1 Samuel 15
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Saul sent to put an end to Amalek
Verse 1
WEB Samuel said to Saul, “Yahweh sent me to anoint you to be king over his people, over Israel. Now therefore listen to the voice of the words of Yahweh.
KJV Samuel also said unto Saul, The LORD sent me to anoint thee to be king over his people, over Israel: now therefore hearken thou unto the voice of the words of the LORD.
TSK A. M. 2925. B.C. 1079. The LORD: 1sa 15:17,18, 1sa 9:16, 1sa 10:1; hearken: 1sa 15:16, 1sa 12:14, 1sa 13:13, 2sa 23:2,3, 1ch 22:12,13, ps 2:10,11
Verse 2
WEB Thus says Yahweh of Armies, ‘I have marked that which Amalek did to Israel, how he set himself against him in the way, when he came up out of Egypt.
KJV Thus saith the LORD of hosts, I remember that which Amalek did to Israel, how he laid wait for him in the way, when he came up from Egypt.
TSK I remember: jer 31:34, ho 7:2, am 8:7; Amalek: ex 17:8-16, nu 24:20, de 25:17-19
Verse 3
WEB Now go and strike Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and don’t spare them; but kill both man and woman, infant and nursing baby, ox and sheep, camel and donkey.’”
KJV Now go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.
TSK utterly destroy: le 27:28,29, nu 24:20, de 13:15,16, de 20:16-18, jos 6:17-21; slay: ex 20:5, nu 31:17, isa 14:21,22; ox and sheep: ge 3:17,18, ro 8:20-22
Verse 4
WEB Saul summoned the people, and numbered them in Telaim, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten thousand men of Judah.
KJV And Saul gathered the people together, and numbered them in Telaim, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten thousand men of Judah.
Verse 5
WEB Saul came to the city of Amalek, and laid wait in the valley.
KJV And Saul came to a city of Amalek, and laid wait in the valley.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 6
WEB Saul said to the Kenites, “Go, depart, go down from among the Amalekites, lest I destroy you with them; for you showed kindness to all the children of Israel, when they came up out of Egypt.” So the Kenites departed from among the Amalekites.
KJV And Saul said unto the Kenites, Go, depart, get you down from among the Amalekites, lest I destroy you with them: for ye showed kindness to all the children of Israel, when they came up out of Egypt. So the Kenites departed from among the Amalekites.
TSK the Kenites: 1sa 27:10, nu 24:21,22, jud 1:16, jud 4:11, jud 5:24, 1ch 2:55; Go, depart: ge 18:25, ge 19:12-16, nu 16:26,27,34, pr 9:6, ac 2:40, 2co 6:17, re 18:14; ye shewed: ex 18:9,10,19, nu 10:29-32, 2ti 1:16
Verse 8
WEB He took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.
KJV And he took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.
TSK Agag: 1sa 15:3, nu 24:7, 1ki 20:30,34-42, es 3:1; utterly: 1sa 27:8, 1sa 30:1, jos 10:39, jos 11:12
Verse 9
WEB But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the cattle, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and wouldn’t utterly destroy them: but everything that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.
KJV But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the oxen, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and would not utterly destroy them: but every thing that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.
TSK the best: 1sa 15:3,15,19, jos 7:21; the fatlings: 2sa 6:13
Saul excuses and speaks well of himself
Verse 10
WEB Then the word of Yahweh came to Samuel, saying,
KJV Then came the word of the LORD unto Samuel, saying,
TSK No cross references.
Verse 11
WEB “It grieves me that I have set up Saul to be king; for he is turned back from following me, and has not performed my commandments.” Samuel was angry; and he cried to Yahweh all night.
KJV It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be king: for he is turned back from following me, and hath not performed my commandments. And it grieved Samuel; and he cried unto the LORD all night.
TSK repenteth me: 1sa 15:35, ge 6:6, 2sa 24:16, ps 110:4, jer 18:7-10, am 7:3, jon 3:10, jon 4:2; turned: jos 22:16, 1ki 9:6, ps 36:3, ps 78:41,57, ps 125:5, zep 1:6, mt 24:13, heb 10:38; hath not performed: 1sa 15:3,9, 1sa 13:13; it grieved: 1sa 15:35, 1sa 16:1, ps 119:136, jer 9:1,18, jer 13:17, lu 19:41-44, ro 9:1-3; he cried: 1sa 12:23, ps 109:4, mt 5:44, lu 6:12
Verse 12
WEB Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning; and it was told Samuel, saying, “Saul came to Carmel, and behold, he set up a monument for himself, and turned, and passed on, and went down to Gilgal.”
KJV And when Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning, it was told Samuel, saying, Saul came to Carmel, and, behold, he set him up a place, and is gone about, and passed on, and gone down to Gilgal.
