 4:26,31, 1jo 3:15
Verse 23
WEB It happened after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baal Hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king’s sons.
KJV And it came to pass after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baalhazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons.
TSK A. M. 2974. B.C. 1030. sheep-shearers: ge 38:12,13, 1sa 25:2,4,36, 2ki 3:4, 2ch 26:10; invited: 1ki 1:9,19,25
Verse 24
WEB Absalom came to the king, and said, “See now, your servant has sheepshearers. Please let the king and his servants go with your servant.”
KJV And Absalom came to the king, and said, Behold now, thy servant hath sheepshearers; let the king, I beseech thee, and his servants go with thy servant.
TSK let the king: 2sa 11:8-15, ps 12:2, ps 55:21, jer 41:6,7
Verse 25
WEB The king said to Absalom, “No, my son, let us not all go, lest we be burdensome to you.” He pressed him; however he would not go, but blessed him.
KJV And the king said to Absalom, Nay, my son, let us not all now go, lest we be chargeable unto thee. And he pressed him: howbeit he would not go, but blessed him.
TSK pressed: ge 19:2,3, jud 19:7-10, lu 14:23, lu 24:29, ac 16:15; blessed: 2sa 14:22, ru 2:4
Verse 26
WEB Then Absalom said, “If not, please let my brother Amnon go with us.” The king said to him, “Why should he go with you?”
KJV Then said Absalom, If not, I pray thee, let my brother Amnon go with us. And the king said unto him, Why should he go with thee?
TSK let my brother: 2sa 3:27, 2sa 11:13-15, 2sa 20:9, ps 55:21
Verse 27
WEB But Absalom pressed him, and he let Amnon and all the king’s sons go with him.
KJV But Absalom pressed him, that he let Amnon and all the king's sons go with him.
TSK Absalom: pr 26:24-26
Verse 28
WEB Absalom commanded his servants, saying, “Mark now, when Amnon’s heart is merry with wine; and when I tell you, ‘Strike Amnon,’ then kill him. Don’t be afraid. Haven’t I commanded you? Be courageous, and be valiant!”
KJV Now Absalom had commanded his servants, saying, Mark ye now when Amnon's heart is merry with wine, and when I say unto you, Smite Amnon; then kill him, fear not: have not I commanded you? be courageous, and be valiant.
TSK commanded: 2sa 11:15, ex 1:16,17, 1sa 22:17,18, ac 5:29; heart is merry: 2sa 11:13, ge 9:21, ge 19:32-35, jud 19:6,9,22, ru 3:7, 1sa 25:36-38, 1ki 20:16, es 1:10, ps 104:15, ec 9:7, ec 10:19, da 5:2-6,30, na 1:10, lu 21:34; fear not: nu 22:16,17, 1sa 28:10,13; have not I: jos 1:9
Verse 29
WEB The servants of Absalom did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king’s sons arose, and every man got up on his mule, and fled.
KJV And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon his mule, and fled.
TSK servants: 1sa 22:18,19, 1ki 21:11-13, 2ki 1:9-12, pr 29:12, mic 7:3; mule: 2sa 18:9, ge 36:24, le 19:19, 1ki 1:33
David's grief, Absalom runs in flight to Geshur
Verse 30
WEB It happened, while they were in the way, that the news came to David, saying, “Absalom has slain all the king’s sons, and there is not one of them left!”
KJV And it came to pass, while they were in the way, that tidings came to David, saying, Absalom hath slain all the king's sons, and there is not one of them left.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 31
WEB Then the king arose, and tore his garments, and lay on the earth; and all his servants stood by with their clothes torn.
KJV Then the king arose, and tare his garments, and lay on the earth; and all his servants stood by with their clothes rent.
TSK arose: 2sa 12:16, ge 37:29,34, jos 7:6, job 1:20; all his servants: 2sa 1:11, 2sa 3:31
Verse 32
WEB Jonadab, the son of Shimeah, David’s brother, answered, “Don’t let my lord suppose that they have killed all the young men the king’s sons; for Amnon only is dead; for by the appointment of Absalom this has been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar.
KJV And Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David's brother, answered and said, Let not my lord suppose that they have slain all the young men the king's sons; for Amnon only is dead: for by the appointment of Absalom this hath been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar.
TSK Shimeah: 1sa 16:9; appointment: ge 27:41, ps 7:14, pr 24:11,12
Verse 33
WEB Now therefore don’t let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king’s sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.”
KJV Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
TSK let not my lord: 2sa 19:19
Verse 34
WEB But Absalom fled. The young man who kept the watch lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold, many people were coming by way of the hillside behind him.
KJV But Absalom fled. And the young man that kept the watch lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came much people by the way of the hill side behind him.
Verse 35
WEB Jonadab said to the king, “Behold, the king’s sons are coming! It is as your servant said.”
KJV And Jonadab said unto the king, Behold, the king's sons come: as thy servant said, so it is.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 36
WEB It happened, as soon as he had finished speaking, that behold, the king’s sons came, and lifted up their voice, and wept. The king also and all his servants wept bitterly.
KJV And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end of speaking, that, behold, the king's sons came, and lifted up their voice and wept: and the king also and all his servants wept very sore.
Verse 38
WEB So Absalom fled, and went to Geshur, and was there three years.
KJV So Absalom fled, and went to Geshur, and was there three years.
TSK A. M. 2974-2977. B.C. 1030-1027. Geshur: de 3:14, jos 12:5, 2sa 14:23,32, 2sa 15:8
Verse 39
WEB King David longed to go forth to Absalom: for he was comforted concerning Amnon, since he was dead.
KJV And the soul of king David longed to go forth unto Absalom: for he was comforted concerning Amnon, seeing he was dead.
TSK the soul of: ge 31:30, de 28:32, php 2:26; longed: ps 84:2, ps 119:20; comforted: 2sa 12:23, ge 24:67, ge 37:35, ge 38:12