1 Samuel 19
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Basic English Bible (BBE). Give a touch to a verse number or bar to see other forms and knowledge.
Jonathan reconciles his father to David, Saul again tries to slay him
Verse 1
WEB Saul spoke to Jonathan his son, and to all his servants, that they should kill David. But Jonathan, Saul’s son, delighted much in David.
KJV And Saul spake to Jonathan his son, and to all his servants, that they should kill David.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 2
WEB Jonathan told David, saying, “Saul my father seeks to kill you. Now therefore, please take care of yourself in the morning, and live in a secret place, and hide yourself.
KJV But Jonathan Saul's son delighted much in David: and Jonathan told David, saying, Saul my father seeketh to kill thee: now therefore, I pray thee, take heed to thyself until the morning, and abide in a secret place, and hide thyself:
TSK delighted: 1sa 18:1-3, ps 16:3, joh 15:17-19, 1jo 3:12-14; Jonathan: 1sa 20:2, pr 17:17, ac 9:24, ac 23:16
Verse 3
WEB I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, and I will talk with my father about you; and if I see anything, I will tell you.”
KJV And I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where thou art, and I will commune with my father of thee; and what I see, that I will tell thee.
TSK what I see: 1sa 20:9,13
Verse 4
WEB Jonathan spoke good of David to Saul his father, and said to him, “Don’t let the king sin against his servant, against David; because he has not sinned against you, and because his works have been very good toward you;
KJV And Jonathan spake good of David unto Saul his father, and said unto him, Let not the king sin against his servant, against David; because he hath not sinned against thee, and because his works have been to thee-ward very good:
TSK spake good: 1sa 20:32, 1sa 22:14, pr 24:11,12, pr 31:8,9, jer 18:20; sin against: 1sa 2:25, ge 9:6, ge 42:22, 2ch 6:22, 1co 8:12, 1jo 3:15; because his works: ps 35:12, ps 109:4,5, pr 17:13, jer 18:20
Verse 5
WEB for he put his life in his hand, and struck the Philistine, and Yahweh worked a great victory for all Israel. You saw it, and rejoiced. Why then will you sin against innocent blood, to kill David without a cause?”
KJV For he did put his life in his hand, and slew the Philistine, and the LORD wrought a great salvation for all Israel: thou sawest it, and didst rejoice: wherefore then wilt thou sin against innocent blood, to slay David without a cause?
TSK put his life: 1sa 28:21, jud 9:17, jud 12:3, ps 119:109, ac 20:24, php 2:30; slew: 1sa 17:49-51; wrought: 1sa 11:13, 1sa 14:45, 1sa 17:52,53, ex 14:13, 1ch 11:14, heb 2:3; sin against innocent: 1sa 20:32, jer 26:15, mt 27:4,24; without a cause: ps 25:3, ps 69:4, joh 15:25
Verse 6
WEB Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan: and Saul swore, “As Yahweh lives, he shall not be put to death.”
KJV And Saul hearkened unto the voice of Jonathan: and Saul sware, As the LORD liveth, he shall not be slain.
TSK sware: 1sa 14:39, 1sa 28:10, ps 15:4, pr 26:24,25, jer 5:2; he shalt not: 1sa 19:10,11
Verse 7
WEB Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence, as before.
KJV And Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. And Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence, as in times past.
TSK in times past: 1sa 16:21, 1sa 18:2,10,13, ge 31:2, ex 4:10, 1ch 11:2, isa 30:33
Verse 8
WEB There was war again. David went out, and fought with the Philistines, and killed them with a great slaughter; and they fled before him.
KJV And there was war again: and David went out, and fought with the Philistines, and slew them with a great slaughter; and they fled from him.
TSK David: ps 18:32-50, ps 27:3
Verse 9
WEB An evil spirit from Yahweh was on Saul, as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand; and David was playing with his hand.
KJV And the evil spirit from the LORD was upon Saul, as he sat in his house with his javelin in his hand: and David played with his hand.
TSK And the evil spirit from the LORD was upon Saul, as he sat in his house with his javelin in his hand: and David played with his hand.: 1sa 16:14, 1sa 18:10,11
Verse 10
WEB Saul sought to pin David even to the wall with the spear; but he slipped away out of Saul’s presence, and he stuck the spear into the wall. David fled, and escaped that night.
KJV And Saul sought to smite David even to the wall with the javelin; but he slipped away out of Saul's presence, and he smote the javelin into the wall: and David fled, and escaped that night.
TSK sought: 1sa 19:6, ho 6:4, mt 12:43-45, lu 11:24-26, 2pe 2:20-22; he slipped: 1sa 20:33, job 5:14,15, ps 18:17, ps 34:19, pr 21:30, isa 54:17, lu 4:30, joh 10:39; and escaped: ps 124:7, mt 10:23

David runs in flight to Samuel
Verse 11
WEB Saul sent messengers to David’s house, to watch him, and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.”