TSK Carmel: 1sa 25:2, jos 15:55, 1ki 18:42; he set him: 1sa 7:12, jos 4:8,9, 2sa 18:18
Verse 13
WEB Samuel came to Saul; and Saul said to him, “You are blessed by Yahweh! I have performed the commandment of Yahweh.”
KJV And Samuel came to Saul: and Saul said unto him, Blessed be thou of the LORD: I have performed the commandment of the LORD.
TSK Blessed: 1sa 13:10, ge 14:19, jud 17:2, ru 3:10; I have performed: 1sa 15:9,11, ge 3:12, pr 27:2, pr 28:13, pr 30:13, pr 31:31, lu 17:10, lu 18:11
Verse 14
WEB Samuel said, “Then what does this bleating of the sheep in my ears, and the lowing of the cattle which I hear mean?”
KJV And Samuel said, What meaneth then this bleating of the sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?
TSK What meaneth: ps 36:2, ps 50:16-21, jer 2:18,19,22,23,34-37, mal 3:13-15, lu 19:22, ro 3:19, 1co 4:5
Verse 15
WEB Saul said, “They have brought them from the Amalekites; for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the cattle, to sacrifice to Yahweh your God. We have utterly destroyed the rest.”
KJV And Saul said, They have brought them from the Amalekites: for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the oxen, to sacrifice unto the LORD thy God; and the rest we have utterly destroyed.
TSK for: 1sa 15:9,21, ge 3:12,13, ex 32:22,23, job 31:33, pr 28:13; to: mt 2:8, lu 10:29
Verse 17
WEB Samuel said, “Though you were little in your own sight, weren’t you made the head of the tribes of Israel? Yahweh anointed you king over Israel;
KJV And Samuel said, When thou wast little in thine own sight, wast thou not made the head of the tribes of Israel, and the LORD anointed thee king over Israel?
TSK When thou: 1sa 9:21, 1sa 10:22, jud 6:15, ho 13:1, mt 18:4; the Lord: 1sa 15:1-3, 1sa 10:1
Verse 18
WEB and Yahweh sent you on a journey, and said, ‘Go, and utterly destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they are consumed.’
KJV And the LORD sent thee on a journey, and said, Go and utterly destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they be consumed.
TSK the sinners: ge 13:13, ge 15:16, nu 16:38, job 31:3, pr 10:29, pr 13:21
Verse 19
WEB Why then didn’t you obey the voice of Yahweh, but took the spoils, and did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh?”
KJV Wherefore then didst thou not obey the voice of the LORD, but didst fly upon the spoil, and didst evil in the sight of the LORD?
TSK fly upon: pr 15:27, jer 7:11, hab 2:9-12, 2ti 4:10; didst evil: 2ch 33:2,6, 2ch 36:12
Verse 20
WEB Saul said to Samuel, “But I have obeyed the voice of Yahweh, and have gone the way which Yahweh sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites.
KJV And Saul said unto Samuel, Yea, I have obeyed the voice of the LORD, and have gone the way which the LORD sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites.
TSK Yea: 1sa 15:13, job 33:9, job 34:5, job 35:2, job 40:8, mt 19:20, lu 10:29, lu 18:11, ro 10:3; have brought: 1sa 15:3,8
Verse 21
WEB But the people took of the spoil, sheep and cattle, the chief of the devoted things, to sacrifice to Yahweh your God in Gilgal.”
KJV But the people took of the spoil, sheep and oxen, the chief of the things which should have been utterly destroyed, to sacrifice unto the LORD thy God in Gilgal.
TSK the people: 1sa 15:15, ge 3:13, ex 32:22,23
Verse 22
WEB Samuel said, “Has Yahweh as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of Yahweh? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to listen than the fat of rams.
KJV And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.
TSK Hath the Lord: ps 50:8,9, ps 51:16,17, pr 21:3, isa 1:11-17, jer 7:22,23, ho 6:6, am 5:21-24, mic 6:6-8, mt 9:13, mt 12:7, mt 23:23, heb 10:4-10; obey: ex 19:5, ec 5:1, jer 7:23, jer 11:4,7, jer 26:13, ho 6:6, mt 5:24, mr 12:33
Verse 23
WEB For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as idolatry and teraphim. Because you have rejected the word of Yahweh, he has also rejected you from being king.”
KJV For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idolatry. Because thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, he hath also rejected thee from being king.
TSK rebellion: 1sa 12:14,15, nu 14:9, de 9:7,24, jos 22:16-19, job 34:37, ps 107:11, jer 28:16, jer 29:32, eze 2:5-8; witchcraft: ex 22:18, le 20:6,27, de 18:10,11, isa 8:19, isa 19:3, re 22:15; stubbornness: 2co 6:16, ga 5:20, re 21:8; thou hast rejected: 1sa 2:30, 1sa 13:14, 1sa 16:1, 2ki 17:15-20, 1ch 28:9
Saul's imperfect humiliation
Verse 24
WEB Saul said to Samuel, “I have sinned; for I have transgressed the commandment of Yahweh, and your words, because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice.
