2 Kings 17
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Rule of Hoshea in Israel, The israelites carried captives by the Assyrians
Verse 1
WEB In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah, Hoshea the son of Elah began to reign in Samaria over Israel for nine years.
KJV In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 2
WEB He did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, yet not as the kings of Israel who were before him.
KJV And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, but not as the kings of Israel that were before him.
TSK but not as the kings: 2ki 3:2, 2ki 10:31, 2ki 13:2,11, 2ki 15:9,18,24, 2ch 30:5-11
Verse 3
WEB Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant, and brought him tribute.
KJV Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant, and gave him presents.
TSK Shalmaneser: 2ki 18:9, ho 10:14; Shalman: 2ki 15:19,29, 2ki 16:7, 2ki 18:13, 2ki 19:36,37, isa 7:7,8, isa 10:5,6,11,12; and Hoshea: 2ki 16:8, 2ki 18:14-16,31; gave: 2sa 8:2,6
Verse 4
WEB The king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea; for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison.
KJV And the king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea: for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and brought no present to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison.
TSK A. M. 3279. B.C. 725. found conspiracy: 2ki 24:1,20, eze 17:13-19; king of Egypt: 2ki 18:21, isa 30:1-4, isa 31:1-3, eze 17:15; brought: 2ki 18:14,15; bound him: 2ki 25:7, 2ch 32:11, ps 149:7,8
Verse 5
WEB Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years.
KJV Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years.
TSK A. M. 3281-3283. B.C. 723-721. the king: 2ki 18:9; three years: 2ki 25:1-3, jer 52:4,5
Verse 6
WEB In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away to Assyria, and placed them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.
KJV In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away into Assyria, and placed them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.
TSK A. M. 3283. B.C. 721. the king of Assyria: 2ki 18:10,11, ho 1:6,9, ho 13:16; foretold: le 26:32,33,38, de 4:25-28, de 28:36,64, de 29:27,28, de 30:18, 1ki 14:15,16, am 5:27; Halah: 2ki 19:12, 1ch 5:26, isa 37:12,13; the Medes: isa 13:17, isa 21:2, da 5:28
Time as prisoners of the Israelites
Verse 7
WEB It was so, because the children of Israel had sinned against Yahweh their God, who brought them up out of the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods,
KJV For so it was, that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, which had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods,
TSK sinned: de 31:16,17,29, de 32:15-52, jos 23:16, jud 2:14-17, 2ch 36:14-16, ne 9:26, ps 106:35-41, eze 23:2-16, ho 4:1-3, ho 8:5-14; the Lord: 2ki 16:2, 1ki 11:4, 1ki 15:3, 2ch 36:5; which had: ex 20:2; and had feared: 2ki 17:35, jer 10:5
Verse 8
WEB and walked in the statutes of the nations, whom Yahweh cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they made.
KJV And walked in the statutes of the heathen, whom the LORD cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they had made.
TSK walked: 2ki 16:3,10, 2ki 21:2, le 18:3,27-30, de 12:30,31, de 18:9, 1ki 12:28, 1ki 16:31-33, 1ki 21:26, ps 106:35, jer 10:2; of the kings of Israel: ho 5:11, mic 6:16
Verse 9
WEB The children of Israel did secretly things that were not right against Yahweh their God: and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city;
KJV And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not right against the LORD their God, and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.
TSK secretly: de 13:6, de 27:15, job 31:27, eze 8:12; from the tower: 2ki 18:8, ho 12:11
Verse 10
WEB and they set them up pillars and Asherim on every high hill, and under every green tree;
KJV And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:
TSK they set: 2ki 16:4, ex 34:13, le 26:1, 1ki 14:23, isa 57:5; groves: de 16:21, mic 5:14; in every: 2ki 16:4, 1ki 14:23, de 12:2,3
Verse 11
WEB and there they burnt incense in all the high places, as did the nations whom Yahweh carried away before them; and they worked wicked things to provoke Yahweh to anger;
KJV And there they burnt incense in all the high places, as did the heathen whom the LORD carried away before them; and wrought wicked things to provoke the LORD to anger:
TSK burnt: 1ki 13:1, 2ch 28:25, jer 44:17; to provoke: 2ki 21:6, ps 78:56-58
Verse 13
WEB Yet Yahweh testified to Israel, and to Judah, by every prophet, and every seer, saying, “Turn from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets.”
KJV Yet the LORD testified against Israel, and against Judah, by all the prophets, and by all the seers, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets.
