1 Samuel 21
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| BBE | KJV | |
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David with Ahimelech | ||
| Then David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was full of fear at meeting David, and said to him, Why are you by yourself, having no man with you? | Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee? | |
Verse 1 WEB Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no man with you?” KJV Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee? TSK Nob: 1sa 22:19, ne 11:32, isa 10:32; to Ahimelech: 1sa 14:3; called Ahiah: 1sa 22:9-19; called also Abiathar: mr 2:26; afraid: 1sa 16:4 |
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| And David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king has given me orders and has said to me, Say nothing to anyone about the business on which I am sending you and the orders I have given you: and a certain place has been fixed to which the young men are to go. | And David said unto Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have appointed my servants to such and such a place. | |
Verse 2 WEB David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me a business, and has said to me, ‘Let no man know anything of the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you; and I have appointed the young men to such and such a place.’ KJV And David said unto Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have appointed my servants to such and such a place. TSK the king: 1sa 19:17, 1sa 22:22, ge 27:20,24, 1ki 13:18, ps 119:29, ga 2:12, col 3:9 |
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| So now, if you have here five cakes of bread, give them into my hand, or whatever you have. | Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present. | |
Verse 3 WEB Now therefore what is under your hand? Give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever there is present.” KJV Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present. |
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| And the priest, answering David, said, I have no common bread here but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women. | And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women. | |
Verse 4 WEB The priest answered David, and said, “There is no common bread under my hand, but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women.” KJV And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women. TSK hallowed bread: 1sa 21:6, ex 25:30, le 24:5-9, mt 12:3,4; if the young: ex 19:15, zec 7:3, 1co 7:5 |
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| And David in answer said to the priest, Certainly women have been kept from us; and as has been done before when I have gone out the arms of the young men were made holy, even though it was a common journey; how much more today will their arms be made holy. | And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel. | |
Verse 5 WEB David answered the priest, and said to him, “Truly, women have been kept from us about these three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was but a common journey. How much more then today shall their vessels be holy?” KJV And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel. TSK the vessels: ac 9:15, 1th 4:3,4, 2ti 2:20,21, 1pe 3:17; in a manner: le 24:9; yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel: le 8:26 |
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| So the priest gave him the holy bread: there was no other, only the holy bread which had been taken from before the Lord, so that new bread might be put in its place on the day when it was taken away. | So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the showbread, that was taken from before the LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away. | |
Verse 6 WEB So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread, that was taken from before Yahweh, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away. KJV So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the showbread, that was taken from before the LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away. TSK gave him: mt 12:3,4, mr 2:25-27, lu 6:3,4; hot bread: le 24:5-9 |
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| Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, kept back before the Lord; his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the strongest of Saul's runners. | Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the LORD; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul. | |
Verse 7 WEB Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before Yahweh; and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the best of the herdsmen who belonged to Saul. KJV Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the LORD; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul. TSK detained: jer 7:9-11, eze 33:31, am 8:5, mt 15:8, ac 21:26,27; Doeg: 1sa 22:9, ps 52:1; herdmen: 1sa 11:5, ge 13:7,8, ge 26:20, 1ch 27:29, 2ch 26:10 |
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| And David said to Ahimelech, Have you no sword or spear with you here? for I have come without my sword and other arms, because the king's business had to be done quickly. | And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. | |
Verse 8 WEB David said to Ahimelech, “Isn’t there here under your hand spear or sword? For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.” KJV And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. TSK No cross references. |
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| And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you put to death in the valley of Elah, is here folded in a cloth at the back of the ephod: take that, if you will, for there is no other sword here. And David said, there is no other sword like that; give it to me. | And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me. | |
Verse 9 WEB The priest said, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you will take that, take it; for there is no other except that here.” David said, “There is none like that. Give it to me.” KJV And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me. TSK The sword: 1sa 17:51-54; the valley: 1sa 17:2,50; behold: 1sa 31:10; behind: ex 28:6-14 |
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David at Gath says falsely that himself mad | ||
| Then David got up and went in flight that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish, the king of Gath. | And David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath. | |
Verse 10 WEB David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath. KJV And David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath. TSK fled: 1sa 27:1, 1ki 19:3, jer 26:21; Achish: 1sa 27:2, ps 34:1 |
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| And the servants of Achish said to him, Is not this David, the king of the land? did they not make songs about him in their dances, saying, Saul has put to death thousands, and David tens of thousands? | And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands? | |
Verse 11 WEB The servants of Achish said to him, “Isn’t this David the king of the land? Didn’t they sing one to another about him in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands?’” KJV And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands? TSK the servants: ps 56:1; the king: 1sa 16:1, 1sa 18:7,8, 1sa 29:5 |
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| And David took these words to heart, fearing Achish, the king of Gath. | And David laid up these words in his heart, and was sore afraid of Achish the king of Gath. | |
Verse 12 WEB David laid up these words in his heart, and was very afraid of Achish the king of Gath. KJV And David laid up these words in his heart, and was sore afraid of Achish the king of Gath. TSK laid up: ps 119:11, lu 2:19,51; sore: 1sa 21:10, ge 12:11-13, ge 26:7, ps 34:4, ps 56:3 |
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| So changing his behaviour before them, he made it seem as if he was off his head, hammering on the doors of the town, and letting the water from his mouth go down his chin. | And he changed his behaviour before them, and feigned himself mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his beard. | |
Verse 13 WEB He changed his behavior before them, and pretended to be mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down on his beard. KJV And he changed his behaviour before them, and feigned himself mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his beard. |
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| Then Achish said to his servants, Look! the man is clearly off his head; why have you let him come before me? | Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me? | |
Verse 14 WEB Then Achish said to his servants, “Look, you see the man is mad. Why then have you brought him to me? KJV Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me? TSK is mad: ec 7:7 |
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| Are there not enough unbalanced men about me, that you have let this person come and do such tricks before me? is such a man to come into my house? | Have I need of mad men, that ye have brought this fellow to play the mad man in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house? | |
Verse 15 WEB Do I lack madmen, that you have brought this fellow to play the madman in my presence? Shall this fellow come into my house?” KJV Have I need of mad men, that ye have brought this fellow to play the mad man in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house? TSK No cross references. |
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