KJV And Saul said unto Samuel, I have sinned: for I have transgressed the commandment of the LORD, and thy words: because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice.
TSK I have sinned: 1sa 15:30, ex 9:27, ex 10:16, nu 22:34, 2sa 12:13, mt 27:4; I feared: 1sa 15:9,15, ex 23:2, job 31:34, pr 29:25, isa 51:12,13, lu 23:20-25, ga 1:10, re 21:8; obeyed: 1sa 2:29, ge 3:12,17, jer 38:5
Verse 25
WEB Now therefore, please pardon my sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship Yahweh.”
KJV Now therefore, I pray thee, pardon my sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD.
TSK pardon: ex 10:17
Verse 26
WEB Samuel said to Saul, “I will not return with you; for you have rejected the word of Yahweh, and Yahweh has rejected you from being king over Israel.”
KJV And Samuel said unto Saul, I will not return with thee: for thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, and the LORD hath rejected thee from being king over Israel.
TSK I will not: 1sa 15:31, ge 42:38, ge 43:11-14, lu 24:28,29, 2jo 1:11; for thou: 1sa 15:23, 1sa 2:30, 1sa 13:14, 1sa 16:1, jer 6:19, ho 4:6
Verse 27
WEB As Samuel turned about to go away, Saul grabbed the skirt of his robe, and it tore.
KJV And as Samuel turned about to go away, he laid hold upon the skirt of his mantle, and it rent.
TSK No cross references.
Verse 28
WEB Samuel said to him, “Yahweh has torn the kingdom of Israel from you this day, and has given it to a neighbor of yours who is better than you.
KJV And Samuel said unto him, The LORD hath rent the kingdom of Israel from thee this day, and hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou.
TSK The Lord: 1sa 28:17,18, 1ki 11:30,31; hath given: 1sa 2:7,8, jer 27:5,6, da 4:17,32, joh 19:11, ro 13:1; a neighbour: 1sa 13:14, 1sa 16:12, ac 13:22
Verse 29
WEB Also the Strength of Israel will not lie nor repent; for he is not a man, that he should repent.”
KJV And also the Strength of Israel will not lie nor repent: for he is not a man, that he should repent.
TSK Strength: de 33:27, ps 29:11, ps 68:35, isa 45:24, joe 3:16, 2co 12:9, php 4:13; will not lie: nu 14:28,29, nu 23:19, ps 95:11, eze 24:14, 2ti 2:13, tit 1:2, heb 6:18
Verse 30
WEB Then he said, “I have sinned: yet please honor me now before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and come back with me, that I may worship Yahweh your God.”
KJV Then he said, I have sinned: yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.
TSK honour me now: hab 2:4, joh 5:44, joh 12:43; that I may worship: isa 29:13, lu 18:9-14, 2ti 3:5
Verse 31
WEB So Samuel went back with Saul; and Saul worshiped Yahweh.
KJV So Samuel turned again after Saul; and Saul worshipped the LORD.
TSK No cross references.
Agag put to death, Samuel and Saul part
Verse 32
WEB Then Samuel said, “Bring here to me Agag the king of the Amalekites!” Agag came to him cheerfully. Agag said, “Surely the bitterness of death is past.”
KJV Then said Samuel, Bring ye hither to me Agag the king of the Amalekites. And Agag came unto him delicately. And Agag said, Surely the bitterness of death is past.

Verse 33
WEB Samuel said, “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women!” Samuel cut Agag in pieces before Yahweh in Gilgal.
KJV And Samuel said, As thy sword hath made women childless, so shall thy mother be childless among women. And Samuel hewed Agag in pieces before the LORD in Gilgal.
TSK As thy sword: ge 9:6, ex 17:11, nu 14:45, jud 1:7, mt 7:2, jas 2:13, re 16:6, re 18:6; hewed: nu 25:7,8, 1ki 18:40, isa 34:6, jer 48:10
Verse 34
WEB Then Samuel went to Ramah; and Saul went up to his house to Gibeah of Saul.
KJV Then Samuel went to Ramah; and Saul went up to his house to Gibeah of Saul.
TSK Gibeah: 1sa 11:4
Verse 35
WEB Samuel came no more to see Saul until the day of his death; for Samuel mourned for Saul: and Yahweh grieved that he had made Saul king over Israel.
KJV And Samuel came no more to see Saul until the day of his death: nevertheless Samuel mourned for Saul: and the LORD repented that he had made Saul king over Israel.
TSK Samuel: 1sa 19:24; Samuel mourned: 1sa 15:11, 1sa 16:1, ps 119:136,158, jer 9:1,2, ro 9:2,3, php 3:18; repented: 1sa 15:11, ge 6:6