TSK testified: de 8:19, de 31:21, ne 9:29,30, ps 50:7, ps 81:8,9, jer 42:19, ac 20:21; and against: 2ch 36:15,16, jer 3:8-11, ho 4:15; all: de 4:26, jos 23:16, jud 6:10, jud 10:11-14, 1sa 12:7-15, isa 1:5-15,21-24, jer 5:29-31, zec 1:3-6; seers: 1sa 9:9, 1ch 29:29; Turn ye: isa 1:16-20, isa 55:6,7, jer 7:3-7, jer 18:11, jer 25:4,5, jer 35:15, eze 18:31, ho 14:1, 2pe 3:9; keep: jer 7:22,23, jer 26:4-6
Verse 14
WEB Notwithstanding, they would not listen, but hardened their neck, like the neck of their fathers, who didn’t believe in Yahweh their God.
KJV Notwithstanding they would not hear, but hardened their necks, like to the neck of their fathers, that did not believe in the LORD their God.
TSK but hardened: de 31:27, 2ch 36:13, pr 29:1, isa 48:4, jer 7:26, ro 2:4,5, heb 3:7,8; did not believe: de 1:32, ps 78:22,32, ps 106:24, heb 3:12
Verse 15
WEB They rejected his statutes, and his covenant that he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified to them; and they followed vanity, and became vain, and followed the nations that were around them, concerning whom Yahweh had commanded them that they should not do like them.
KJV And they rejected his statutes, and his covenant that he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified against them; and they followed vanity, and became vain, and went after the heathen that were round about them, concerning whom the LORD had charged them, that they should not do like them.
TSK they rejected: jer 8:9; his covenant: ex 24:6-8, de 29:10-15,25,26, jer 31:32; testimonies: de 6:17,18, 2ch 36:15,16, ne 9:26,29,30, jer 44:4,23; vanity: de 32:21,31, 1sa 12:21, 1ki 16:13, ps 115:8, jer 10:8,15, joh 2:8; became vain: jer 2:5, ro 1:21-23, 1co 8:4; concerning whom: 2ki 17:8,11,12, de 12:30,31, 2ch 33:2,9
Verse 16
WEB They forsook all the commandments of Yahweh their God, and made them molten images, even two calves, and made an Asherah, and worshiped all the army of the sky, and served Baal.
KJV And they left all the commandments of the LORD their God, and made them molten images, even two calves, and made a grove, and worshipped all the host of heaven, and served Baal.
TSK molten images: ex 32:4,8, 1ki 12:28, ps 106:18-20, isa 44:9,10; a grove: 2ki 17:10, 1ki 14:15,23, 1ki 15:13, 1ki 16:33; worshipped: de 4:19, jer 8:2; Baal: 2ki 10:18-28, 2ki 11:18, 1ki 16:31, 1ki 22:53
Verse 17
WEB They caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, to provoke him to anger.
KJV And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.
TSK they caused: 2ki 16:3, 2ki 21:6, le 18:21, 2ch 28:3, ps 106:37,38, eze 20:26,31, eze 23:37,39; used: 2ki 21:6, de 18:10-12, 2ch 33:6, isa 8:19, isa 47:9,12,13, jer 27:9, mic 5:12, ac 16:16, ga 5:26; sold: 1ki 21:20,25, isa 50:1; in the sight: 2ki 17:11, 2ki 21:6
Verse 18
WEB Therefore Yahweh was very angry with Israel, and removed them out of his sight: there was none left but the tribe of Judah only.
KJV Therefore the LORD was very angry with Israel, and removed them out of his sight: there was none left but the tribe of Judah only.
TSK removed: 2ki 13:23, 2ki 23:27, de 29:20-28, de 32:21-26, jos 23:13,15, jer 15:1, ho 9:3; the tribe: 1ki 11:13,32,36, 1ki 12:20, ho 11:12
Verse 19
WEB Also Judah didn’t keep the commandments of Yahweh their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made.
KJV Also Judah kept not the commandments of the LORD their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made.
TSK Also Judah: 1ki 14:22,23, 2ch 21:11,13, jer 2:28, jer 3:8-11, eze 16:51,52, eze 22:2-16, eze 23:4-13; walked: 2ki 8:18,27, 2ki 16:3
Verse 20
WEB Yahweh rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.
KJV And the LORD rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.
TSK rejected: 2ki 17:15, 1sa 15:23,26, 1sa 16:1, jer 6:30, ro 11:1,2; all the seed: 1ch 16:13, ne 9:2, isa 45:25, jer 31:36,37, jer 33:24-26, jer 46:28; delivered: 2ki 13:3,7, 2ki 15:18-20,29, 2ki 18:9, 2ch 28:5,6, ne 9:27,28; until he had cast: 2ki 17:18, de 11:12, jon 1:3,10, mt 25:41, 2th 1:9
Verse 21
WEB For he tore Israel from the house of David; and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king: and Jeroboam drove Israel from following Yahweh, and made them sin a great sin.