KJV Saul also sent messengers unto David's house, to watch him, and to slay him in the morning: and Michal David's wife told him, saying, If thou save not thy life to night, to morrow thou shalt be slain.
TSK sent messengers: ps 59:1, ps 59:3,4,6,15,16; to watch him: jud 16:2
Verse 12
WEB So Michal let David down through the window. He went, fled, and escaped.
KJV So Michal let David down through a window: and he went, and fled, and escaped.
TSK Michal: ps 34:19; let David: jos 2:15, ac 9:24,25, 2co 11:32,33
Verse 13
WEB Michal took the teraphim, and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats’ hair at its head, and covered it with the clothes.
KJV And Michal took an image, and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats' hair for his bolster, and covered it with a cloth.
TSK an image: ge 31:19, jud 17:5, jud 18:14,17, ho 3:4
Verse 14
WEB When Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.”
KJV And when Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, He is sick.
TSK she said: jos 2:5, 2sa 16:17-19, 2sa 17:20
Verse 16
WEB When the messengers came in, behold, the teraphim was in the bed, with the pillow of goats’ hair at its head.
KJV And when the messengers were come in, behold, there was an image in the bed, with a pillow of goats' hair for his bolster.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 17
WEB Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me thus, and let my enemy go, so that he is escaped?” Michal answered Saul, “He said to me, ‘Let me go! Why should I kill you?’”
KJV And Saul said unto Michal, Why hast thou deceived me so, and sent away mine enemy, that he is escaped? And Michal answered Saul, He said unto me, Let me go; why should I kill thee?
TSK Why hast: 1sa 22:17, 1sa 28:12, mt 2:16; mine enemy: 1ki 21:20, ga 4:16; And Michal: 2sa 17:20; He said: 1sa 19:14, ex 1:17-19; why should: 2sa 2:22
Verse 18
WEB Now David fled, and escaped, and came to Samuel to Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. He and Samuel went and lived in Naioth.
KJV So David fled, and escaped, and came to Samuel to Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. And he and Samuel went and dwelt in Naioth.
TSK to Samuel: 1sa 7:17, 1sa 15:34, 1sa 28:3, ps 116:11, jas 5:16
Verse 19
WEB It was told Saul, saying, “Behold, David is at Naioth in Ramah.”
KJV And it was told Saul, saying, Behold, David is at Naioth in Ramah.
TSK And it was told Saul, saying, Behold, David is at Naioth in Ramah.: 1sa 22:9,10, 1sa 23:19, 1sa 26:1, pr 29:12
Verse 20
WEB Saul sent messengers to take David: and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as head over them, the Spirit of God came on the messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied.
KJV And Saul sent messengers to take David: and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as appointed over them, the spirit of God was upon the messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied.
TSK sent messengers: 1sa 19:11,14, joh 7:32,45; when they: 1sa 10:5,6,10, nu 11:25,26, joe 2:28, joh 7:32,45,46-52, 1co 14:3,24,25
Verse 21
WEB When it was told Saul, he sent other messengers, and they also prophesied. Saul sent messengers again the third time, and they also prophesied.
KJV And when it was told Saul, he sent other messengers, and they prophesied likewise. And Saul sent messengers again the third time, and they prophesied also.
TSK sent messengers: 2ki 1:9-13, pr 27:22, jer 13:23; prophesied also: joe 2:28
Verse 22
WEB Then went he also to Ramah, and came to the great well that is in Secu: and he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?” One said, “Behold, they are at Naioth in Ramah.”
KJV Then went he also to Ramah, and came to a great well that is in Sechu: and he asked and said, Where are Samuel and David? And one said, Behold, they be at Naioth in Ramah.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 23
WEB He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then the Spirit of God came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.
KJV And he went thither to Naioth in Ramah: and the spirit of God was upon him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.
TSK the Spirit: 1sa 19:20, 1sa 10:10, nu 23:5, nu 24:2, mt 7:22, joh 11:51, 1co 13:2; until he came: pr 16:9, pr 21:1
Verse 24
WEB He also stripped off his clothes, and he also prophesied before Samuel, and lay down naked all that day and all that night. Therefore they say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
KJV And he stripped off his clothes also, and prophesied before Samuel in like manner, and lay down naked all that day and all that night. Wherefore they say, Is Saul also among the prophets?
TSK stripped: 2sa 6:14,20, isa 20:2, mic 1:8; lay: nu 24:4; Is Saul: 1sa 10:10-12, ac 9:21