KJV For he rent Israel from the house of David; and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king: and Jeroboam drave Israel from following the LORD, and made them sin a great sin.
TSK For he rent: 1ki 11:11,31, 1ki 14:8, isa 7:17; they made: 1ki 12:19,20, 2ch 10:15-19; Jeroboam drave: 1ki 12:20,28-30, 1ki 14:16, 2ch 11:11,15; a great sin: ge 20:9, ex 32:21, 1sa 2:17,24, ps 25:11, joh 19:11
Verse 22
WEB The children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they didn’t depart from them;
KJV For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they departed not from them;
TSK walked in all the sins: 2ki 3:3, 2ki 10:29,31, 2ki 13:2,6,11, 2ki 15:9
Verse 23
WEB until Yahweh removed Israel out of his sight, as he spoke by all his servants the prophets. So Israel was carried away out of their own land to Assyria to this day.
KJV Until the LORD removed Israel out of his sight, as he had said by all his servants the prophets. So was Israel carried away out of their own land to Assyria unto this day.
TSK the Lord: 2ki 17:18,20; as he had said: 2ki 17:13, 1ki 13:2, 1ki 14:16, ho 1:4-9, am 5:27, mic 1:6; So was Israel: 2ki 17:6, 2ki 18:11,12
The nations put in the land of Israel
Verse 24
WEB The king of Assyria brought men from Babylon, and from Cuthah, and from Avva, and from Hamath and Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the children of Israel; and they possessed Samaria, and lived in the cities of it.
KJV And the king of Assyria brought men from Babylon, and from Cuthah, and from Ava, and from Hamath, and from Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the children of Israel: and they possessed Samaria, and dwelt in the cities thereof.
TSK A. M. 3326. B.C. 678. the king: ezr 4:2-10; Babylon: 2ki 17:30, 2ch 33:11; Ava: 2ki 17:31, 2ki 18:31, isa 37:13; Ivah: 2ki 19:13, isa 10:9, isa 36:19; in the cities thereof: 2ki 17:6, mt 10:5

Verse 25
WEB So it was, at the beginning of their dwelling there, that they didn’t fear Yahweh: therefore Yahweh sent lions among them, which killed some of them.
KJV And so it was at the beginning of their dwelling there, that they feared not the LORD: therefore the LORD sent lions among them, which slew some of them.
TSK they feared: 2ki 17:28,32,34,41, jos 22:25, jer 10:7, da 6:26, jon 1:9; the Lord sent: 2ki 2:24, 1ki 13:24, 1ki 20:36, jer 5:6, jer 15:3, eze 14:15,21
Verse 26
WEB Therefore they spoke to the king of Assyria, saying, “The nations which you have carried away, and placed in the cities of Samaria, don’t know the law of the god of the land. Therefore he has sent lions among them, and behold, they kill them, because they don’t know the law of the god of the land.”
KJV Wherefore they spake to the king of Assyria, saying, The nations which thou hast removed, and placed in the cities of Samaria, know not the manner of the God of the land: therefore he hath sent lions among them, and, behold, they slay them, because they know not the manner of the God of the land.
Verse 27
WEB Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, “Carry there one of the priests whom you brought from there; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the law of the god of the land.”
KJV Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.
TSK one of the priests: jud 17:13, 1ki 12:31, 1ki 13:2, 2ch 11:15
Verse 28
WEB So one of the priests whom they had carried away from Samaria came and lived in Bethel, and taught them how they should fear Yahweh.
KJV Then one of the priests whom they had carried away from Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel, and taught them how they should fear the LORD.
TSK in Bethel: 1ki 12:29-32; taught them: isa 29:13, mt 15:14
Verse 29
WEB However every nation made gods of their own, and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made, every nation in their cities in which they lived.
KJV Howbeit every nation made gods of their own, and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made, every nation in their cities wherein they dwelt.
TSK made gods: ps 115:4-8, ps 135:15-18, isa 44:9-20, jer 10:3-5, ho 8:5,6, mic 4:5, ro 1:23
Verse 30
WEB The men of Babylon made Succoth Benoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal, and the men of Hamath made Ashima,
KJV And the men of Babylon made Succothbenoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal, and the men of Hamath made Ashima,
TSK No cross references.
Verse 31
WEB and the Avvites made Nibhaz and Tartak; and the Sepharvites burnt their children in the fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim.
KJV And the Avites made Nibhaz and Tartak, and the Sepharvites burnt their children in fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim.
TSK the Avites: 2ki 17:24, ezr 4:9; burnt their children: 2ki 17:17, le 18:21, de 12:28,31
Verse 32
WEB So they feared Yahweh, and made to them from among themselves priests of the high places, who sacrificed for them in the houses of the high places.
KJV So they feared the LORD, and made unto themselves of the lowest of them priests of the high places, which sacrificed for them in the houses of the high places.
TSK made unto themselves: 1ki 12:31, 1ki 13:33; the houses: 2ki 17:29, 2ki 23:19, 1ki 13:31
Verse 33
WEB They feared Yahweh, and served their own gods, after the ways of the nations from among whom they had been carried away.
KJV They feared the LORD, and served their own gods, after the manner of the nations whom they carried away from thence.
TSK They feared: 2ki 17:41, 1ki 18:21, ho 10:2, zep 1:5, mt 6:24, lu 16:13
Verse 34
WEB To this day they do what they did before: they don’t fear Yahweh, neither do they follow their statutes, or their ordinances, or the law or the commandment which Yahweh commanded the children of Jacob, whom he named Israel;
KJV Unto this day they do after the former manners: they fear not the LORD, neither do they after their statutes, or after their ordinances, or after the law and commandment which the LORD commanded the children of Jacob, whom he named Israel;
TSK fear not: 2ki 17:25,27,28,33; whom he named Israel: ge 32:28, ge 33:20, ge 35:10, 1ki 11:31, 1ki 18:11, isa 48:1
Verse 35
WEB with whom Yahweh had made a covenant, and commanded them, saying, “You shall not fear other gods, nor bow yourselves to them, nor serve them, nor sacrifice to them;
KJV With whom the LORD had made a covenant, and charged them, saying, Ye shall not fear other gods, nor bow yourselves to them, nor serve them, nor sacrifice to them:
TSK With whom: 2ki 17:15, ex 19:5,6, ex 24:6-8, de 29:10-15, jer 31:31-34, heb 8:6-13; charged them: ex 20:4,5, ex 34:12-17, de 4:23-27, de 13:1-18, jos 23:7,16; fear other gods: jud 6:10, jer 10:5
Verse 36
WEB but you shall fear Yahweh, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt with great power and with an outstretched arm, and you shall bow yourselves to him, and you shall sacrifice to him.
KJV But the LORD, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt with great power and a stretched out arm, him shall ye fear, and him shall ye worship, and to him shall ye do sacrifice.
TSK a stretched: ex 6:6, ex 9:15, de 5:15, jer 32:21, ac 4:30; him shall ye fear: le 19:32, de 6:13, de 10:20, de 12:5,6,11,12, mt 10:28, re 15:4
Verse 37
WEB The statutes and the ordinances, and the law and the commandment, which he wrote for you, you shall observe to do forevermore. You shall not fear other gods.
KJV And the statutes, and the ordinances, and the law, and the commandment, which he wrote for you, ye shall observe to do for evermore; and ye shall not fear other gods.
TSK the statutes: le 19:37, de 4:44,45, de 5:31-33, de 6:1,2, de 12:32, 1ch 29:19, ps 19:8-11, ps 105:44,45; wrote for you: de 31:9,11, ne 9:13,14
Verse 38
WEB You shall not forget the covenant that I have made with you; neither shall you fear other gods.
KJV And the covenant that I have made with you ye shall not forget; neither shall ye fear other gods.
TSK ye shall not forget: de 4:23, de 6:12, de 8:14-18
Verse 39
WEB But you shall fear Yahweh your God; and he will deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies.”
KJV But the LORD your God ye shall fear; and he shall deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies.
TSK the Lord: 2ki 17:36, 1sa 12:24, isa 8:12-14, jer 10:7, mt 10:28, lu 1:50; he shall deliver: ne 9:27, lu 1:71,74,75
Verse 40
WEB However they did not listen, but they did what they did before.
KJV Howbeit they did not hearken, but they did after their former manner.
TSK they did not: jer 13:23; but they did: 2ki 17:8,12,34, de 4:28
Verse 41
WEB So these nations feared Yahweh, and served their engraved images. Their children likewise, and their children’s children, as their fathers did, so they do to this day.
KJV So these nations feared the LORD, and served their graven images, both their children, and their children's children: as did their fathers, so do they unto this day.
TSK these nations: 2ki 17:32,33, jos 24:14-20, 1ki 18:21, zep 1:5, mt 6:24, re 3:15,16; unto this day: ezr 4:1-3